2026年湖南省娄底市娄星区初中学业水平联考试卷(二)英语

2026年湖南省娄底市娄星区初中学业水平联考试卷(二)英语一、阅读理解Fourstudentshavetheirownwaystostayhealthybydoingsports.

TomFavoritesport:bikingTime:everySaturdaymorningBenefits(好处):It’sgoodforhislegs,andimproveshiscardiovascularfunction(心血管功能).LilyFavoritesport:swimmingTime:everySundayafternoonBenefits:Itexercisesherbodyandhelpshergetstrong.JackFavoritesport:basketballTime:everyThursdayandFridayafternoonBenefits:Itmakeshimstrongandagile(敏捷的)andbuildsteamspirit.EmmaFavoritesport:yoga(瑜伽)Time:everymorningBenefits:Ithelpsherfeelfullofenergyandimprovesherbalance.1.WhatsportdoesLilylikebest?

A．Biking.B．Swimming.C．Basketball.2.HowoftendoesJackplaybasketball?

A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.3.Whichistrueaccordingtothetext(根据文章)?

A．Tomthinksswimmingisgoodforhislegs.B．Lilythinksbasketballhelpshergetstrong.C．Emmathinksyogaimprovesherbalance.OnMarch24,2026,ZhangXuefeng,awell-knownonlineeducatorandcollegeadmissionconsultant(录取顾问),passedawayat41duetosuddencardiacdeath(心源性猝死).HisdeathshockedmillionsofstudentsandparentsacrossChina.Zhangwasbornin1985.Hebecamefamousforhisstraightforward(坦率的)andpracticaladviceoncollegemajorsandcareerplanning.Unlikemanyeducators,hefocusedonhelpingordinaryfamiliesandstudentsfromruralareas.Heoftensaid,“EveryextrawordIsaysavesachildfromtakingadetour.”Heworkedextremelyhard,oftenstayinguplatetomakevideosandanswerquestionsonline.Hiscoremessagewassimplebutpowerful:believeinyourself,embrace(拥抱)change,digdeepintoonefield,andkeeplearning.Heencouragedstudentsnottobelimitedbytheirbackgroundorgrades.“Evenifyoustartlow,youcanstillwalkyourownpathwithconfidence,”heoncesaid.Millionsofpeoplewereinspiredbyhisstories.Hewasnotjustatutorbutalsoarolemodelofhardwork.Althoughheisgone,hisspiritandadvicewillcontinuetoguidemanyyoungpeopleinthefuture.4.WhydidZhangXuefengbecomefamous?

A．Becausehewasacollegeprofessor.B．Becausehegavepracticaladviceoncollegemajors.C．Becausehewrotemanybest-sellingbooks.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takingadetour”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．Goingthewrongway.B．Walkingslowly.C．Makingunnecessarymistakes.6.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．ZhangXuefengcamefromarichfamily.B．Heonlyhelpedstudentsinbigcities.C．Hisworkhadagreatinfluenceonmanypeople.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．ZhangXuefeng’slifeandhisinfluenceonstudents.B．Howtochooseagoodcollegemajor.C．Waystobecomeasuccessfuleducator.Williamusedtobeakidwhoneverdaredtoexpresshistruethoughts.Healwaysagreedwitheverythinghisfriendssaid.Oneday,heandhisfriendswerediscussingwhethermiddleschoolstudentsshouldbringtheirphonestoschool.Hisfriendsallthoughttheyshould,butWilliamdidn’tagree.However,becausehedidn’thavethecouragetospeakouthismind,hechosetoagreewiththem.Butheknewthatalwaysgoingagainsthisownwilltoagreewithothersmadehimfeelveryuncomfortable.Sohetoldhismomaboutthis.“Ijustcan’ttellpeoplewhatIreallythinkorwant.It’stoodifficultforme,”saidWilliam.“Youcan’toryoudon’twantto?”Momaskedpatiently.“IguessIdon’twantto.I’mafraidtobedifferent,”answeredWilliam.Hismomsmiledandhandedhimafamousbook,TheAnalectsofConfucius(《论语》).Williamknewthebookbuthedidn’tknowwhathismommeant.However,hestartedreadingthebookeverynightbeforebed.Oneday,hereadthephrase,“Gentlemenhavepeacebutdisagree;flunkies(小人)agreebuthavenopeace.”Hedidn’tunderstandit,soheaskedhismom.“Itmeansgentlemenachieveharmony(和谐),buttheydon’tjustblindlyagreewithothers.Theyhavetheirownideas,andtheycantellthetruthbravely.Flunkiesagreeeasily,buttheydon’tachievetrueharmonyintheirhearts,”hismomexplained.Suddenly,Williamwasinspiredandrealizedthathavingdifferentideaswasnotabadthingatall.Hewasverythankfulforthebook.Hedecidedtobebraveenoughtoexpresshisownthoughts.Hedidashesaid.Fromthenon,hewasnolongerafraidtospeakouthismind.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatthefriendshiphadbecomeevenstronger!8.WhatdidWilliamusetobelike?

A．Healwaysexpressedhistruethoughtsbravely.B．Hewasafraidtoexpresshisownideasandalwaysagreedwithothers.C．Heoftenarguedwithhisfriendsaboutdifferentideas.9.WhydidWilliamfeeluncomfortable?

A．Becausehisfriendsdidn’tlistentohim.B．Becausehehadafightwithhisfriends.C．Becausehealwayswentagainsthisownwilltoagreewithothers.10.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?

A．君子周而不比，小人比而不周。B．君子和而不同，小人同而不和。C．君子喻于义，小人喻于利。11.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A．Silenceisgolden.B．Havingdifferentideasisbadforfriendship.C．Expressingtruethoughtsisnecessary.ShouldChildrenUseAI?Artificialintelligence(AI)isdevelopingfast.ArecentreporthasfoundthatifchildrenusetoomuchAI,theycouldfeelupset.Therewerealsoexamplesofyoungpeopleusingittobeunfriendlytoothers.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthenewtechnology.SomeofthemhavecalledonthegovernmenttodomoretoprotectchildrenfromAI.Whatdoyouthink?12YES—It’simportantforyoungpeopletouseAI!13Childrenneedtounderstandhowitworkssothattheycanuseitwhenthey’reolder.Andatschool,theylearnhowtouseAIincomputerscienceclasses,sotheyshouldknowhowtouseAIsafely.SomeadultsoftenuseAIatworktomaketheirjobseasier,suchaswritingapassageorplanningameeting.IfchildrencanuseAI,theycouldtryusingitfortheirhomework.14Thatmakesthemfeelrelaxed.NO—15AIisstillnewandpeopledon’tknowenoughaboutit.Thereshouldberulestoprotectchildrenfromanypossibledanger.Also,AIisn’tperfectanditcangiveuserswronginformation.It’shardforchildrentofindoutiftheinformationisrightorwrong.

A．SometimestheyuseAItoolsforfun.B．AIisthetechnologyofthefuture.C．AIistoodangerousforyoungpeople.D．It’seasyforchildrentofindoutthewronginformation.E．ShouldchildrenbeallowedtouseAI?二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。KellyandIkneweachotherwhenIwas5.Wewenttothesameschoolandstayedinthesameclassuntilhighschool.Kellyisfriendlyandfunny.She’s16andlovestalkingtodifferentpeople.ButI’mshyandserious.Idon’tliketalkingtoothers,soit’s17formetomakenewfriends.Once,ourneighbour18ustoabirthdayparty.Theroomwasfullofstrangers,andKellystartedtalkingwiththemrightaway.Ijustsatthere,waiting19forsomeonetotalktome.ThenKellycameoverwithhernewfriendsandintroducedmetothem.Ifeltbetterafterthat.Wealsohavedifferent20.Kellyworksasasecretary.Sheusuallystaysintheofficealldayandanswersphones.I’mahousecleaner.Icleanotherpeople’sdirtyhouses.Bothofusloveourjobs.Butthesedifferencesnever21ourfriendshipfromgrowing.Infact,ourdifferencesoftenmakeourfriendshipevenstronger.Lastmonth,Igotsickandcouldn’tworkforaweek.Kellycametomyhouseeveryeveningafterwork-shecookedmealsforme,helpedme22,andstayedwithme.Andwhenshewas23withworklastyear,Iwenttoherofficetohelponweekends.Kelly24metobemoreoutgoing,andIhelpherenjoysmallmomentsinlife.Thoughthereare25betweenus,weknowwe’llalwayshaveeachother’sbacks.16.A．sillyB．lazyC．outgoing17.A．simpleB．hardC．pleasant18.A．forcedB．touchedC．invited19.A．quietlyB．freshlyC．quickly20.A．hobbiesB．secretsC．jobs21.A．stopB．addC．hunt22.A．falloverB．runawayC．tidyup23.A．busyB．livelyC．honest24.A．comparesB．encouragesC．connects25.A．problemsB．similaritiesC．differences三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次)。

twobecausehealthweekendrunhelpimportantfinalskillfeelHi,I’mMary!Ikeep26bydoingthreetypesofexercise.Letmeshowyouwhattheyare!First,Ilike27inthepark.Iusuallygoforarun28aweek.Running29mebuildmystrength(力量)andchangemymood.Ilovethefreshairandthefeelingoffreedom.Second,Ipracticeyoga30yogamakesmefeelcalmandpeaceful.Ioftendoyogaathomeon31.Ithelpsmerelaxandstretchmybody.Ienjoyfocusingonmybreathing(呼吸)andfindingbalance.32,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.WeplaybasketballonceaweekonSundayafternoon.Ilikeplayingbasketballbecauseitisperfectformybody.Mybasketball33arealsobetterthantheirs.Ialwaysfeelhappyafterourgames.Byrunning,practicingyoga,andplayingbasketball,Ikeepmybodyactiveandmymindhealthy.Theseexercisesmakeme34good.Stayingactiveis35tome,andIlovetryingnewactivities!四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。ASpecialBirthdayGiftLastmonthwasmygrandmother’s70thbirthday.Ourfamilywantedtogiveheraspecialgift,butwedidn’tknowwhattobuy.Shealreadyhadeverythingsheneeded.Oneday,myyoungersisterhadanidea.“Whydon’twemakeaphotoalbum(册子)forGrandma?”shesuggested.“Wecancollectphotosfromdifferentperiodsofherlife.”Wealllovedtheidea.Wespenttwoweekscollectingoldphotosfromfamilymembers.SomephotoswerefromGrandma’schildhood,somewerefromherwedding,andotherswerefromfamilygatheringsovertheyears.Wecarefullyarrangedthephotosinanalbumandwroteshortmessagesundereachone.OnGrandma’sbirthday,wegaveherthealbum.Whenshesawit,hereyesfilledwithtears.Itwasthemostmeaningfulgiftshehadeverreceived.Shesaidthealbumbroughtbackmanybeautifulmemories.Shespentthewholeeveninglookingthroughitandtellingusstoriesabouteachphoto.