2026年湖北襄阳市襄州区中考适应性考试英语试卷_第1页
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2026年湖北襄阳市襄州区中考适应性考试英语试卷一、完形填空阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Canyouimaginethata14-year-oldboygoestouniversity?JiaZi-jun,fromHenan,hasjustdonethat.Heisthe1freshman(新生)atBeihangUniversityin2021.JiaZijuntookpartingaokaoinJuneandgotatotalscoreof642.Peopleoftenthinkstudentslikehimmustbevery2.ButJiathinkshis3justcamefromhiscuriosity(好奇)andgoodstudyhabits.“WhenIwasinGradel,Iwascuriousabout4weweregoingtolearnnext.SoIborrowedGrade2textbooksandlearnedthelessonsduringmysummerholidays.Ienjoyedlearningnewthings,”hesaid.5this,Jiaskipped(跳过)Grade2,andthenGrade4.AsJiawenttohighschool,he6thingsweregettinghardertolearn.Sohestartedtomakeplanseverydayandset7forhimself.“Istrictlyfollowedtheplans,and8couldseemyprogress.”Jiaalso9whathelearnedeachdaybeforegoingtobed.10therewassomethinghecouldn’trememberwell,hewouldtakealookatitthenextmorning.“Iwasn’tgoodat11inhighschool,soIprintedthewordlistsandstuckthemonmybed.EverymorningwhenIwokeup,I12thewords,anditwasagoodwaytorememberthings.”WhenJiafelt13,hehadaspecialwaytorelax:workingonmathproblems.“I’dliketofinddifficultproblemstochallengemyself,andwhenIworkedthem14,Ifeltreallyhappy.”Inthefuture,Jiahopeshecankeephiscuriosityandstudyhabitsinuniversity,andkeep15himselftobecomeabetterandmoreusefulpersontosociety.1.A.youngestB.smartestC.thinnestD.shortest2.A.shyB.handsomeC.proudD.talented3.A.courageB.successC.shynessD.humor4.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.how5.A.InsteadofB.InordertoC.ExceptforD.Becauseof6.A.wonderedB.expectedC.discoveredD.doubted7.A.datesB.goalsC.pricesD.secrets8.A.hardlyB.probablyC.graduallyD.completely9.A.reviewedB.comparedC.copiedD.avoided10.A.AlthoughB.IfC.UnlessD.Before11.A.physicsB.mathC.EnglishD.chemistry12.A.lookedthroughB.lookedafterC.lookedoutD.lookedfor13.A.uncomfortableB.stressedC.satisfiedD.excited14.A.atB.onC.againstD.out15.A.processingB.pronouncingC.improvingD.repeating二、阅读理解

CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone(《红楼梦》).HelivedintheQingDynasty.ThebookisoneofthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoble(贵族的)familyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoaTVseries(电视剧)in1986.

Price:¥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》)waswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoaTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.

Price:¥92.5TheWaterMargin(《水浒传》)tellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai’an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,fightingagainsttheauthority(权力).AmericanwriterPearlBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.

Price:¥90WuCheng’enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWest(《西游记》)in1570.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciples(徒弟)intheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.

Price:¥9916.WhowrotethebookTheStoryoftheStone?

A.CaoXueqin.B.LuoGuanzhong.C.ShiNai’an.D.WuCheng’en.17.IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty,whichbookwillyouread?

A.TheStoryoftheStone.B.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.C.TheWaterMargin.D.JourneytotheWest18.IfyouwanttobuyTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandJourneytotheWest,howmuchwillyoupay?

A.¥222B.¥191.5C.¥182.5D.¥18919.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoaTVseriesin1994.C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofastrangestone.D.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsisaboutsomepeople’sfightagainsttheauthority.20.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Atravelguide.C.Abooklist.D.ASciencemagazine.OnenightinabusystreetinJining,Shandong,asinglemotherwassellingcoldnoodles.Herautistic(孤独症的)sonwasstandingbesideher,andtheyweretiedtogetherwithaspecialropetokeepthesonsafe.Ayoungmanwholikespaintingsawthem.Hewenttothemotherandsaid,“I’msorry,Idon’thaveanymoneywithmetoday.CanIhaveafreebowlofcoldnoodles?”Themothersmiledkindlyandsaid,“Sure.Everyonemaymeettrouble.Ifanyoneintroubleasksmeforhelp,I’llalwayssayyes.”Theyoungmanthentalkedtothemotherandlearnedthatafterlosingherhusband,sheraisedherautisticsonalone.Whenheaskedifshewastired,shesaid,“Idon’thavetimetothinkaboutbeingtired.Ijustwanttotakegoodcareofmyson.Lifeishard,butmyheartissoft.”Theyoungmanwasdeeplymovedbythemother’skindnessandstrength.Hepaintedapictureofthemotherandsonandgaveittothem.Also,hesecretlysent20,000yuantothemotherthenextday.Whenthemotherfoundout,shewasverysurprisedbutrefusedtotakethemoney.“Tobehonest,yesterdayIwasreallyupsetandthoughtlifewasmeaninglessbecauseofsomething.Butthatbowlofcoldnoodlesmakesmebelievethereisalwaysloveandhopeinourlives.Thanks,”saidtheyoungman.21.Whydidthemothertieherson?

A.Togettogether.B.Toprotectherson.C.Totrainherson.D.Toplayfungames.22.Whatcanweknowabouttheyoungman?

A.Hesoldapicturetothemother.B.Heboughtabowlofcoldnoodlesfromthemother.C.Hehelpedthemothertotakecareofherson.D.Hemetsometroubleandthemotherhelpedhim.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theautisticsonhelpedtosellcoldnoodles.B.Themotherdidn’tfeeltiredbecauseofwork.C.Themothertookcareofhersonbyherself.D.Themotherdecidedtotakethe20,000yuan.24.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethesinglemother?

A.Smartandloving.B.Carefulandfunny.C.Helpfulandcreative.D.Kindandstrong-minded.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ASpecialRopeB.AnUnluckyFamilyC.AWarmBowlofColdNoodlesD.AnExpensivePictureManypeoplearetryingtolearnanewlanguage.Someconsideritahobby.Othershavetolearnalanguagebecauseoftheirjobsorstudies.AsaforeignerwhoisreallyinterestedinChineseculture,IlikelearningChinese.Itisthoughtthatapersonneedstoknowatleast3,000Chinesecharacters(汉字)tounderstandmostChinesenewspapers.Theproblemformostforeigners,however,isthatknowing3,000characterssoundslikeanimpossibletask,becausemanyoftheChinesecharacterslookthesame.That’swhysomepeoplegiveuphalfway.It’sthemostarduouspartforme,too.ButImanagedtolearnhowtowriteeachcharacterbywatchingvideosonline.WheneverIsawacharacterIdidn’tknowinthestreetoronamenu,Iwouldjustwriteitdownonmyphoneandthenlookitup.Slowly,I’velearnedthecommoncharactersindailylife.It’salsoimportanttolistentoChineseasmuchaspossible.Idownloaded(下载)alotoflisteningmaterialsontomyphoneandlistenedtothemonthewaytoschoolandwork.IalsowatchedalotofChineseTVshowsandfilms,wherethewordsarenotsodifficult,andtherearealwayssubtitles(字幕).It’sreallyhelpfulformylistening.Asforspeaking,IpracticetalkingaboutdifferenttopicsinChinesewhenIamwalkingaround,talkingtomyselforinmyhead,thinkingthroughdifferentconversationsandsituations.Forexample,wheneverIwasgoingtoashop,IwouldthinkabouthowtosaythatinChinese.IthelpsmetothinkinaChineseway,whichisreallyimportant.Learningalanguageisnevereasy.Asforme,Ijustuseeverytoolonhandandtakemylearningstepbystep,andI’mstilllearningnewthingstothisday!26.WhydoestheauthorlearnChinese?

A.BecauseheneedstoworkinChina.B.BecausehewantstomovetoChina.C.BecausehewantstohaveChinesefriends.D.BecausehehopestoknowmoreaboutChina.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“arduous”inParagraph2mean?

A.Difficult.B.Important.C.Impossible.D.Relaxing.28.Whatisthemainwayofpracticingspeakingfortheauthor?

A.TravelingaroundChina.B.ThinkinglikeaChinese.C.WatchingChinesemovies.D.ReadingChinesenewspapers.29.Whatdoestheauthorsuggest(暗示)attheendofthepassage?

A.ItiseasytotalkwithChinesepeople.B.Itisawisedecisiontolearnalanguage.C.Ittakestimeandefforttolearnalanguage.D.Chineseisnotasdifficultasyoumaythink.30.Whichofthefollowingistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?(Para.1=①;Para.2=②…)

A.①/②③/④⑤B.①②/③④/⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①②/③④⑤Drones(无人机)candoalotofthingsforus,suchastakingphotos,delivering(运送)thingsfrompackages(包裹)topizzasandfollowingwildanimals.31Canyoubelieveit?32AUScompanyIBMhasmadethiskindofdrone.Itcandelivercoffeetosleepypeople.Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson’spersonalinformation.33Thereisaspecialdevice(设备)underthedrone.Ithelpsthedronetogivecoffee.Thedronecanalsolearnaboutsomeone’scoffee—drinkinghabitsandtellwhensomeoneneedsthenextcupofcoffee.34OnecompanyinAfricausesdronestodelivermedicineandbloodfastandsavemanypeople’slives.Thedronesareabletoflyatspeedsofupto60mphandwhentheyarewithinaminuteofthedestination(目的地),thedoctorswillreceiveatextandwaitnearby.Thedronedropsoffthepackageandthenreturnstoitshome.A92-year-oldhunterinVirginiawaslostandhadtospendanightinthewoods.Thepolicesearchedforhimallnightbutfailedtofindhim.35Also,droneshelpedfirefightersknowbetteraboutthesituationinwildfirefight.

A.Dronescanalsosavelives.B.Buttheyhaveotherusesnow.C.Dronescanservepeoplecoffee.D.Then,thedronewillflytotheperson.E.However,dronescan’tdoeverythinginplaceofhumans.F.Luckily,thedronetracked(追踪)himdownin20minutes.三、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。

widewithwhosurpriseproductawayfallhealthygrowandNoeBryantspent41yearsidentifying(识别,辨认)asAfricanAmerican.Sincethisyear,shehas36inlovewithChinesecultureandchosenaChineselifestyle.Everymorning,shestartsherdays37warmherbaltea.Congee(中式米粥)hasbecomeherfavoriteandshehasgotusedtothesimple38healthyChinesewayofliving.Shewearsslippersathomeandplanstoexperienceacupuncture(针灸)soon.AcrossAmericaandotherWesterncountries,manypeople39arenotChinesearewelcomingdailyChinesehabits.IntheeyesofGenZ,theyare“Chinamaxxing”—becomingthemostChinesetheycanbe.Theydrinkhotwater,keep40fromcolddrinks,andneverwalkaroundbarefoot.Theyalsodosometraditionalexercisestoimprovetheirphysical41.Thistrend(趋势,走向)becamepopularpartlybecausemanyAmericansbegantouseXiaohongshu,apopularChinesesocialmediaplatform.SomeforeignstarsvisitedChinaandsharedtheamazingmoderncityviewsonline.Chinese42,suchasLabubudollsfromPopMart,soonbecamepopularworldwide.ArmondDai,anAsianAmerican,feelsquite43attherapidspreadofChineselivinghabits.He44upwiththesehealthyhabitswhenhewasyoung.HehopespeoplecannotonlyenjoyChineselifestyles,butalsotrulyrespectChineseculture.Nowadays,Chinesecultureissoattractivethatitis45acceptedbymoreyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.四、任务型阅读阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)Doyoustillrememberme,Liangliang,an11-year-oldboyfromasmallvillage?MyfriendsandIusedtogoonaropewaytocrossabigrivertoschool.Thankstoourgovernmentandthenicepeople,thevillagers’dreamhascometrue.Thereisabigandwidebridgeovertheriver.Andbesides,thevillagershavelivedinthenewbuildingsandhaveworkedinfactoriesinourvillage.Asforme,withtheloveandencouragementfromkindpeople,Ihadnofearonthewaytomydream.LastyearIgraduatedfromauniversity.Tofollowthecallofruralrevitalization(乡村振兴),Ichosetobuildmyhometownasanengineerwithsomeofmyfriends.Infact,withChineseDream,greatchangeshavetakenplaceeverywhereinChinainthelastfewyears.Chinahasalsogotmanyachievementssuchas5G,high-speedrailway,BeidouNavigation.Nowourgovernmentiscarryingoutalotofprojectssuchasurban-ruralintegration(城乡融合),ecologicaltourism(生态旅游)toincreasepeople’sincomeandimprovethequalityoftheirlife.Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketoreturntotheirhometownstodosomemeaningfulthings.“Wheretherearedreams,actionsandunity,thereisaway.”IbelieveChinesewillcontinuegettingtogetherandworkinghardtogetmoreachievementsinthenearfuture.46.Liangliangusedtogotoschool46.(不超过3词)47.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

Thevillage’schangesThevillagehas47(不超过6词)overtherivernow.Thevillagershavelivedinthenewbuildingsand

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