2026年河南洛阳市洛邑初级中学河南省中招极品仿真英语试卷(B)

2026年河南洛阳市洛邑初级中学河南省中招极品仿真英语试卷(B)一、阅读理解Aremosquitoes(蚊子)drivingyoucrazy?Thissummer,makesomemint(薄荷)oiltodrivethemaway!Mosquitoesareawful.Theyseemtobeeverywhereandmaybiteyoubadly.Thismakesmintoilaperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilforfree.Time:9:00a.m.-11:50a.m.Saturday(July28)Place:RiversideCommunityCenterPleasenote:We’llgetallthetoolsandmaterialsready.For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.Friday.Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathome,herearethesteps:Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄榄)oil.Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyouhaveyourhomemademintoil.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Mintoilisawful.B．Mintcandrivemosquitoesaway.C．Thisactivityisnotfreeforeveryone.D．Morethan40peoplecanjointhisactivity.2.Whatcanweinferaboutthewaitingtimewhenmakingmintoil?

A．Itisshort.B．Itneedsexactlytwohours.C．Itcanbelongerthantwohours.D．Itdependsontheroomtemperature.3.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?

A．Abook.B．Aletter.C．Amagazine.D．Anoticeboard.4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toreportnews.B．Togiveawarning.C．Torecommendaproduct.D．Toinvitepeopletoanevent.5.Whatistherightorderofthesteps?

A．③→②→④→①B．③→①→②→④C．②→①→③→④D．②→①→④→③AboynamedAyaansatquietlyathisdesk.Hewasalmostdonewithhishomeworkwhen—crack!—hispencilbrokeintwo.Hefroze,staringatthebrokenpieces.“Great...nowwhat?Ican’tevenfinishonesimpletask,”hemuttered(嘟囔)underhisbreath.MissSara,histeacher,noticedhissadness.Shewalkedover,pickedupthepencil,andturneditinherhand.Foramomentshesaidnothing,thensmiledgently.“Ayaan,haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatmakesapenciltrulyuseful?”Hefrowned(皱眉).It’sbroken.It’suseless.“Notreally,”MissSarareplied.“Thewoodontheoutsidecanbreak,buttheinside—thelead(铅笔芯)—isstillthere.▲.Andyou’rethesame.Ontheoutside,lifemayknockyoudown,butinsideyouhavecourage,ideas,andstrength.That’swhatmatters.”Ayaanwassilent.Forthefirsttime,heunderstood.Thebrokenpencilwasn’ttheend—itwasareminder.Hesharpenedwhatwasleftofthepencilandfinishedhiswork.Thistime,hewrotewithasmile,becauseheknewnoproblemcouldtakeawaywhathecarriedwithin.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Wheremightthestoryhappen?

A．Athome.B．Inaschool.C．Ontheplayground.D．Inabigcitylibrary.7.HowdidAyaanfeelwhenhispencilbroke?

A．Happy.B．Angry.C．Surprised.D．Worried.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin▲?

A．Thathelpsitwritewell.B．Thatmakesitstrongenough.C．That’swhatmakesthepenciluseful.D．Thatmakesthepencillookbeautiful.9.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A．Abrokenpencilcanstillwork.B．Teachersarealwayskindtostudents.C．Ourinnerheartismoreimportantthanlooks.D．Weshouldtakegoodcareofallourpencils.10.Howdoesthewritershowthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Bytellingarealstory.B．Byusingapencilasaspecialexample.C．Byaskingmanyquestionstoreaders.D．Bylistingdifferentideasfrompeople.Nowadays,AIguidescanalreadyhelptouristsfindwhattheyneedduringtheirtripsinChina.WuHongbo,avisitorfromDalian,recentlyusedAItoplanatourofShanxi.BytellingtheAIappaboutthecityhewantstovisit,dates,interestsandhowmuchhecanspend,hegotaweek-longplanmadejustforhim.Asamartialartsnovelfan,WuhadlongyearnedforvisitingYanmenPass,apartoftheGreatWallinhisfavoritestories.Theappsuggestedjustthat,withothercoolculturalplacesandlocaldishesmadeforhisinterests.“ThisAIplansurprisedme,”Wusaid.“ThesuggestionswerejustwhatIlike,andhelpedmeknowmoreaboutShanxi.Astravelerslookfortripsthatmeettheirpersonalinterests,AIguidesarehelpingtomaketravelplanningfasterandofhigherquality.OnChina’ssocialmedia,suchas“DeepSeek’sfive-dayShandongtravelplan”and“AI-helpedtwo-dayChengdutrip”arebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Duringatrip,anAItourguidecanalsogivereal-timetourguideservices.Itactslikeapersonalguide,givingdetailsonthehistoricalstories,culturalmeaningsandspecialfeaturesbehindtheattractions.LiuXilei,avisitorfromHebeiprovince,didnotpayahumantourguidewhenhevisitedtheJinciTempleinTaiyuan.Instead,heusedtheAIchatbotDoubaoashistourguide.“Ilearnedalotaboutthebackgroundofthetemple,aswellasitsbuildingfeaturesandculturalvalue,”Liusaid.TravelappinChinahasevenstartedanAIlocalguideactivity.Itinviteslong-termpeople,thosewhohavelivedinaplaceforoverfiveyears,tohelptrainitsAIguides,givingeachAIguideaspeciallocaltouch.Forexample,Fujian’sAIguideshowshiddenfoodshops,whileGuizhou’sAIguidefindsthebestspicy(辣的)food.TheseAItourguidesshowthespiritofacity.Inthefuture,AItourguidesarethoughttoworkwithhumanguides,togethergivinghigherqualityandmorepersonaltravelservicestomaketravelevenmoreexciting.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceof“yearnedfor”inthetext?

A．caredforB．lookedforC．waitedforD．longedfor12.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A．WhytravelersuseAItoplantrips.B．WhereAIguidesaremostpopular.C．HowAIguideshelpduringthetrip.D．WhatsocialmediasaysaboutAIguides.13.Whichofthefollowingisanopinionaccordingtothetext?

A．WuHongbousedAItoplanatourofShanxi.B．TheseAItourguidesshowthespiritofacity.C．AIguidescangivereal-timetourguideservices.D．LiuXileivisitedJinciTemplewithoutahumanguide.14.JackwantstotraveltoHenan.InwhichwaycouldtheAIguidehelphim,accordingtothetext?

A．Bygivinghimareal-timetourguideservice.B．ByhelpinghimfindahumanguideinHenan.C．ByinvitinghimtojoinanAIlocalguideactivity.D．Bytrainingalocalpersontobehispersonalguide.15.Whatwouldprobablybewrittenafterthelastparagraph?

A．ThedisadvantagesofAItourguides.B．ThehistoryofAItechnologyintravel.C．ThecostofusingAItourguidesinChina.D．ThecooperationbetweenAIandhumanguides.EverymorninginMadrid,Spain,LiuJianmeilightstheoveninhershop.ShemakesakindofChineseflatbreadcalledJinyunshaobing.Thebreadisbakedinahotclayovenuntilitturnsgolden.16JinyunshaobingcomesfromJinyunCountyinZhejiangProvince.Itisoftenfilledwithfreshporkanddriedvegetables.Liu’sshopopenedin2015.Now,shesellsabout300,000yuanofshaobingeverymonth.17Thistraditionalbreadisbecomingfamousaroundtheworld.Onceitwasnamedoneoftheworld’sbestbreadsbyCNN.InChina,shaobingcanbeverydifferentfromplacetoplace.InBeijing,peopleoftenputmeatinsideit.18InXinjiang,peoplemakenaan,athickflatbreadthatisofteneatenwithmuttonortea.Formanypeople,shaobingtasteslikehome.ZhangJing,ateacherfromXinjiang,oncehadnaaninBeijing.Itremindedherofherhometown.19Thebreadshouldnotfeeltooheavy.Makingittakesskill.Thedough(面团)mustbejustright,andthebakerhastoworkquickly.Thisbreadcarriesalonghistory.Itwasoncesoldonthestreetbypeoplewhocarriedovenswiththem.Today,ithastraveledevenfarther.AsLiusaid,“20Theyaskwhat’sinside.Thentheycomebackformore.”根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．InShaanxi,itisusedforRoujiamo.B．Peopledon’taskaboutitshistoryfirst.C．Ithasacrispyoutsideandasoftinside.D．PeoplefromalloverEuropecometotryit.E．Itisspecialbecauseofitsperfecttextureandtaste.二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Itwasawarmsummerday,andahungrybearwaswanderingthroughthewoods.Hehopedtofindafresh21intheriverforlunch.However,whenhesawabigfish,thefishsurprisingly22tohim!“Youdon’twanttoeatme,”thefishclaimed.“Iamfulloffatandthat’sbadforyourhealth!”Thebear,thinkingthefishhadapoint,decidedtolookfora23snack.Thebearsawatreefullofredberries,whichafamilyofbirdswaseating.“Thoselookdelicious,”thebearthought.24thefatherbirdquicklywarnedhim,“Oh,donoteatthose!Theylookfine,buttheyareterriblybitter.Andeverysingleonehasa25core(果核)inside.Webirdsonlyeatthembecausewe26.”Thebearthankedthebirdsforthewarningandmovedon,hisstomachsingingloudly.Finally,thebearleftthewoodsand27agrassland.Hesawasmallbeeflyingnearhisface.“Wheretherearebees,thereissweethoney!”hethoughtexcitedly.Butthebeeflewangrily,“Wehaveworkedhardallspring.28ourhomealone,orelse.”Thebearlaughed.“Youaretoo29tohurtme.”Suddenly,hefeltasharppainonhissensitivenose.Angrily,thebearshouted,“Howdareyouattackme!”Hedecidedtoteachthebeealessonby30intotheirhome.Hefollowedthebeetoanoldtree,butashecamenear,alotofbeesflewouttoprotecttheirhome.Thebearwas31allover—onhislegs,hisnose,andeveninsidehisears!In32pain,heranawayandjumpedintoacoldpoolto33down.Lyinginthewater,hesighed,“IwishIhadlistenedtothefirst34.IfIhadjustwalkedaway,Iwouldhavesavedmyselfalotof35.”Sometimes,itiswisertolistentoasmallwarningandwalkawaythantoletangerleadyouintobigtrouble.21.A．fishB．bearC．frogD．corn22.A．ranB．hidC．spokeD．focused23.A．helpfulB．differentC．painfulD．reasonable24.A．OrB．IfC．AndD．But25.A．hardB．secretC．amazingD．short26.A．makemistakesB．canfollowthemC．pointoutD．havenochoice27.A．builtB．enteredC．discoveredD．explored28.A．ComeB．SleepC．LeaveD．Manage29.A．smallB．specialC．curiousD．important30.A．findingB．carryingC．breakingD．eating31.A．hurtB．beatenC．noticedD．spread32.A．shameB．middleC．terribleD．heavy33.A．sitB．calmC．getD．feel34.A．fishB．bearC．beeD．bird35.A．chanceB．humorC．mannerD．trouble三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

joypoemfeelfollowstrongbothimportantheaboutgiveDuFuwasagreatpoetwholivedintheTangDynasty(618—907).HewasborninGongyi,HenanProvince.ThisancientcityisinthemiddleofHenan,withmountainsandriversallaround.Itisavery36placeinChinesehistoryandculture.Inhislife,DuFuwrote37aboutreallifeandsociety.Hisworks38atruepictureofhistime.Thatiswhypeoplecallhispoems“poetichistory.”DuFu’spoetry39theideasofcaring.Itisfullofkindloveforpeople,careforalllivingthings,andastrongloveforhiscountry.Becauseofthis,peoplerespect40asthe“PoetSaint”(诗圣)inChina.DuFuhadaveryhardlife.Heoftenmovedfromplacetoplaceandfacedmanyproblems.Hewatchedtheworldwithaclearmindandakindheart.Fromhisownsufferings,helearnedtofeelthe41andpainsofcommonpeople.Healsohada42senseofrightandwrongforgovernmentsinhistime.Hispoemsaresimpleinwordsbutoftensadin43.SomefamousworksareClimbingHigh,SpringView,JourneyNorth,andMyThatchedRoofBlownAwaybyAutumnWind.Forexample,inthelastpoem,hewrote44hispoorlifebutstillhopedforahomeforallpoorpeople.Thisshowshisgreatloveforothers.DuFu’spoemshavehadadeepinfluenceon45ChineseandJapaneseliterature(文学).四、短文填空阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。LifeLifecanbebad.Lifeismostlycheerful,46sometimessad.Lifecanbedreams,lifecan47greatthoughts.Lifecanmeanaperson,sitting48thebeach.Lifecanbe49secret.Lifecanevenbepainful.Butlifeiswhatyoumakeit,sotry50makeitbeautiful.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Linda!Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougoduring