2026年海南小升初分班摸底英语试卷(含答案解析)

2026年海南小升初分班摸底英语试卷(含答案解析)一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.There________somemilkandtwoeggsinthefridge.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案A解析therebe句型遵循"就近原则"，milk是不可数名词，be动词用is。2.—________doyougotoschooleveryday?—Bybus.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案B解析答语"Bybus"表示交通方式，对方式提问用How。3.Mybrotheris________thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案B解析句中有than，表示两者比较，用比较级taller。4.—Whosebookisthis?—It's________.A.myB.meC.mineD.I答案C解析空格后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词mine，相当于mybook。5.Look!Thechildren________inthepark.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay答案C解析Look!是现在进行时的标志词，表示"正在做某事"，用areplaying。6.Weshould________ourhandsbeforemeals.A.washB.washingC.washedD.washes答案A解析情态动词should后接动词原形wash。7.—Wouldyoulike________tea?—Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much答案A解析在表示请求或建议的疑问句中，期望得到肯定回答时用some而不用any。8.Myfather________toBeijinglastweek.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo答案B解析lastweek是过去时间标志词，句子用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。9.Thisis________interestingstory.Ilikeitverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./答案B解析interesting以元音音素开头，且是第一次提及，用不定冠词an。10.—________istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案A解析询问天气用"Whatistheweatherlike?"，也可说"Howistheweather?"。二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。DearAmy,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyschoollife.Igotoschool1.______MondaytoFriday.Ihavesixclasseseveryday.Myfavorite2.____isEnglish,becauseit'sinterestinganduseful.OurEnglishteacher,MissLi,isverykind.Sheoften3.______usinterestingstoriesinclass.Ilikeherclassesverymuch.Ihavelunchatschool.Thefoodthereisvery4.______.Iusuallyhaverice,vegetablesandsomemeat.Afterlunch,Ioftenplay5.______withmyclassmatesontheplayground.Ihavemany6.______atschool.MybestfriendisLucy.Weareinthesameclass.Sheisgoodat7.______.Shecandrawbeautifulpictures.Afterschool,weoftengohometogether.Onweekends,Iliketogotothelibrary8.______myparents.SometimesIgototheparkwithmyfamily.Ilove9.______inthepark.Itmakesmefeelhappy.Whataboutyourschoollife?Please10.________mesoon.Yours,LiHua1.A.onB.inC.from答案C解析from...to...表示"从……到……"，是固定搭配。2.A.subjectB.sportC.food答案A解析由后文"isEnglish"可知，最喜欢的科目是英语，subject意为"科目"。3.A.tellsB.saysC.speaks答案A解析tellsb.stories表示"给某人讲故事"，是固定搭配。4.A.terribleB.deliciousC.expensive答案B解析由后文"Iusuallyhaverice,vegetablesandsomemeat"可推断学校食物很好吃，delicious意为"美味的"。5.A.basketballB.pianoC.homework答案A解析playbasketball意为"打篮球"，球类名词前不加the；playthepiano意为"弹钢琴"，play后接乐器要加the，故排除B；play后不接homework。6.A.teachersB.friendsC.books答案B解析由后文"MybestfriendisLucy"可知，作者在学校有很多朋友，friends意为"朋友"。7.A.singingB.drawingC.dancing答案B解析由后文"Shecandrawbeautifulpictures"可知，Lucy擅长画画，drawing意为"画画"。8.A.withB.forC.to答案A解析gotothelibrarywithmyparents表示"和父母一起去图书馆"，with意为"和……一起"。9.A.walkB.walkingC.walked答案B解析lovedoingsth.表示"喜欢做某事"，lovewalking意为"喜欢散步"。10.A.writetoB.listentoC.lookat答案A解析writetome意为"给我写信"，符合书信语境。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）ATomisaprimaryschoolstudent.Heiselevenyearsold.HelivesinHaikou,Hainan.Helikesswimmingverymuch.Everysummer,hegoesswimmingwithhisfatherinthesea.LastSunday,Tomwenttothebeachwithhisparents.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Thereweremanypeopleonthebeach.Somewereswimminginthesea,somewereplayingvolleyball,andotherswerelyingonthesand.Tomandhisfatherswaminthesea.Hismothersatunderanumbrellaandreadabook.Theyhadagreattime.Tom'smothertookmanyphotosofthem.Intheevening,theywenthomehappily.1.Tomis________yearsold.A.tenB.elevenC.twelve答案B解析由第一段"Heiselevenyearsold"可知，Tom11岁。2.Tomlikes________verymuch.A.playingvolleyballB.readingbooksC.swimming答案C解析由第一段"Helikesswimmingverymuch"可知答案。3.LastSunday,Tomwenttothebeachwithhis________.A.friendsB.classmatesC.parents答案C解析由第二段"Tomwenttothebeachwithhisparents"可知答案。4.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandcool.C.Cloudyandwarm.答案A解析由第二段"Theweatherwassunnyandhot"可知答案。5.Tom'smother________onthebeach.A.swamintheseaB.readabookunderanumbrellaC.playedvolleyball答案B解析由第三段"Hismothersatunderanumbrellaandreadabook"可知答案。BTheHainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark(海南热带雨林国家公园)isawonderfulplace.ItisinthesouthofChina.Manyrareanimalslivethere,suchastheHainangibbon(海南长臂猿).TheHainangibbonisoneoftherarestanimalsintheworld.Thereareonlyabout30ofthemnow.Theparkisalsohometomanykindsofplants.Sometreesarehundredsofyearsold.TherainforestisveryimportanttotheEarth.Itcancleantheairandkeepthewater.Peoplearetryingtheirbesttoprotectthepark.Theyplantmoretreesandstophunting.Theyalsoaskvisitorsnottothrowrubbish.Everyoneshoulddosomethingtoprotecttherainforest.1.TheHainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkisin________China.A.thenorthofB.thesouthofC.theeastof答案B解析由第一段"ItisinthesouthofChina"可知，海南热带雨林国家公园在中国南部。2.Thereareonlyabout________Hainangibbonsnow.A.30B.300C.3000答案A解析由第一段"Thereareonlyabout30ofthemnow"可知答案。3.Therainforestcan________.A.cleantheairandkeepthewaterB.maketheweatherhotC.stopallanimalsfromdying答案A解析由第二段"Itcancleantheairandkeepthewater"可知答案。4.Whatarepeopledoingtoprotectthepark?A.Plantingmoretreesandstoppinghunting.B.Catchingrareanimals.C.Cuttingdownoldtrees.答案A解析由第三段"Theyplantmoretreesandstophunting"可知答案。5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheparkisinthenorthofHainan.B.TheHainangibbonisverycommon.C.Visitorsshouldnotthrowrubbishinthepark.答案C解析由第三段"Theyalsoaskvisitorsnottothrowrubbish"可知C正确。A项地点描述有误，B项与"rarest"（最稀有的）不符。CHello,I'mWangFang.I'mastudentfromHainan.Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmydailylife.Iusuallygetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Ihavebreakfastatseven.Igotoschoolatseventwenty.Ourschoolisnotfarfrommyhome,soIwalkthere.Classesbeginateight.Inthemorning,Ihavefourclasses.Atnoon,Ihavelunchatschool.Intheafternoon,Ihavetwoclasses.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybadmintonwithmyfriends.Igethomeatfivethirty.Idomyhomeworkfirst.Afterdinner,Ihelpmymotherwashthedishes.ThenIreadsomebooksorwatchTV.Igotobedatninethirty.1.WangFanggetsupat________inthemorning.A.sixB.sixthirtyC.seven答案B解析由第二段"Iusuallygetupatsixthirtyinthemorning"可知答案。2.HowdoesWangFanggotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.答案C解析由第二段"Ourschoolisnotfarfrommyhome,soIwalkthere"可知，她是步行上学，即onfoot。3.WangFanghas________classesaday.A.fourB.fiveC.six答案C解析由第三段"Inthemorning,Ihavefourclasses"和"Intheafternoon,Ihavetwoclasses"可知，一天共6节课。4.Afterschool,WangFangoften________.A.playsbadmintonB.playsbasketballC.playsfootball答案A解析由第三段"Afterschool,Ioftenplaybadmintonwithmyfriends"可知答案。5.WangFangdoesherhomework________.A.afterdinnerB.beforedinnerC.afterwatchingTV答案B解析由第四段"Igethomeatfivethirty.Idomyhomeworkfirst.Afterdinner,Ihelpmymotherwashthedishes"可知，她是先做作业后吃晚饭，即晚饭前做作业。四、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Therearetwelve________(month)inayear.答案months解析twelve后接可数名词复数，month的复数为months。2.Sheisgoodat________(dance).答案dancing解析begoodat意为"擅长"，后接动名词，dance的动名词为dancing。3.I________(go)toSanyawithmyfamilylastwinter.答案went解析lastwinter是一般过去时的标志词，go的过去式为went。4.Mysisteristwoyears________(old)thanme.答案older解析句中有than，需要用比较级，old的比较级为older。5.Look!Theboys________(play)footballontheplayground.答案areplaying解析Look!是现在进行时的标志词，主语Theboys为复数，用areplaying。6.Septemberisthe________(nine)monthoftheyear.答案ninth解析表示"第九个月"用序数词，nine的序数词为ninth（注意去e）。7.Wouldyoulikesomething________(drink)?答案todrink解析somethingtodrink意为"喝的东西"，不定式todrink作后置定语。8.Thebookisvery________(interest).Ilikeitalot.答案interesting解析主语Thebook是物，用形容词interesting表示"有趣的"。9.Ihavetwo________(box)ofmilk.答案boxes解析two后接可数名词复数，box以x结尾，复数为boxes。10.Mymother________(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.答案iscooking解析now是现在进行时的标志词，主语Mymother是第三人称单数，用iscooking。五、补全对话（每题2分，共10分）根据对话情景，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A.Howaboutyou?B.Whatdayisittoday?C.What'syourfavoritesubject?D.Whydoyoulikeit?E.DoyoulikeEnglish?F.Whendoyouhaveit?G.I'mfine,thankyou.A:Hello,Mike!Howareyoutoday?B:1.________A:What'stheweatherliketoday?B:It'ssunnyandwarm.2.________A:I'mfine,too.Bytheway,3.________B:MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.A:4.________B:Becauseit'susefulandourEnglishteacherisveryfunny.A:5.________B:IhaveiteverydayfromMondaytoFriday.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________答案1.G2.A3.C4.D5.F解析1.问句"Howareyoutoday?"是问候语，回答用"I'mfine,thankyou."，故选G。2.上文回答天气后，用"Howaboutyou?"反问对方情况，故选A。3.由答语"MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish"可知，问句是询问最喜欢的科目，故选C。4.由答语"Becauseit's