2026年词形转化分类默二、动词-众相原创减负中考英语赋能中考减负

2026年词形转化分类默二、动词-众相原创减负中考英语赋能中考减负一、单词拼写动词→第三人称单数形式类别1一般情况加-s1.seem→________似乎2.hope→________希望3.offer→________提供4.keep→________保持；保留；继续5.belong→________属于6.explain→________解释7.compare→________比较类别2以s,x,sh,ch等结尾的词，加-es8.miss→________想念；错过9.discuss→________讨论10.fix→________修理11.relax→________放松12.wash→________洗13.finish→________完成14.touch→________感动；触摸15.watch→________观看类别3以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先变y为i，再加-es16.cry→________哭17.fly→________飞18.copy→________复制19.carry→________拿；提；扛20.reply→________回复21.study→________学习类别4部分以o结尾的词，加-es22.do→________做23.go→________去类别5其他形式24.be→________是25.have→________有动词→过去式→过去分词规则变化类别1一般情况加-ed26.call→________→________打电话；称呼27.talk→________→________说话；交谈28.stay→________→________停留29.allow→________→________允许30.guess→________→________猜测31.doubt→________→________怀疑32.repeat→________→________重复33.borrow→________→________借入34.mention→________→________提到35.play→________→________玩；扮演类别2以不发音的e结尾的词，加-d36.raise→________→________举起；筹集；提高37.close→________→________关闭38.solve→________→________解决39.share→________→________分享40.refuse→________→________拒绝41.divide→________→________分开42.admire→________→________钦佩43.include→________→________包括44.continue→________→________继续45.name→________→________命名类别3以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先变y为i，再加-ed46.try→________→________尝试47.reply→________→________回复48.carry→________→________拿；提；扛49.hurry→________→________匆忙50.marry→________→________结婚类别4末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed51.fit→________→________安装52.hug→________→________拥抱53.chat→________→________聊天54.stop→________→________停止；阻止55.plan→________→________计划56.drop→________→________掉落；降低57.shop→________→________购物58.regret→________→________后悔59.prefer→________→________更喜欢不规则变化类别1AAA型60.let→________→________让61.hit→________→________打；击62.set→________→________放置；设定63.cut→________→________砍；切；割64.put→________→________放65.cost→________→________花费66.hurt→________→________受伤67.shut→________→________关闭68.read→________→________阅读69.spread→________→________传播类别2ABA型70.run→________→________跑；经营71.come→________→________来72.become→________→________成为类别3ABB型73.have→________→________有74.buy→________→________买75.bring→________→________带来76.catch→________→________及时赶上；抓住77.fight→________→________打架78.teach→________→________教79.think→________→________想80.feel→________→________感觉81.keep→________→________保持；保留；继续82.sleep→________→________睡觉83.build→________→________建造84.leave→________→________离开；留下85.lend→________→________借出86.lose→________→________失去；丢失87.send→________→________发送；邮寄88.spend→________→________花费；度过89.deal→________→________处理90.mean→________→________意思是；打算91.lead→________→________领导；带领；导致92.feed→________→________喂养；饲养93.meet→________→________遇见；满足94.shoot→________→________射击95.hear→________→________听见96.lay→________→________放置；安放；产卵97.pay→________→________支付98.say→________→________说99.dig→________→________挖；掘100.get→________→________得到；获得；变得101.hang→________→________悬挂102.hold→________→________拿；抓住103.make→________→________制作；使104.shine→________→________照耀105.sit→________→________坐106.stand→________→________站107.stick→________→________粘贴108.sell→________→________卖109.tell→________→________告诉110.win→________→________赢；获胜111.find→________→________找到；发现112.understand→________→________理解类别4ABC型原形→ew→own113.blow→________→________吹114.fly→________→________飞115.grow→________→________生长；成长；种植116.know→________→________知道；了解117.throw→________→________扔；掷▶i→a→u118.begin→________→________开始119.drink→________→________喝120.ring→________→________打电话；按铃121.sing→________→________唱122.swim→________→________游泳▶原形→过去式→过去分词（过去式+-n/过去式去掉字母e+-n/过去式双写末尾字母+-en）123.break→________→________打破；弄坏124.choose→________→________选择125.speak→________→________说话126.steal→________→________偷127.wake→________→________醒来128.wear→________→________穿129.forget→________→________忘记130.hide→________→________隐藏▶原形→过去式→过去分词[原形+-(e)n]131.draw→________→________画；吸引132.drive→________→________驾驶133.eat→________→________吃134.fall→________→________掉落；下降135.give→________→________给136.mistake→________→________弄错137.rise→________→________上升；升起；增加138.see→________→________看见139.shake→________→________摇晃；握手140.show→________→________给……看；展示；演出141.take→________→________拿；取；花费类别5有两种形式142.burn→________→________燃烧→________→________143.dream→________→________做梦；梦想→________→________144.learn→________→________学习→________→________145.lie→________→________说谎→________→________躺；位于146.light→________→________点亮→________→________147.speed→________→________加速→________→________148.smell→________→________闻→________→________149.spell→________→________拼写→________→________类别6其他形式150.be(am,is,are)→________→________是151.beat→________→________敲打；打败152.do→________→________做153.go→________→________去154.ride→________→________骑155.write→________→________写动词→现在分词/动名词类别1一般情况加-ing156.ask→________问157.camp→________露营158.cook→________烹饪159.develop→________发展160.find→________找到161.grow→________生长162.help→________帮助163.jump→________跳164.keep→________保持；保存165.play→________玩166.sleep→________睡觉167.sing→________唱歌168.listen→________听169.wait→________等待170.work→________工作类别2以不发音的e结尾的词，去e加-ing171.arrive→________到达172.care→________关心173.create→________创造174.compete→________竞争