2026年湖南省长沙市长郡双语中学春季九年级毕业会考模拟练习卷六

2026年湖南省长沙市长郡双语中学春季九年级毕业会考模拟练习卷(六）一、阅读理解Ourworldisfullofspecialhabitsandcustoms.Whatseemsnormalinoneplacecanbeverystrangeinanother.Let’slookatthreeinterestingexamplesfromdifferentcultures.

InNicaragua,peopleoftenpointwiththeirlips(嘴唇)insteadoffingers.Theypucker(撅起)uptheirlipstoshowthedirectionstopeople.Theydothisbecausepointingwithfingersisconsideredimpolite.Usinglipsisamorepolitewaytoshowsomething.Inmanycountries,cemeteries(墓地)areseenasscaryplaces.ButinDenmark,peopletreatthemasfriendlysocialplaces.Thecemeteriesarecleanandbeautiful.Whentheweatheriswarm,manylocalscometheretorelaxandhavefun.YoucanevenseefamousDanes’tombsthere,includingHansChristianAndersen’s.InGreece,thereisaspecialweddingtradition.Peoplemakeaspitting(吐口水)soundnearthecoupletocleanoffbadluck.Today,theydon’treallyspit.Instead,theysay“ftou,ftou,ftou”loudly.Itisasymbolofgoodwishes.Theyalsodothiswhentalkingaboutbadthingstokeepunluckinessaway.1.WhydopeopleinNicaraguapointwiththeirlips?

A．Becauseitisfasterthanusingfingers.B．Becausetheythinkitisapoliteway.C．Becausetheirhandsarealwaysbusy.2.WhatdopeopleinDenmarkusuallydoincemeteriesinwarmweather?

A．Theyholdbigpublicfestivalsthere.B．TheytellstoriesaboutHansChristianAndersen.C．Theygettheretorelaxandenjoythemselves.3.Wheredopeoplemakeaspittingsoundtokeepawaybadluckaccordingtothepassage?

A．InNicaragua.B．InDenmark.C．InGreece.Haveyoueverfoundsomethingamazingaboutlanguages?InChina,wecallourmothers“mama”.IntheUS,kidssay“mom”totheirmothers.Frenchpeopleuse“maman”,andJapanesepeoplecalltheirmothers“mama”too.Almostalllanguageshaveawordfor“mother”thatsoundslike“mama”.Thewordsfor“father”arealsoverysimilaracrossdifferentcountries,like“papa”or“baba”Whydoesthishappen?Thesecretisinbabies’firstsounds.Whenbabiesstarttomakesimplesounds,theeasiestoneforthemtomakeis“ah”.Theydon’tneedtomovetheirmouthsalottomakeit.Then,babiesslowlylearntoclosetheirlipsgentlywhenmakingthissound.That’showtheymakethe“m”sound.Soon,theywillputthesoundstogetherandsay“ma-ma”.While“speaking”inthisway,theyarejustplayingwithsoundsandtestingtheirvoices.Buttomothers,thissweetsoundfeelslikeawarmcall.Mothersarealwaystheclosestpeopletolittlebabies.Theysmile,holdtheirbabiesandtalktothemsoftlywhenhearing“ma-ma”.Daybyday,babieslearnthatsaying“ma-ma”willgetloveandcarefromtheirmothers.Sothiseasysoundslowlybecomesthewordfor“mother”Thestoryof“papa”or“baba”isalmostthesame.Aftermakingthe“m”sound,babiescaneasilymake“b”and“p”soundswiththeirlips.Fatherswillbehappytoanswerthissound,andthen“ba-ba”or“pa-pa”becomesthewordfor“father”.Thisisnotbecausealllanguagescomefromoneoldlanguage.It’sjustbecauseallbabieslearntomakesoundsinthesameway.Nomatterwherebabiesareborn,theirfirstsimplesoundsbecomethemostwarmwordsintheworld.4.Whatistheeasiestsoundforbabiestomake?

A．“ma”.B．“ah”.C．“ba”5.Whydobabiesfirstmakethesound“ma-ma”?

A．Theyareplayingwithsounds.B．Theywanttocalltheirmothers.C．Theyarehungryandwantfood.6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Alllanguagesarethesameintheworld.B．Babiescanspeakwellwhentheyareborn.C．Wordsfor“father”aresimilaracrosscountries.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．HowtoTalktoLittleBabiesB．Why“Mama”IsSimilarWorldwideC．DifferentLanguagesAroundtheWorldGilliangotabigsurpriseoneday.Alawyerfoundhimandsaidseriously,“Mr.Gillian,yourlateuncleleftyouonethousanddollars.Butthere’sarule:youmustspendallthemoneyinayearandwriteadetailedreport.Ifyoucan’tdoit,you’llgetnomoreofhismoney.”“Onethousanddollars?”Gillianaskedinsurprise.Thelawyernodded,“Howyouspenditshowswhatkindofpersonyouare.”Atfirst,Gillianwasconfused(困惑的).Hedidn’tknowhowtospendthemoneymeaningfully.HisfriendBrysonadvisedtospenditonsomeonewhoneededhelp.ThenGillianthoughtofMissHayden,aquietgirlwhoworkedforhisunclebutonlygotasmallgiftfromthewill(遗嘱).Heknewshelivedasimplelifebutitwasstillnoteasyforhertopayherbills.Hefoundherandsaidgently,“MissHayden,myuncleleftyouonethousanddollars.It’shiswayofthankingyouforyourhardwork.”MissHaydenlookedupinsurprise,hereyeswet,“Really?Ican’tacceptit.Ialreadygotasmallpresent.WordscannotfullyexpresshowmuchIthankhim.”“Pleasetakeit,”Gilliansmiled.“Itwillhelpyouliveabetterlife,andthat’swhatmyunclewouldwant.”WhenGillianmetthelawyer,hedidn’ttellthelawyerthetruth.HethoughthelpingMissHaydenwashisownbusiness,notsomethingtoshowoff.Butthelawyersmiledandsaid,“Youdon’tneedtolie.Yourunclehidatestinthewill—hewantedtoseeifyoucanusethemoneykindly.Sinceyoudid,you’llgetanothertenthousanddollars.”Gilliansmiledandsaid,“Idon’tcareaboutthetenthousanddollars.Ifinallyunderstand:moneyisforbringingwarmthtoothers.That’sitstruemeaning.”—AdaptedfromOneThousandDollarsbyO.Henry8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“late”inParagraph1mean?

A．Kind.B．Rich.C．Dead.9.WhydidGilliandecidetogivethemoneytoMissHayden?

A．Shelivedarichandeasylife.B．Shewashard-workingandthankful.C．ShehelpedGillianspendthemoney.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Gillian’suncleleftHaydenonethousanddollarsinhiswill.B．Gillianliedtothelawyerbecausehedidn’twanttoshowoff.C．Gillianpassedthetestandwouldgetanothertenthousanddollars.11.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A．Onekindwordcanwarmthreewintermonths.B．Truefriendwalksinwhentherestwalksout.C．Loveandkindnessareworthmorethanmoney.Rubbishiswidelyknownasabigtroubleforourplanet.However,doyouknowthatjunkpollutionhasalsoappearedinouterspace?AccordingtoBBCNews,therearemorethan22,000piecesofspacejunktravelinginspace.12Therearealsomillionsofsmallerpiecesofjunkthatwecan’tsee.Objects,likepiecesofoldspacerocketsorsatellites(卫星),movearoundtheplanetatveryhighspeeds.13Moreimportantly,theymaybecomedangeroustoastronauts.Ifthetiniestpieceofjunkhitaspaceship,itcoulddamagethespaceship.Toreducetheincreasingspacejunk,countrieshaveagreedthatallnewspaceobjectscan’tstayinspaceformorethan25years.EachobjectmustbebuilttofallsafelyintotheEarth’satmosphereafterthattime.Intheupperpartsoftheatmosphere,itwillburnup.14InEngland,scientistsaretestingametal(金属的)nettocatchspacejunk.ThenetcatchesthejunkandthenpullsitintotheEarth’satmospheretoburnup.TheGermansarebuildingrobotsthatcancollectpiecesofspacejunk.ThentherobotscanbringthejunkbacktotheEarth,andthepiecesofjunkwillbesafelydestroyed(摧毁).Theproblemisbecomingmorechallenging.Nowpeoplearesendingmoreobjectsintospacebecausetheseobjectscanhelppeopleusetheirmobilephonesandcomputers.Whateverhappens,wemustactnow.15Let’stakeactiontofindwaystosolveit.Everyeffortmatters!

A．Theymovesofastthatevenaverysmallpiececanbreaksatellites.B．Andthesearejustthethingsthatwecansee.C．Manycountriestrysendingmoreastronautsintospace.D．Thelongerweleavetheproblem,thebiggeritwillbecome.E．Manyscientistsarealsosuggestingdifferentwaystocleanupspacejunk.二、完形填空Mygrandpaalwaysusedtheshortphrase“Iwon’t”tosticktohisruleofhonesty.Whenhewasyoung,he16asaskilledwoodworker(木匠).Oneday,aneighboraskedhimtomakefurniture(家具)fortheirhome.17hearrived,hefoundthewoodwastoowettouseproperly.Sohetoldtheneighborhecouldn’tstarttheworkatonce,andplannedtoairthewooddryforawholemonth.Heclearlyknewthatfurnituremadewithwetwoodwould18gowronginthefuture.Atthesametime,anotherworkergotasimilarfurnitureorderfromanotherfamily.Hestartedworkingatonce,unlikemygrandpa.Theneighborthenmisunderstoodmygrandpa,andthoughthetriedtogetmorepayby19theproject.Butgrandpaneverexplained.Hejustwaitedquietly,onlycaringaboutthe20quality(品质)ofhisworks.Onemonthlater,theotherworkerfinishedhiswork,gothismoneyandleft.Mygrandpadidn’t21hisjobuntilthewoodwastotallydry,andhecreatedfinefurniture.Monthslater,theotherfamily’sfurniturestartedtobreakbadly.Theneighborfeltterriblysorryfor22mygrandpa.Sooneveryonetalkedabouthishonestyandexcellentskills.Myfatherdeeplylearnedthelifevalueofsaying“Iwon’t”fromgrandpa.Herunsarestaurant,andonlyservesfreshfoodtocustomers.Thismakeshisshopvery23aroundourtown.Onceabusinessmantriedtosellhimcheap,terribleseafoodforlow24.Myfatherrefusedstraightawayandcalledoffthewholebusiness.Today,mybrotherandIalwaysrememberwhatourgrandpaandfathertaughtus.Nomatterhowhardlifeis,wewillkeepthefamily25forever:behonestandtruetoourselves.16.A．studiedB．workedC．worried17.A．AssoonasB．NowthatC．Eventhough18.A．nearlyB．simplyC．easily19.A．puttingoffB．givingupC．turningon20.A．well-paidB．short-livedC．long-lasting21.A．beginB．likeC．continue22.A．answeringB．believingC．doubting23.A．popularB．convenientC．expensive24.A．ordersB．pricesC．skills25.A．planB．ruleC．shape三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FuZai,anovertwo-year-oldcorgi(柯基犬),becameChina’sfirstcorgipolicedog.HefirstshowedupduringtheopeningdayofapolicecampinShandongProvince,andquickly26(catch)everyone’sattentionwithhisspecialappearance.Becauseofhislovelysmileandshortlegs,FuZaigotquitealotoffans27theInternet.Manypeoplecallhim“thecutestpolicedog”andsharehisphotosandvideoswidelyonline.Inthepast,peoplebelieveditwasimpossibleforcorgidogs28(be)policedogs,andtheythoughtshort-leggeddogsdidn’tworkaswellaslong-leggedones.However,FuZaichangedpeople’scommonviewsbybecoming29excellentpolicedog.ThetrainersaysFuZaishowsgreattalentinthetrainingfieldandhepractices30(hard)thanotherpolicedogseverydaytoimprovehisskills.31hewasonlytwomonthsold,FuZaicouldperformmuchbetterthananyotherpolicedoginhisgroup.Afteranotherfour32(month)hardwork,FuZaicouldlookforthingsunderacarandeasilygetintosmallspaceswithhisshortlegs.Fansonlinehavejoked,“CorgiscanbeplainclothespolicesincetheyattractlessattentionthanGermanShepherds(德国牧羊犬).”TrainerWangremindsus,“Policedogsarecute,buttrainershavedonealotofhardworktotrain33(they)tobeprofessional.”Wangcontinues,“Tobecomeabrave,efficientandpowerfulpolicedog,FuZaimust34(train)inmoredifficultanddangeroussituations.”FuZaihasgivenmanybreathtakingofficial(官方的)35(perform)andpeoplebelievehewillbecomeamorewonderfulpolicedoginthefuture.四、读写综合第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Timeisthemostvaluablegiftinourlife.Itisfairtoeveryone—weallhave24hoursaday,nomore,noless.Inancienttimes,Chinesepeopleleftmanyfamoussayingsandstoriestoremindpeopleofvaluingtime.Thereisawell-knownpoemGoldenRobe(《金缕衣》),“Donotcherishthegoldenrobe,butcherishyouryoungyears.”TaoYuanming,agreatpoet(诗人)inancientChina,alsowrote,“Youthwillnotcomeagain,andadaycanneverhavetwomornings.Weshouldencourageourselvesintime,fortimewaitsfornoman.”Thesesimplebutpowerfulwordsshowhisdeepunderstandingoftime.Intoday’sworld,manyofusmisunderstandthemeaningofvaluingtime.Valuingtimedoesnotmeankeepingourselvesbusyallthetime.Ontheonehand,itmeansusingtimewiselytodomeaningfulthings.Asforusmiddleschoolstudents,treasuringtimemeansmakinguseofeverysecondtogetknowledge,readingmoreusefulbooksinsparetime,andchasing(追逐)ourdreamsstepbystep.Ontheotherhand,valuingtimemeanslivinginthemoment.Weneednotregretthepastorworryaboutthefuturetoomuch.Weshouldenjoywhatwearedoingandfindhappinessinsmallthingstoliveabalancedandpeacefullife.Timeisnotthetickingsoundontheclock,notthenumbersonthecalendar.Itistheinkthatdriesonthepaper,theskillswepracticedaybyday,thelovewegivetothepeoplearoundus,andthegrowthweexperienceeverysingleday.AstheoldChinesesayinggoes,“Aninch(一寸)oftimeisan