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2026年湖南长沙市湘郡中学春季九年级毕业会考模拟练习卷(三)英语一、阅读理解Today,newtechnologyishelpingprotectpandasandgivethembettercare.Herearesomecoolexamples.
CheckingwithanappCanyoutellpandasHuaHuaandFuBaofromeachother?Aspecialappcan!Youjustsendinaphoto.Theapplooksatthepanda’searsandtheblack-and-whitefacemarkings.Italsocheckstheirbodyshapeandthewaytheymove.Thisisevenharderthanrecognizinghumanfaces!GivingwildpandasanIDScientistscollectpandawastetogetDNAfromthem.TheDNAshowswhetherthepandaisaboyoragirl,whereitlivesandhowmanypandasthereare.Withthis,eachwildpandagetsitsown“passport”Real-timemonitoring(实时监控)Specialsun-poweredcamerascanwatchpandasdayandnight.Thesystemsendslivevideoandcanalsotellapart(区分)otheranimals.Thishelpsscientistsprotectpandasandtheirforestfriends.1.Whatcanaspecialappdoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sendphotosofpandastous.B.Helpscientistsprotectpandas.C.Telldifferentpandasfromeachother.2.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.It’seasierforustorecognizedifferentpandasthanhumans.B.Pandawastecanshowscientistsinformationaboutpandas.C.Specialsun-poweredcamerascanprotectpandasdayandnight.Whenpeoplegetold,theystopworking.Thesamegoesforpowerbatteries(电池)innewenergycars.Butafterthesebatteries“retire”,theycanberecycled.Recently,Chinahasputout22nationalstandardsfortherecyclingofthesecarbatteries.Asbatteriesgetolder,theydon’tworkaswell.Whentheycanonlyhold75%oftheirfirstpower,they’reclosetotheendoftheirservicelifeinacar.Somemetals(金属)inthedyingbatteriesareharmfultopeople.Theymayalsocausefiresorexplosions(爆炸).Recyclingthebatteriesisofgreatbenefit.Forexample,Chinaneedsalotoflithium(锂).In2023,itimportedabout0.077milliontonsoflithiumfromothercountries.Recyclinglithiumfromusedbatteriescanreducetheneedtobringinsomuch.Onemainmethodofrecyclinguseswateroroiltogetusefulmetalsback.Itseparatesthebattery’selectricpartsfromthinpiecesofmaterials.Chemicalsareusedtobreakdowntheglue.Theremainingsmallbitsarethenmixedintoaspecialwater.Usefulmetalsaretakenthroughamethod.Itputstwokindsofliquids(液体)thatdon’tmixwelltogether,likeoilandwater.Thismakesiteasytoseparateandcollectthemetals.Butthisprocesscouldleadtowastewaterandgas.Manycompaniesaretryingtosolvethisproblem.Forexample,newenergycarmakerBYDburnstheliquidcomponents(液态成分)intheoldbatteriesat1,100℃toturnitintosafegases.Theharmfulgasesaregoneafterasecondburnandquickcooling.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retire”inParagraph1mean?
A.充电B.维修C.报废4.Whyareoldpowerbatteriesdangerousifnotrecycledproperly?
A.Theymaycauseterribleaccidents.B.Theycanonlyhold75%oftheirfirstpower.C.Somemetalsinthemwillkillpeopledirectly.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutnewenergycarbatteriesfromthepassage?
A.Chinahasmade22nationalstandardsformakingthem.B.Recyclingusedonescanreducetheneedtobringinlithium.C.Themetalsinthemcanbebrokendownbycertainchemicals.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TherecyclingofnewenergycarbatteriesinChina.B.Aneasywaytoseparateandcollectusefulthingsfrombatteries.C.BYD’ssolutiontotheenvironmentalproblemscausedbyoldbatteries.Afewmonthsago,thegovernmentintroducedanewguideline(指导方针)tocutdownthenumberoftestsforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.Accordingtothenewrule,middleschoolscanonlyholdtwofixedexamseachterm:onemid-termexamandonefinalexam.AteacherfromGansunamedFengMeilisaid,“Thischangehelpsstudentsmoveawayfromstudyingjustfortestsandfocusmoreondevelopingusefulskills.Itkeepstheminterestedinlearningandsupportstheirlong-termpersonalgrowth.”Inaddition,testresultswillbeshownasgrades(suchasA,B,C)insteadofexactscores,andschoolsarenotallowedtorank(给……排名)studentsbyscorespublicly.Themainpurposeistofindoutwherestudentsneedmorehelpandimprovethequalityofteaching.Manystudentsandteachersarehappyaboutthischange,whileothershaveworries.JiHanhan,a14-year-oldstudentfromBeijing,isgladtohavefewertests.However,heworriesthatstudentswhohavepoorself-controlmightlosetheirdrivetostudy.Hesuggestsreplacingsomewrittentestswithhands-onexperimentsorpracticaltaskstojudgehowwellstudentslearn.SunXiao,ateacherfromJiangsu,pointsoutthatscorescanmoreclearlyshowhowwellstudentshaveunderstoodthelessons,whilegradesmightmakesomestudentsoverconfident.“Asmalldifferenceinscorescanshowalotinlearning,”hesaid.Healsomentionedthatmanyparentsjudgetheirchildren’sschoolworkmainlybytestscoresandmayfeelworriedaboutthegrade-basedevaluations(等级制评价).Asforhowtherulewillbeputintopractice,FengMeilihopesteacherscangetmoretrainingandbettertools,suchasclearevaluationsystems,tosupporttheirwork.7.HowcanhavingfewertestshelpstudentsaccordingtoFengMeili?
A.Bygivingthemmoretimetostudy.B.Byhelpingthembuildpracticalskills.C.Bydevelopingtheirinterestsandhobbies.8.Whatwillparentsmostprobablygetabouttheirchildren’stestresults?
A.Scores.B.Ranks.C.Grades.9.WhatisSunXiao’sattitude(态度)tothechange?
A.Doubtful.B.Unclear.C.Supportive.10.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WorriesonStudents’GrowthB.FewerExams,BetterEvaluationsC.HowtoImproveTeachingQuality阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Doyoujudgeyourownvaluebywhatotherpeoplethinkofyou?Doyoutryveryhardtomakeotherslikeorsupportyou?Doyoufeelnotconfident?11Buildingabetteropinionofyourselfwillhelpyoufeelmoreconfidentandvalueyourselfmore.Sowhatcanyoudo?Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.12Inthesameway,howyoufeeloftenchangesyourbodylanguageandyouracts.Thetwogotogether.Checkyourbodylanguage:standupstraight,holdyourheadhigh,keepyourshouldersbackandlegssteady(稳定的)—you’llfeelmoreincharge(掌管)ofyourself.13Figureoutwhatmatterstoyouandspendtimecaringaboutthethingsyouvaluemost.Don’tletotherpeoplechangeyourideasofsuccessorhappiness.14Writedownyourachievementsandproudmomentsinanotebook.Ifyouhaveapersonalorworknotebook,startwritingfromthelastpagetothefirst,soyoucanrecordallthesmallandbigthingsthathappeneachday.Knowyourownvalue.Here’sasimpleactivitytohelpyouunderstandhowothersseeyou.First,lookatyourselfcarefullyandmakealistofyourspecialstrengths.Whoareyou?15Askyourfriendsandfamilytotellyouwhattheythinkareyourbestqualities.Nowyouknowyouarebetterthanyouthought.Imagineagoodfutureforyourselfandmoveforwardwithconfidence.
A.Taketimetonoticeyourprogress.B.Makeyourownstandardsforsuccess.C.Whatmakesyoudifferentfromothers?D.Thewayyoustandandsitinfluenceshowothersseeyou.E.Ifyouranswerisyes,maybeyoudon’tthinkyou’regoodenough.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LifewasnoteasyformyfamilywhenIwasakid.ForaslongasIcanremember,myfamilyhaddifficulties.Thisyearwastheworst.BeforeChristmas,Ifeltthe16—wehadnomoney,andChristmaswouldbedisappointing.IfoundoutthetruthaboutChristmasgiftstwoyearsearlier,somyheart17formyyoungerbrothers.Theystillbelievedinthemagic,andI18wantedtomakeitcometrueforthem.Itriedtotellmyselfthateverythingwasallright,butIjustcouldn’t.IwantedtocryeverytimesomeonetalkedaboutChristmas,andIdidn’t19thewinterholidayatall.Onthelastschoolday,myheadteacheraskedmetostayintheclassroomaftereveryoneleft,becauseshewantedtotalktome.Ifelt20andthoughtIhaddonesomethingwrong.Buttomysurprise,shegavemeasmallredChristmas21withmynamewritteningoldlettersonit.Therewasasmallpocketonthecard.Insideitwasa€50note.Thatwasalotof22.Myteachersaidshesawanangel(天使)leaveitundertheclassChristmastreethedaybefore.ButIknewangelsdidn’tbring23.Icriedallthewayhome,too24toexplainittomymother.Isimplyhandedherthecard.OnChristmasmorning,thereweregiftsunderourChristmastree.That€50notegavemybrothersandmethe25tobekidsforonemoreyear.16.A.happinessB.sadnessC.goodness17.A.achedB.roseC.opened18.A.trulyB.finallyC.suddenly19.A.payattentiontoB.lookforwardtoC.holdonto20.A.worthlessB.joyfulC.uneasy21.A.hatB.cardC.sock22.A.funB.workC.money23.A.lettersB.presentsC.messages24.A.tiredB.scaredC.touched25.A.changeB.chanceC.challenge三、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IntheYearoftheHorse,productsabouthorsesbecamequitepopular.Notlongago,asoft-clay(软陶)toyfromShandongArtMuseumbecameabighitontheInternetinChina.Themostnoticeablethingaboutthissmallhorseis26(it)wildandlivelyhair.Itlooksmessy,27peopleonlinelovetocallitthe“messylittlehorse”.Thistoy“MaBiaobiao”getsitsidea28apaintingbythefamousChineseartistQiBaishi.Withjustafewsimplelines,Qidrewarunninghorse.Itlookedsimplebut29(energy),showingbothstrengthandspeed.Afteritbecamepopular,moreversions(版本)of“MaBiaobiao”30(make).Itwasnotjustblackandwhiteanymore.Newcolorslikered,green,yellow,pinkandbluecameoutonebyone.Atthesametime,italsohadmorefunlooksandstylesand31(bring)newsurprisestopeoplewhoboughtit.AreportfromCCTVsaysthatWangZhiisoneofthe32(design)of“MaBiaobiao”.SheisalsoakeeperofZiboClaySculpture(雕塑),33speciallocalartforminShandong.Shesays“MaBiaobiao”ismadebyusingthistraditionalclayart.Theprocesshasovertensteps,suchasshapingthebody,makingtheeyes,noseandmouth,bakingit,addinghairand34(careful)puttingallpartstogether.“Goodculturalproductsneedtohavedeepcultureandalsounderstandwhatyoungpeoplelike.Thentheycanstaypopular,”thedesignteamsays.Theyhopepeoplecannotonlybuytheproducts,butalsojoinincreatingnewones.Theywanttoworkwithonlineusers35(create)morefunculturaltoystogether.四、读写综合第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Raindropshittingleaves,pagesturning,oragentletaponwood—searchforsleep-aidaudio(音频)online,andyou’llfindmanyquiet,creativesounds.Somearemadebyhand,somebyAI,andothersarerecordedfromnature.Allofthemhelplistenersfallasleepeasily.Yan,knownonlineas@1649C,isasleep-aidaudioandvideocreatorwithoveronemillionfans.Thoughshemakesvideos,hermainfocusisaudiocontent(内容).“Thesoundofwoodbringsanaturalcalmandwarmth,”shesaid,“Becauseofthat,woodenobjectslikeblocks,spoons,andbowlshavebecomesomeofmyfavoritesoundsources(来源).”Yansaysmakingsuchvlogs(视频博客)isjustlikebeingamusician.“Manysleep-aidvloggershavegotintothehabitoftappingoneverythingtheysee,”shelaughed.“Wearelookingforeverypossibleinstrumenttomaketheexactsoundwewant,evenaballofcotton.”Yanonlyrecordshervideosatmidnight.“Daytimehastoomanyinterruptions(干扰),”sheexplained.“Evenupstairsfootstepsaretooloudforclearrecording.”Shehastobetotallyrelaxedwhenrecording.“Ihavetocreatecalmsoundstohelpmyfanssleepbetter,”sheadded.Manyfanswatchhervideosbeforebedeverynight.“Somefeelstressedwithschoolworkorjobs,”Yansaid,“andmysoftsoundsbringthemcomfort,justlikeafriendbytheirside.”Tohelpthemhaveabettersleep,Yanalsotriesvideoswithdifferentwarmthemes.OnMay20,shemadea“loveletter”video,sayinggently:“Iloveyourstrengthsandweaknesses,thegoodthingseveryoneseesandthedisadvantagesyouwanttohide.”“Herworksarenotjustsleep-aidsounds,”Yan’sfans
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