2026年湖北随州市随县初中毕业生学业水平能力测试暨升学适应性考试英语试卷

2026年湖北随州市随县初中毕业生学业水平能力测试暨升学适应性考试英语试卷一、完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atthebeginningofthisnewterm,eachstudentwouldbegivenaspecialjob.Theywereresponsibleforitthewholeterm.Rita,aquietandhardworkinggirl,hopedforanexciting1,liketakingcareoftheclassplants.2,shereceivedasmallboxwithasmallant.Eventhoughtheteacherexplainedthatthistaskwasvery3,Ritacouldnothelpfeelingdisappointed.Butshestill4todoherbestwithhernewjob.Shebegantostudyand5theant,learningaboutitshabitat(栖息地).Shemadetheboxa(n)6homewithsandfortheant,anditgrewmuchbiggerthananyoneexpected.Rita’s7caughttheattentionofherscienceteacher,Mr.Thompson.Heturnedherpersonaltaskintoaclass8,andRitabecametheclassexpertonants.Sheusedplentyofherowntimetohelpthewhole9learnmoreaboutitshabitatandbehavior(行为).10,withRita’stirelessefforts,herclassmatesbecamemoreandmoreinterestedintheantproject.Theystarted11theantcarefullyandcollectedinformationingroups.Ritaevengaveaspeechto12herfindingswiththewholeschoolduringthesciencefair.Attheendoftheterm,Rita’sclasswaschosenasthebestandshewasalso13forherhardwork.Ritalearnedthateverytask,nomatterhow14couldmakeabigdifference.Shealsolearnedthatsometimesthemostunexpectedthingscanleadtogreat15.1.A．taskB．matchC．goalD．role2.A．AnywayB．SoC．HoweverD．Also3.A．specialB．safeC．commonD．difficult4.A．stoppedB．decidedC．regrettedD．remembered5.A．lookforB．careforC．playwithD．pickup6.A．emptyB．comfortableC．magicD．wet7.A．changesB．picturesC．secretsD．efforts8.A．discussionB．projectC．testD．game9.A．classB．familyC．clubD．group10.A．ActuallyB．GraduallyC．SuddenlyD．Normally11.A．introducingB．drawingC．watchingD．checking12.A．recordB．shareC．copyD．guess13.A．praisedB．markedC．trustedD．protected14.A．boringB．funnyC．hardD．small15.A．loveB．understandingC．successD．friendship二、阅读理解

Let’sCookTogether!Areyoureadytocookforfunandhealth?Ourcookingclubiscallingonallcookingloverstojoinus.WhyJoinUs?

1.Makenewfriends.

2.Havefun:enjoygroupjoys,cookandhavedeliciousfood.

3.Learnusefulskills:cookingskills.ClubInformation

Meetingtime:At4:00p.m.,everyWednesday.

Meetingplace:Dininghall.

Thingstobring:Pensandnotebooks.

Opento:Allstudents.Ifyouareexperienced,welcome!Ifyouarenewtocooking,thereisalsoaplaceforyouinourclub.Wanttobeamemberorknowmoreinformation?WelcometoRoom301oftheteachingbuilding.16.Whatcanstudentsdointhecookingclub?①Makefriends.②Watchcookingprograms.③Learnhowtocook.④Dothedishes.⑤Havedeliciousfood.

A．①②④B．①②⑤C．①③⑤D．②③⑤17.Howoftendoesthecookingclubmeet?

A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Everyday.D．Onceamonth.18.Whatdoweknowabouttheclubmembers?

A．Theymeetat4p.m.everyday.B．Theycanbebeginnersincooking.C．Theygotorestaurantstotastefood.D．Theyneedtobringvegetablesandmeatfromhome.19.What’sthepurposeofthistext?

A．Tolookforcookinglovers.B．Tolookforworkers.C．Tofindacookingteacher.D．Togetreadyforacookingcompetition.20.Wherecanwefindthetext?

A．Onashoppinglist.B．Inastorybook.C．Inaguidebook.D．Onaclubad.“Grandma,I’mback!”Ipushedopentheoldwoodendoor,andthefamiliarsmellofricecakesfilledtheair.Grandmaturnedaroundquickly.“Oh!You’vegrowneventalleragain!”ItwashersamegreetingeverySpringFestival,eventhoughI’minGrade9andnearlyastallasDadnow.“Comeonin,hurry!Ihavesomethinggoodforyou.”Shetookmyhand,ledmetothecentralroom,andthenmysteriouslyopenedtheold-fashionedwoodencabinet(储物柜)inthecorner—hertreasurehouse.“Look,”shesaid,carefullytakingoutaredplasticbag,“yourfavoritesesame(芝麻)candy!Andthis—beefjerky(肉干)!ATVprogramsaidit’sfromInnerMongolia.Itmustbedelicious.”Itookitandfounditwassixmonthspastitsexpirationdate(保质期).Myheartstoppedforamoment.Lookingup,IcaughtGrandma’seyes.“Isitgood?I’vebeenkeepingitforthebetterpartofayear!”“Yes,it’sdelicious!EverythingGrandmasavesisdelicious!”Iopenedthepackageandtookabite(咬).Thebeefjerkywasveryhard,butIateithappily.“It’sreallytasty!”Grandmasmiledandlookedforsomethinginthecabinet.“Andthere’ssomethingelse…somethingelse…”Momwalkedinandsaid,“Mom,haven’ttheseexpired?”“Expired?I…Ithoughtthepackagingstilllookedfine…”Grandma’shandpaused(暂停).Theroomsuddenlybecamequiet.Iquicklytookanotherbite,“Well,it’snotexpired!Theysayonline—lovehasnoexpirationdate!”Grandmawassurprisedforasecond,thenbrokeintoabigsmile.“Yes,yes!Loveneverexpires!”Justthen,Isuddenlyunderstood:Grandmawasn’tjustkeepingsnacks.Shewaskeepingreasonsforustocomehome.21.WhatdidGrandmagivethewriterfromher“treasurehouse”?

A．Ricecakesandbeefjerky.B．Sesamecandyandricecakes.C．Sesamecandyandbeefjerky.D．CandyfromInnerMongoliaandricecakes.22.Whydidthewritereattheexpiredbeefjerkyhappily?

A．Toshowthathedoesn’tmindwhatheeats.B．TomakeGrandmafeelhappyandloved.C．Toprovethatthefoodwasstillsafetoeat.D．ToencourageMomtotryittoo.23.Howdidthewriterprobablyfeelwhenhesawtheexpiredbeefjerky?

A．Angryanddisappointed.B．Scaredandnervous.C．Touchedbutworried.D．Surprisedandexcited.24.Whatdidthewriterfinallyunderstand?

A．Grandmalovedsnacksmorethananything.B．Grandmawastoooldtoremembertheexpirationdate.C．Grandmawantedthewritertotakeallthesnacksbacktothecity.D．Grandmakeptthesnacksasanexcusetohaveherfamilycomebackhome.25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheHiddenLoveintheCabinetB．TheSmellofRiceCakesC．TheDangerofExpiredSnacksD．TheMemoryoftheOldHouse①Greenisthecolorofnatureandthesymboloflife.Forthousandsofyears,humanshavefollowedthelawsofnaturetoliveinharmony(和谐)withnature.②ThathasbeenseeninancientChinesehouses.AncientChinesepeopleoftenbuilttheirhomesatthefootofthemountainwithariverrunningnearby.Themountainscouldstopthecoldwindfromthenorthandtheriverprovidedwaterforlife.Mosthouseswerealsobuiltfacingsouthorwestsothattheroomswereabletogetenoughsunshineinwinterandkeepcoolinsummer.③Inmoderntimes,humansdidn’tfollowthelawsofnatureduringfastdevelopment.Luckily,it’snevertoolatetomakechanges.④Greendevelopmentisthegoalofallcountries.OnApril23,2016,ChinasignedtheParisAgreementonclimate(气候)change,givingastrongpushtotheinternationaleffortsagainstglobalwarming.⑤AlsoinChina,thegovernmentaddedgreendevelopmenttothecountry’sworkplans.From1999totheendof2018,bycarryingoutMotherRiverProtectionOperation,Chinaraised600millionyuantobuildover5,700greenprojects.Throughinternationalcooperation(合作),over98.32milliontreeswereplantedacrossChina.⑥Denmarkisaleadingcountryinwindandsolartechnologies.ThisyearDenmarkhasstartedthe“Power-to-X”plan,providingabout1.25billionkroner(about1.27billionyuan)forprojectsproducinghydrogen(氢气).⑦Buildersacrosstheworldarealsoplayingaroleingreendevelopment.InChicago,pressednewspaper,recycledglassandplasticareusedonbuildings.InBali,thegreenschoolismadefrombamboo.Theschoolgetsitselectricityfromsolarpanels(太阳能电池板),waterpowerandageneratorthatburnsfarmwaste.⑧Followingthelawsofnatureistheonlywayout.Asmallmoveinonecountrymayinfluencetheglobalcommunityasawhole.Let’sjoinourhandstomaketheworldabetterplacefornowandfuture.26.WhatdoweknowabouttheancientChinesehouses?

A．Theywerebuiltonthemountains.B．Theywerebuiltfarfromrivers.C．Theywerebuiltfacingsouthorwest.D．Theywerebuilttogetenoughwind.27.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph7?

A．Byexplainingtheresults.B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bycomparingdifferences.D．Byraisingquestions.28.Whichsentencehasthesamemeaningof“global”astheunderlinedwordinParagraph4?global/ˈɡləʊbl/adj.①全球的；②全面的；③整体的；④球形的

A．Theysentaglobale-mailtoallstaff.B．Weneedtohaveaglobalplanbeforemakingadecision.C．Unlikeabasketball,aneggisnotaperfectglobalshape.D．ManymiddleschoolstudentsenjoywatchingglobalsportseventsliketheWorldCuportheOlympics.29.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriteragreewith?

A．Everyoneispartofthegreendevelopment.B．Greenbuildingsarethefutureoftheworld.C．Greendevelopmentisjustprotectingnature.D．Thefutureofhumansdependsontechnology.30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A．Greenisthecolorofnatureanditisverybeautiful.B．AncientChinesepeoplewerecleverinbuildingtheirhouses.C．Manycountriesaretryingdifferentwaystoprotecttheenvironment.D．Followingthelawsofnatureisthekeytoabetterfutureforeveryone.阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。AdictionaryisveryusefulforyouifyouarelearningEnglish.Youcanuseadictionarywhenyouhavetroublereadingpassagesordoingexercises.Youwillimprovealotifyouknowhowtouseadictionarywell.31Chooseadictionary.32ThedictionaryshouldbeproperforyourEnglishlevelandneeds.Trytoguessthemeaningofanewwordbeforeyouuseadictionary.Whenyouarereadingapassage,therearesomenewwordsinitandyouhaveproblemsunderstandingthefullpassage.Whatshouldyoudointhissituation?33Learnculturefromadictionary.Withadictionary,youdon’tjustlearnanewword’spronunciation,meaningandhowyoucanuseit.34AdictionaryisagoodfriendforlearningEnglish.Soit’sawastenottouseadictionarywhenyoustudy.However,don’tthinkthemoreyouuseadictionary,thebettertheresultsyouwillget.35Ifyoucandothese,youwillimproveyourEnglishsoon.

A．It’simportanttouseyourdictionaryintherightway.B．Dictionariescameoutcenturiesago.C．Adictionarycanalsoteachyouabouttheculturebehindthewords.D．ChoosingtherightdictionaryisveryimportantforanEnglishlearner.E．Herearesomeideasonhowtouseadictionarywell.F．It’sbesttoguessthemeaningbeforeyouuseyourdictionary.三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。

appearbecomebutcarefulherhowinterestedvisitorwithwriteOnPingjiangRoadinSuzhou,65-year-oldMs.Wuhasrunatraditionalteahousefor30years.Sheneverexpectedherselfto36ateamasterwhohelpedbuildaculturalbridge.Itstartedin2015whenaGermanvisitornamedKlauswalkedintohershop.Withthehelpofaphoneapp,Ms.Wu37showedhimtherightwaytobrew(泡)Biluochun,Suzhou’sfamousgreentea.Klausreturnedeverydaythatweekandbroughtmorefriendseachtime.Seeinghow38theywereinChinesetea,Ms.Wustartedaweeklyactivitycalled“TeaCultureSaturdays”.Sheshowedforeigners39tobrewteawiththetraditionalmethod—fromchoosingthewatertemperaturetofollowingtea-makingrules.40daughterLily,acollegestudenthelpedtranslate.Soon,herteahousewascrowdedwith41,includingstudentsandbusinesspeoplefrommanyplaces.“Iusedtothinkforeignerswouldn’tunderstandourteaculture,42theyloveitdeeply.Someofthemeventreattheirfriends43Chineseteaathome,”Ms.Wusaid.OneofherfavoritemomentswaswhenSarah,aCanadian,gaveheranotebookfilledwithteanotesthatwere44inbothEnglishandChinese.“ThisiswhyIkeepteaching,”Ms.Wusaid,showingthetreasurednotebook.Tillnow,herteahousehas45inseveraltravelguidesas“Suzhou’sculturallivingroom”.Fortourists,everycupofteaservedisawindowontheteacultureofthisancientcity.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrunningfromoneactivitytoanother?Doyourushfromonesubjecttoanotheratschool?Whenthishappens,it’seasytogetlostinlearning.That’swhyit’simportanttostopandreflect.Self-reflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcalmingyourself.Bydoingso,yougiveyourbrainachancetoprocesswhatithasalreadyreceived.Therearedifferentwaystopracticeself-reflection.Somepeoplechoosetokeepadiaryortakenotes.Knowingwhentoreflectisalsonecessary.Forexample,schooltextbooksaredividedintounits.Youknowaunitisoverwhenyouhaveatest.Thesenaturalbreaksareagoodtimetostopanddoself-reflection.Onceyoufindagoodtime,youcanfollow4stepstodoself-reflection.Findaquietplace.Youcandothisevenatyourdeskifyoufinishearly.Takeoutyourreflectiondiaryorapieceofpapertowritedownwhatyou’velearned.Then,thinkaboutthesenotesandconnectthemwithwhatyoualreadyknow.Finally,makealistofanyremainingquestions.Forexample,ifyou’velearnedanewmathwaybutaren’tsurehowtouseit,writingthisquestiondownwillhelpyoufindtheanswerlater.Self-reflectionisimportantforasuccessfulstudent.Ifyouhavenevertakenthistimetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

Self-reflectionDefinition(定义)Self-reflectionmeansslowingdownand46(不超3词)sothatyoucangetyourbraintothinkaboutwhatithasreceived.Twoways&whentodoitSomepeoplechoosetodoself-reflectionbykeepingadiaryor47.(不超3词)Beginitduringthosenaturalbreaks.Forexample,youcandoitwhenaunitisover.48(仅填1词)fordoingself-reflection·Findaquietplace.

·Writedownwhatyou’velearned.

·Thinkaboutthesenotesandconnectthemwithwhatyoualreadyknow.

·49.(不超10词)ConclusionSelf