2025年部编版英语小升初毕业质量试卷(含答案解析)

2025年部编版英语小升初毕业质量试卷(含答案解析)听力部分（30分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。（每小题1分，共5分）1.听力材料：Ioftenplayfootballontheweekend.A.plantB.planeC.play答案C2.听力材料：Mymotherboughtsomefruityesterday.A.foodB.fruitC.foot答案B3.听力材料：Sheistallerthanme.A.shorterB.smallerC.taller答案C4.听力材料：Wearegoingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.A.museumB.musicC.movie答案A5.听力材料：Helikesdrawingpicturesinthepark.A.drinkingB.drawingC.driving答案B二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，相符写“T”，不相符写“F”。（每小题2分，共10分）听力材料：LastSunday,Amyandherfriendswenttothezoo.Theysawmanyanimals.Amylikedthepandasbestbecausetheywereverycute.Tomfedthemonkeyswithsomebananas.Lucytookmanyphotosofthebirds.Theywereallveryhappy.1.AmyandherfriendswenttothezoolastSunday.答案T2.Amylikedthemonkeysbest.答案F3.Tomfedthemonkeyswithsomeapples.答案F4.Lucytookmanyphotosofthebirds.答案T5.Theywereallveryhappy.答案T三、听录音，选出正确的应答语。（每小题2分，共10分）1.听力材料：Howdoyougotoschool?A.Igotoschoolbybus.B.Igotoschoolat7:00.C.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.答案A2.听力材料：Whatdidyoudolastweekend?A.Ivisitmygrandparents.B.Ivisitedmygrandparents.C.Iamvisitingmygrandparents.答案B3.听力材料：Whereisthesciencemuseum?A.It'snearthehospital.B.It'sabigmuseum.C.It'saboutscience.答案A4.听力材料：Wouldyoulikesometea?A.Yes,Iwould.B.Yes,please.C.No,Idon't.答案B解析Wouldyoulike...?表示“你想要……吗？”，肯定回答用Yes,please.。5.听力材料：Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?A.Iamateacher.B.Iwasateacher.C.Iamgoingtobeateacher.答案C四、听录音，根据对话内容选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）听力材料：M:Hi,Sarah.Youlooksohappytoday.W:Yes,Dad.TomorrowisChildren'sDay.Wearegoingtohaveapartyatschool.M:Soundsgreat!Whatareyougoingtodoattheparty?W:I'mgoingtosingasongwithLily.AndTomisgoingtotellastory.M:Wonderful!Whataboutyourteacher,MissGreen?W:Sheisgoingtoplaythepianowithus.Wewillhaveagoodtime.M:I'msureyouwill.1.Whatdayisittoday?A.Children'sDay.B.ThedaybeforeChildren'sDay.C.ThedayafterChildren'sDay.答案B解析对话中说“TomorrowisChildren'sDay.”，因此今天是儿童节前一天。2.Wherearetheygoingtohavetheparty?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.答案B解析对话中提到“Wearegoingtohaveapartyatschool.”。3.Whoisgoingtosingasongattheparty?A.Sarah.B.Lily.C.SarahandLily.答案C解析Sarah说“I'mgoingtosingasongwithLily.”，所以是Sarah和Lily一起唱歌。4.WhatisTomgoingtodoattheparty?A.Singasong.B.Tellastory.C.Playthepiano.答案B解析对话中Sarah提到“Tomisgoingtotellastory.”。5.WhoisMissGreen?A.Sarah'smother.B.Sarah'steacher.C.Sarah'sfriend.答案B解析Sarah称MissGreen为“myteacher”，因此她是Sarah的老师。笔试部分（70分）五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）1.—______doyougotoschooleveryday?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.Where答案B解析回答“Bybike.”是交通方式，提问用How。2.Look!Thechildren______intheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplaying答案C解析Look!是现在进行时的标志词，主语children是复数，用areplaying。3.Mysisteristwoyears______thanme.A.oldB.olderC.oldest答案B解析than是比较级的标志，old的比较级是older。4.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.be答案A解析therebe句型遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的是不可数名词somemilk，故用is。5.I______mygrandparentslastweekend.A.visitB.visitedC.amvisiting答案B解析lastweekend是一般过去时的标志，visit的过去式为visited。6.—______isthenearesthospital?—It'sabout2kilometresaway.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howmuch答案A解析回答距离“2kilometresaway”用Howfar提问。7.Myfatherisadoctor.He______inabighospital.A.workB.worksC.working答案B解析主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式works。8.—Wouldyoulike______orangejuice?—Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.many答案A解析Wouldyoulike...?表示建议或邀请，期望得到肯定回答，疑问句中用some。9.We______aschooltripnextweek.A.haveB.hadC.aregoingtohave答案C解析nextweek是一般将来时的标志，begoingto结构表将来。10.Thisbagisheavy.Canyouhelpme______it?A.carryB.carriesC.carrying答案A解析helpsb.dosth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，用动词原形。六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）1.Mymotheroften______(watch)TVafterdinner.答案watches解析often是一般现在时的标志，主语Mymother是第三人称单数，watch变为watches。2.Look!Theboys______(swim)intheriver.答案areswimming解析Look!是现在进行时的标志，主语Theboys是复数，用areswimming。3.Tom______(go)toBeijingwithhisparentslastsummer.答案went解析lastsummer是一般过去时的标志，go的过去式为went。4.Whichis______(big),thesunorthemoon?答案bigger解析两者比较用比较级，big是重读闭音节，双写g加er，即bigger。5.Therearemany______(sheep)onthefarm.答案sheep解析sheep单复数同形，many后接可数名词复数，仍为sheep。七、按要求写单词。（每小题1分，共5分）1.long（反义词）______答案short2.do（过去式）______答案did3.child（复数）______答案children4.hot（比较级）______答案hotter5.I（物主代词）______答案my八、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。（每小题2分，共10分）方框中有两项多余：A.Whatareyougoingtodo?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Howareyougoingthere?D.Whoareyougoingwith?E.Whenareyougoing?F.Haveagoodtime!G.Whatareyoudoing?A:Hi,Mike.Thesummerholidayiscoming.1.______B:I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.A:2.______B:I'mgoingwithmyparents.A:3.______B:We'regoingbycar.A:4.______B:NextMonday.A:5.______B:Thankyou.1.答案：A解析根据答语“I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents...”可知问的是打算做什么，故选A。2.答案：D解析根据答语“I'mgoingwithmyparents.”可知问的是和谁一起去，故选D。3.答案：C解析根据答语“We'regoingbycar.”可知问的是出行方式，故选C。4.答案：E解析根据答语“NextMonday.”可知问的是时间，故选E。5.答案：F解析根据答语“Thankyou.”可知此处是祝愿对方玩得开心，故选F。九、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）LastSunday,itwassunny.Lucyandhermother1.____tothepark.They2.__apicnicunderabigtree.Thereweremanypeopleinthepark.Somechildren3.__kitesunderthetrees.Lucy4.__alittledog.Itwasvery5.__.Sheplayedwithithappily.Atnoon,Lucy6.__hungry.Hermothertookoutsome7.__,breadandjuice.Theyhadlunchtogether.Afterlunch,they8.__someflowersandtookmany9.__.They10.____veryhappy.1.A.goB.wentC.going答案B解析短文叙述上周日发生的事情，用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。2.A.hadB.haveC.has答案A解析haveapicnic意为“野餐”，此处用过去式had。3.A.flyB.fliesC.wereflying答案C解析描述当时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时wereflying。4.A.seeB.sawC.sees答案B解析一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。5.A.cuteB.cutC.car答案A解析形容词cute意为“可爱的”，符合语境。6.A.isB.wasC.were答案B解析主语Lucy是第三人称单数，一般过去时用was。7.A.eggB.eggsC.anegg答案B解析some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，egg的复数为eggs。8.A.pickB.pickedC.picks答案B解析一般过去时，pick的过去式为picked。9.A.photosB.photoC.photoes答案A解析takephotos意为“拍照”，many后接复数，photo的复数为photos。10.A.isB.wasC.were答案C解析主语They是复数，一般过去时用were。十、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）A.读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Hello,I'mLily.I'mtwelveyearsold.I'mastudentofNo.1PrimarySchool.IlikeEnglishverymuch.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.IhaveEnglishclassesfromMondaytoFriday.MyEnglishteacherisMissWhite.Sheisverykindandfunny.Sheoftenplaysgameswithusinclass.Afterschool,IlikereadingEnglishstoriesandlisteningtoEnglishsongs.IwanttobeanEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.1.Lilyiselevenyearsold.答案F解析短文中说“I'mtwelveyearsold.”，不是eleven。2.Lily'sfavouritesubjectisEnglish.答案T解析短文中说“MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.”。3.MissWhiteisLily'sChineseteacher.答案F解析短文中说“MyEnglishteacherisMissWhite.”，她是英语老师。4.MissWhiteoftenplaysgameswithherstudentsinclass.答案T解析短文中说“Sheoftenplaysgameswithusinclass.”。5.LilywantstobeanEnglishteacherwhenshegrowsup.答案T解析短文最后一句说“IwanttobeanEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.”。B.读短文，选择正确答案。DearTom,Howareyou?I'minBeijingnow.Beijingisabigcity.It'sverybeautiful.Icameherewithmyparentsbyplanelastweek.WevisitedtheGreatWallonMonday.Itisverylongandgreat.OnTuesday,wewenttothePalaceMuseum.Wesawmanyoldthingsthere.OnWednesday,weateBeijingRoastDuck.Itwasdelicious.TomorrowwearegoingtovisittheSummerPalace.ThenwewillgobackhomebytrainnextFriday.Imissyouverymuch.Yours,Mike1.Mikeisin______now.A.LondonB.BeijingC.Shanghai答案：B信中开头说“I'minBeijingnow.”。2.MikecametoBeijing______.A.byplaneB.bytrainC.byship答案：A信中说“Icameherewithmyparentsbyplanelastweek.”。3.TheyvisitedtheGreatWallon______.A.Tue