2025年人教版英语小升初毕业升学试卷(含答案解析)

2025年人教版英语小升初毕业升学试卷(含答案解析)一、听力部分（共30分）第一节听音选词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你听到的单词。每个句子读两遍。1.A.bikeB.busC.book答案A2.A.winterB.summerC.autumn答案A3.A.hotelB.hospitalC.house答案B4.A.readingB.writingC.singing答案A5.A.visitedB.washedC.watched答案A第二节听音选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问句，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。每个问句读两遍。1.A.It'ssunny.B.It'sMonday.C.It's8o'clock.答案A2.A.I'mfine.B.I'm12yearsold.C.I'm160cmtall.答案C3.A.Iwenttothepark.B.Idomyhomework.C.I'mgoingtoswim.答案A4.A.It'snexttothebank.B.It'sbig.C.Youcangobybus.答案A5.A.Ilikenoodles.B.Ilikeblue.C.Ilikeplayingfootball.答案A第三节听音判断（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写T，不符合的写F。短文读两遍。1.Tomgotupat6:30lastSunday.答案F2.Tomwenttothezoowithhisparents.答案T3.Theysawmanyanimalsinthezoo.答案T4.Tomboughtatoypandainthezoo.答案F5.TomwashappylastSunday.答案T第四节听音填词（共5空，每空2分，满分10分）听下面一段短文，根据所听内容在横线上填入所缺单词。短文读两遍。Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.Thereisa1.______neartheschoolgate.Weoftenreadbooksthereafterclass.Behindtheschool,thereisasmall2.____.Inspring,wecanseemanyflowers.Ourclassroomisonthe3.____floor.Itiscleanandbright.Wehave4.____classeseveryday.IlikeEnglishbestbecausemyEnglishteacherisvery5.______.答案：1.library2.garden3.second4.six5.kind解析本题根据听力材料中的关键词定位填写，注意单词拼写。第4空需要根据上下文判断班级课程数量，材料中明确提到“sixclasses”。二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.There________apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案A解析Therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，be动词与最近的主语apen保持一致，用is。2.Myfatherusuallygoestowork________car.A.onB.inC.byD.at答案C解析bycar为固定搭配，表示乘坐交通工具，中间不加任何冠词。3.—________isyourschoolbag?—It's50yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howlong答案B解析根据答语“50yuan”可知询问价格，用Howmuch。4.Tomis________thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案B解析句中有than，应用比较级taller。5.She________totheparklastSaturday.A.goesB.wentC.goD.going答案B解析lastSaturday为过去时间状语，动词用过去式went。6.—Wouldyoulikesometea?—No,________.I'dlikesomewater.A.pleaseB.thanksC.sorryD.OK答案B解析对Wouldyoulike...的否定回答用“No,thanks.”，语气礼貌。7.Look!Thechildren________ontheplayground.A.runB.runsC.arerunningD.ran答案C解析Look提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时arerunning。8.Ihave______orangeand______apple.A.a;anB.an;anC.an;aD.a;a答案B解析orange和apple都以元音音素开头，不定冠词均用an。9.Therearemany________intheclassroom.A.studentB.studentsC.astudentD.thestudent答案B解析many后接可数名词复数，student的复数为students。10.—Canyouplaythepiano?—Yes,I________.A.canB.doC.amD.may答案A解析情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes,Ican。三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MynameisLily.Iamtwelveyearsold.I1inamiddleschoolnow.Ihaveagoodfriend.2nameisLucy.SheisfromAmerica.She3English.ShecanalsospeakalittleChinese.Weareinthe4class.Weoftengotoschooltogether.Ourschoolisnotverybig5itisverybeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersinit.We6ourschoolverymuch.Lucylikes7books.Ilikereading,too.Afterschool,weoftengototheschoollibraryandreadbooksthere.Sometimesweplaygames8theplayground.LastSunday,LucyandI9tothemuseum.Wesawmanyinterestingthings.We10ahappyday.1.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied答案A解析主语I为第一人称，一般现在时动词用原形study。2.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.She's答案B解析空后是名词name，应用形容词性物主代词Her作定语。3.A.speaksB.speakC.speakingD.isspeaking答案A解析主语She为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词加s，speaks。4.A.someB.sameC.differentD.one答案B解析thesameclass表示“同一个班”，为固定搭配。5.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案C解析前后句意转折，“学校不大但是很漂亮”，用but。6.A.likeB.likesC.likedD.liking答案A解析主语We为复数，一般现在时用动词原形like。7.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread答案C解析likedoingsth.为固定搭配，表示喜欢做某事，用reading。8.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案B解析ontheplayground表示“在操场上”，为固定搭配。9.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案C解析LastSunday为过去时间，用过去式went。10.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案C解析全文描述过去发生的事件，用过去式had。四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearPeter,Howareyou?I'mveryhappytowritetoyou.I'minBeijingnow.Theweatherisverynicehere.It'sspringnow.Thetreesaregreenandtheflowersarebeautiful.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome,soIusuallywalktoschool.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Myfavouritesubjectisscience.Ilikedoingexperiments.Lastweekend,myfamilyandIvisitedtheGreatWall.Itwaswonderful!Wetookmanyphotosthere.Nextweekend,wearegoingtoflykitesinthepark.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,LiHua1.WhereisLiHuanow?A.InAmerica.B.InBeijing.C.InShanghai.D.InLondon.答案B解析信中第二段第一句明确说明“I'minBeijingnow.”。2.HowdoesLiHuausuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.答案C解析原文“Iusuallywalktoschool”说明步行，即onfoot。3.HowmanyclassesdoesLiHuahaveinaday?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.答案C解析原文“fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon”，共六节课。4.WhatdidLiHuadolastweekend?A.Flewkites.B.VisitedtheGreatWall.C.Didexperiments.D.Wenttothepark.答案B解析原文“Lastweekend,myfamilyandIvisitedtheGreatWall.”。5.WhatisLiHuagoingtodonextweekend?A.VisittheGreatWall.B.Takephotos.C.Flykites.D.Writealetter.答案C解析原文“Nextweekend,wearegoingtoflykitesinthepark.”。BManypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecausetheairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplane.Theplaneisfast,butittakesmuchtimetogettotheairportandgetontheplane.Iliketravellingbytrain.Therailwaystationisofteninthecentreofthecity.Youcanwalkortakeabusthere.Whenyouareonthetrain,youcanseemanyinterestingthingsoutsidethewindow.Youcanalsowalkaroundinthetrainandtalkwithpeople.Thetrainisnotasfastastheplane,butIthinkitissaferandmorecomfortable.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourtripatanytime.Youcanstopanywhereyoulike.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad,sothetriptakesalongtime.6.Whydoesn'tthewriterliketravellingbyplane?A.Becausetheplaneistooslow.B.Becausetheairportisfarfromthecity.C.Becausetheplaneistoosmall.D.Becausetheticketistooexpensive.答案B解析原文第一段“Idon'tlikeitbecausetheairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.”。7.Whereistherailwaystationusually?A.Farfromthecity.B.Outsidethecity.C.Inthecentreofthecity.D.Neartheairport.答案C解析原文第二段“Therailwaystationisofteninthecentreofthecity.”。8.Whatcanyoudoonthetrainaccordingtothepassage?A.Sleepinabed.B.Cookfood.C.Walkaroundandtalkwithpeople.D.Watchamovie.答案C解析原文第二段“Youcanalsowalkaroundinthetrainandtalkwithpeople.”。9.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageoftravellingbycar?A.Itisthefastest.B.Itisthecheapest.C.Youcanstartatanytime.D.Therearenocarsontheroad.答案C解析原文第三段“Youcanstartyourtripatanytime.”。10.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DifferentWaysofTravellingB.TravellingbyPlaneC.MyFavouriteCarD.TheFastestWaytoTravel答案A解析全文比较了飞机、火车和汽车三种出行方式的优缺点，最佳标题为DifferentWaysofTravelling。五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或中文提示，在横线上写出正确的单词。1.Mylittlebrotherisveryc________.Hecandrawmanypictures.答案clever解析根据“能画很多画”可推断为“聪明的”clever。2.Weshouldbrushourt________everymorningandevening.答案teeth解析刷牙用brushteeth，注意用复数形式teeth。3.ThelibraryisopenfromMondaytoS________.答案Saturday解析根据Monday到周六的提示，填Saturday。4.Ilikeeating________（西红柿）verymuch.答案tomatoes解析tomato的复数为tomatoes，much前用复数形式表示类别。5.Mymotherisa________（护士）.Sheworksinahospital.答案nurse解析根据“在医院工作”可知是护士nurse。6.Theelephantismuch________（大的）thanthehorse.答案bigger解析than前用比较级，big的比较级为bigger。7.Don't________（跑）intheclassroom.答案run解析祈使句否定形式Don't后接动词原形run。8.Wearegoingto________（参观）thesciencemuseumtomorrow.答案visit解析begoingto后接动词原形visit。9.Theboyoften________（帮助）hismotherdohousework.答案helps解析主语theboy为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词加s。10.It'svery________（热的）insummerinmyhometown.答案hot解析hot热，形容词作表语。六、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。（对话内容：A与B在讨论周末活动安排）A:Hi,Tom!Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:1________A:Thatsoundsgreat!2________B:I'mgoingtotheChildren'sPark.A:3________B:I'mgoingtherebybus.A:4________B:I'mgoingwithmyparents.A:5________B:Wearegoingtoflykitesandhaveapicnic.A:Haveagoodtime!B:Thankyou!选项：A.Howareyougoin