2026年浙江义乌市初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性试卷英语

2026年浙江义乌市初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性试卷英语一、听力选择1.WhatdoesJackwantforlunch?

A．RiceB．Noodles.C．Dumplings.2.Whosedictionaryisit?

A．Emma’s.B．Lisa’s.C．Lucy’s.3.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A．Inashop.B．Inahospital.C．Inarestaurant.4.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthetickets?

A．30dollars.B．50dollars.C．60dollars.5.WhydidCindymisstheschoolculturalshowyesterday?

A．Shevisitedhercousin.B．Shelookedafterhergrandma.C．Shehelpedwithvolunteerwork.听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。6.WhatdoesSamusetolearnnewwords?

A．Wordcards.B．Wordapps.C．Picturebooks.7.HowoftendoesSamreviewthewords?

A．Onceaday.B．Twiceaday.C．Threetimesaday.听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。8.WhatdoesAdamwanttobeinthefuture?

A．Adoctor.B．Afireman.C．Ateacher.9.WhoisAdam’shero?

A．Hisuncle.B．Hismother.C．Hisfather.10.WhatdoesAdamadviseSusantodo?

A．Exerciseeveryday.B．Tryherbestatschool.C．Takehermother’sadvice.听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。11.Whenwilltheartfestivalbeheld?

A．ThisFridayafternoon.B．NextWednesdayafternoon.C．NextFridayafternoon.12.Whichisthemostexcitingpartoftheartfestival?

A．ShortEnglishplays.B．Studentpaintingshows.C．Abandperformance.13.Whowillhelpstudentsmakehand-worksattheartcorner?

A．Someartists.B．Studentvolunteers.C．Schoolteachers.14.Whereshouldstudentsgotosignup?

A．Intheschoolhall.B．Attheartcorner.C．Attheteachers’office.15.Whydoesthespeakergivethisspeech?

A．Toinvitestudentstojointheartfestival.B．TointroducetraditionalChineseculture.C．Toexplainhowtodevelopdifferentartskills.二、阅读理解

Runtohelp:Everykilometrematters!Doyouwanttoturnyourloveforrunningintorealgood?JointheSunshineOnlineMarathonthisspring!Ithelpskidsinneedandbringsjoy.HowtheprogrammeworksTipstomakeitmorefun

☆Setasmallrunninggoalforyourself.

☆Teamupwithyourclassmatesorfamilytomakeitafunchallenge!

☆Usearunningapptorecordhowmanykilometresyourun!

☆Sharephotosofyourrunningprogressonsocialmediatoinspireothers!Every5kilometresyourunwillhelpraise¥1forkids’sportsprogramme.Moneywillbeusedtobuysportsthingslikebadminton,basketballsandskippingropesforkidswhodon’thaveany.WaystojoininYoucanchooseoneofthefollowingwaystosignup.Phone:6201-3355Email:runsunshine@Website:Wewillalsousemoneytosetupafter-schoolsportsclubsforkidswhodon’thavechancestoenjoysports.

Runnotjustformiles,butfortheirsmiles!Joinusnow!16.IfJackruns50kilometres,howmuchmoneywillhehelpraiseforkids?

A．¥5.B．¥10.C．¥20.D．¥30.17.Whatisthepurposeofusingarunningappaccordingtothetips?

A．Toshareprogresswithothers.B．Torecordthekilometresyourun.C．Tomakerunningafunchallenge.D．Tosetarunninggoalforyourself.18.Whatisthetypeofthetext?

A．Aposter.B．Adiary.C．Aletter.D．Areport.NikkiBettisisabravesinglemotherwithfifteenchildren.InNovember2025,sheandsevenofherchildrenfinishedanamazingadventure.Theypaddled(用桨划船)thelongMississippiRiverfromstarttoend.TheybegantheirtripinMinnesotaandstoppedattheGulfofMexico.Thejourneywas2,350mileslong.Ittookthem96daystofinishit.Thechildrenonthetripwerebetween6and14yearsold.Theygavetheirteamanicename—“32FeetUp”.Thatmeans16pairsoffeetofthefamilymembers.Theykepthappyandhelpedeachotheralltheway.Thebigriverwasnotthescariestpartofthetrip.Duringthejourney,theyalsoexperienceddarknightsandheavyrain.However,themostdangerousthingwasspeedboatsonthelakes.Onetime,afastboatcutrightthroughtheirgroup.Itmadebigwavesandbrokethefamilyapart.Nikkisaidthiswasherworstandscariestmoment.Nikkidoesnotsendherchildrentoaschool.Sheteachesthemathome.Ontheriver,theworldbecametheirclassroom.Thechildrenlearnedaboutscienceandgeography.Theyalsolearnedabouthistoryfromthetownstheyvisited.“Childrenrememberthingsbetterwhentheycantouchthem,seethem,andlivethem,”saysNikki.Afterthetrip,Nikkihopesmorefamiliescanstarttheirownadventures,“Youdonotneedmuchtostart.Justgooutandtakethefirststep.”19.HowmanychildrenwentonthetripwithNikkiBettisinNovember2025?

A．Seven.B．Eight.C．Fifteen.D．Sixteen.20.WhatwasNikki’sworstmomentabout?

A．Thebigriver.B．Thedarknights.C．Aheavyrain.D．Afastboat.21.WhatcanwelearnfromNikki’swords?

A．Studyingathomeisnotgoodforchildren.B．Parentsdon’tneedtosendchildrentoschools.C．Familiesneedmuchmoneytostartanadventure.D．Childrencanlearnbetterbyexperiencingreallife.22.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．UsefulWaystoPlanaLongTrip.B．AFamily’sGreatRiverAdventure.C．TheHistoryoftheMississippiRiver.D．DangerousMomentsduringtheJourney.Haveyoueverfoundyourselfdoingsomethingwithoutreallythinkingaboutit,likebrushingyourteethassoonasyougetup?That’sahabit.Anewstudyshowsthatmostofourdailyactionsarecausedbyhabit,notcarefuldecisions.Researchersasked105peopleabouttheirdailyactivities.Theywantedtoseewhetherpeopleactedwithcarefulthoughtorjustdidthingsautomatically(自动地).Theresultshowedthatabout65%ofdailyactionshappenedwithoutcarefulthinking.Butactually,nearlyhalfoftheseautomaticactionswerejustwhatpeoplereallywantedtodo.Thismeanspeopledomanydailyactionsbecauseofhabit,andwedonotevennoticeit.Soifwehopetodowhatwereallywant,whynotbuildmoregoodhabitsonpurpose.ProfessorBenjaminGardnersaysthatsmall,repeatedactionscanturnintopowerfulhabitstohelpyoureachyourgoals.Whenagoodhabitbecomessomethingyoudowithoutthinking,youdon’thavetodependonyourstrongwillalonetokeepdoingit.Forexample,ifyouwanttodomoresports,justdoitrightafterschooleachday.Soonitwillbecomeadailyhabit.Thatmeansyoudon’thavetoworkhardtokeepdoingit.Inthesameway,badhabitsarehardtobreak.Ifwewanttogivethemup,weneedagoodplanandastrongwill.Smalldailyrepeatedactionsmatteralot.Overtime,theycanmakeyouabetterperson.Sotrytobeginwithsmallthings,keepdoinggoodactionsandletthepowerofgoodhabitsworkforyou.23.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Byusingasaying.B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Byraisingaquestion.D．Bycomparingfacts.24.WhatdoesthestudytellusaboutdailyactionsaccordingtoParagraph2?

A．Peopledonotwanttocontroltheirdailyactions.B．Nearlyhalfofpeoplehavenogoalsintheirdailylives.C．65%ofdailyactionsweredonewithoutcarefulthought.D．It’seasyforpeopletonoticemanyoftheirdailyactions.25.WhatcanweinferfromProfessorBenjaminGardner’sopinion?

A．Doingsportscanhelppeoplebuildgoodhabits.B．Makingplansmakesgivinguphabitsmoredifficult.C．Breakingbadhabitsiseasierthanbuildinggoodhabits.D．Repeatingsmalldailyactionscanhelpusformgoodhabits.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．Toencourageustobuildgoodhabits.B．Toexplainhowthestudywasdone.C．Tointroducedifferentkindsofhabits.D．Totelluswhybadhabitsarehardtobreak.Hedgehogs(刺猬)aresmall,cutewildanimalsthatliveinmanypartsofEuropeandAsia.Thesequietlittleanimalsusuallycomeoutatnighttosearchforfoodinparksandgardens.Sadly,theirnumbersaredroppingfast.AnewreportshowsthattheirpopulationintheBritishcountrysidehasreducedby75%injustover20years.Carsareoneofthebiggestdangers,asnearlyone-thirdofhedgehogsarekilledwhilecrossingbusyroads.Tohelpprotectthem,anewstudyhasfoundaspecial“superpower”oftheseanimals.Scientistsstudied20hedgehogsfromanimalcarecenterstoseehowtheirbrainsrespondedtohighsounds.Theyfoundthathedgehogshaveamazinghearing,andtheyareabletopickupsoundsbetween4and85kHz.Humanscanonlyhearsoundsupto20kHz.Interestingly,dogscanhearupto45kHzandcatsupto65kHz.Thismeanshedgehogscanhearveryhighsoundsthathumans,dogs,andcatsareallunabletohear.Dr.SophieLundRasmussenfromtheUniversityofOxfordledthestudy.Sheplanstomakesmalldevices(设备)thatmakespecialhighsounds.Thesedevicescouldbeputoncars.Thesoundwouldscarehedgehogsawaybeforetheygettooclose,butitwouldnottroublehumansorotherpetsatall.Thestudyalsofindssomethinginteresting.Hedgehogsmayactually“talk”toeachotherwithhighsoundsthatarehiddenfromhumanears.“Imaginetheyarecommunicatingallthetimeinavoicewecanneverhear,”saidRasmussen.Withthisnewinformation,scientistshopetoturntheirnaturalhearingabilityintoapowerfultoolforprotectingthembetter.27.WhydoesthenumberofhedgehogsdropfastaccordingtoParagraph1?

A．Theyarebeingkeptaspets.B．Theyarehuntedinthecountryside.C．Theydon’thaveenoughfoodinparks.D．Theyarekilledbycarsonbusyroads.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“superpower”refertoinParagraph2?

A．HearingveryhighsoundsB．Comingoutatnight.C．LivingquietlyingardensD．Talkingtootheranimals.29.WhichdevicewillDr.Rasmussenusetoprotecthedgehogs?

A．B．C．D．30.Whatmightscientistsstudyinthefuture?

A．Theinfluenceofnoiseondailypets.B．Thedifferentwaysanimalstalkwithhumans.C．Howtocreatemorelivingspaceforwildhedgehogs.D．Howtousehedgehogs’hearingabilitytoprotectthem.三、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。

TeenInventorJiaMingxuanWinsGoldinGermanyJiaMingxuan,a14-year-oldChinesemiddleschoolstudent,wonatopgoldprizeataninternationalinventioncompetition.Jiacreatedasimplewateringtoolwithplasticbottlesandsteeltubes(钢管).Itcollectswaterintheairandfeedsitdirectlytotreeroots.31Hesharedthestorybehindhisinvention.“WhenIwaslittle,mygrandpaplantedtreesnearourhome,butmanydriedupwithoutwateringintime.Itmademesad,”saidJia.“ThenIsawwaterdropsonthekitchenwall.Whynotcollectitfortrees?”32Hetraveled30kilometreseverydaytotesthisdevice.Heevengotupasearlyas4a.m.,buriedthedevicedeepundergroundtodoexperiments,andhurriedbackjustintimeforclass.Wheneverhewantedtogiveup,hisgrandfatherwouldencouragehimtotryagain.Finally,hemadeitwithgrandfather’shelp.Standingontheprizestage,Jiasaidproudly,“33”Jiahopedhisinventioncouldhelpothers.Hethoughtteenagersneededtothinkcreativelyandkepttryingtomaketheirideascometrue.Whatavaluableinvention!Ihopefactoriescanbringittothemarketsoon!It’sreallyuseful!Heisreallyworthlearningfrom!Wedon’tneedtobetalented.34Allweneedisawillingheartandthecouragetotakethefirststep.

A．Torealizethisidea,Jiamadegreatefforts.B．Allourhardworkfinallybroughtgoodresults.C．Smallideascanreallyturnintosomethingbig.D．Howdidhecomeupwiththiswonderfulidea?E．WhatwasitlikestandingonthestageinGermany?31.3532.3633.3734.3835.DoyoulikeJia’sinvention?Whyorwhynot?(不超过15词)39四、完形填空Lastwinter,whenIwascleaningoutmyoldthings,Ifoundabrokenmusicbox.Itwasa36giftfromGrandmaonmyeighthbirthday.Icouldstill37howhereyeslitupwhenshehandedittome.EverytimeIopenedit,themusicboxwouldplaythesong“MoonRiver”andalittledancer38slowlyinside.Butnowthelittledancerwasoutofshape.Manyofitssmallpartswere39andthemusicboxcouldnotplaysongsanymore.Holdingthecoldmusicboxinmyhands,Iwas40.IsuddenlymissedGrandmasomuch.Shepassedawaytwoyearsago,andthismusicboxwasasymbolof41lovethatalwayswarmsmyheart.Idecidedto42themusicbox.Ispentthreeeveningsfixingit.Itookofftheoldsmallnails(钉子)withDad’s43.Insideitweresomedirtypieces.Onesmallpartwasbroken,andanotherlittlepartdidn’tworkwell.Iwatched44onlineandboughtnewsmallparts.Onthefourthnight,I45putthenewpartsinplace.Myhandswereshakingalittle,46Ididn’tgiveup.Wheneverythingwasfixed,Iturnedthekeygently.Softnicemusicstartedtoplay.Thelittledancershookatfirst,butthenturnedbeautifully,asif47fromalongsleep.ThatnightIputthemusicboxbymybed.48sleeping,Iopeneditoncemore.Hearingthemusic,IseemedtoseeGrandmastandinginfrontofmewithherwarmest49.Themusicwasmorethanjustnicesounds.ItwaslikeGrandma’s50,tellingmethatthebrokenthingscanberepairedandloveneverreallystopsplaying.Thisisthegreatestgiftofmylife.36.A．niceB．cheapC．strangeD．simple37.A．imagineB．rememberC．forgetD．realize38.A．spokeB．leftC．movedD．cleaned39.A．builtB．brokenC．stolenD．found40.A．sadB．curiousC．boredD．surprised41.A．myB．herC．yourD．his42.A．repairB．breakC．sellD．hide43.A．bagB．phoneC．toolD．computer44.A．newsB．videosC．gamesD．concerts45.A．bravelyB．easilyC．carefullyD．suddenly46.A．soB．butC．orD．because47.A．givingupB．turningupC．wakingupD．growingup48.A．BeforeB．AfterC．WhileD．Since49.A．memoryB．smileC．dreamD．plan50.A．hugB．faceC．voiceD．hand五、选词填空用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅使用一次。

fromcultureconnectpopularpostcardinsteadofMuseumshopsinChinaarefullofcreativeandfunproductsnow.AnewexhibitioninMadrid,Spain,showshowtheselittlethingshelptoshareChinese51.Visitorscanseemanyspecialdesigns,likebags,toys,52andsoon.Theseproductstakeideas53oldmuseumpieces.Forexample,beautifulflowerpaintingsonoldplatesnowappearonclothes.54justshowingoldobjects,theexhibitionalsousesthesemodernthingsto55thepastwithtoday’slife.Theyarebecomingmoreandmore56amongyoungpeople.Itisaspecialwaytobringhistoryintoourdailylives.六、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Manyfamilieskeepapetathome.Theyjustseeitasacute57(朋友)andneverthinkaboutitsbenefitscarefully.Afteryearsofstudy,researchersfoundthatpetscanimproveourhealth.Ina58(最近)study,scientistscompareddogownerswiththosewhodidn’thaveadog.Theywantedtoknowifhavingadogcouldreally59(改变)aperson’shealth.Theresultshowedthatdogownershadasmallerriskofsomeheart60(问题)andlowerbloodpressure.Thiswasan61(重要)finding.Whydoesthishappen?One62(原因)isthatwalkingadoghelpspeoplemeetotherdogowners.Whenadogownergoes63(在外面),otherdogownersoftenstopandsayhello.Thesesmalldailymeetingshelppeoplekeep64(积极).Besides,whenyoutouchapetsoftly,your65(身体)willquicklyproducesomethingspecial,whichcanhelpyoufeelcalmandrelaxed.Thatiswhypettingyouranimalcanfeelsonice.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。RaydisFrancoisaVenezuelanteacherwhohasaspecialloveforXiangsheng,atraditionalcomedy(喜剧)show.HisloveforChinese66(begin)inasimplewayduringhishighschoolyears.Athighschool,oneofhis67(classmate)gaveaspeechinChinese.Raydiscouldnotunderstandaword,68hewasdeeplyattractedbyit.“Itwaslikemusic,”herecalled.FrancocametoChinaandstudiedatTian