2025年统编版六年级英语小升初冲刺模拟试卷(含答案解析)

2025年统编版六年级英语小升初冲刺模拟试卷(含答案解析)一、选出不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分）1.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.SundayD.sunny答案D解析A、B、C是星期名词，D是形容词“晴朗的”。2.A.hospitalB.museumC.cinemaD.postcard答案D解析A、B、C是场所，D是“明信片”。3.A.boughtB.wentC.didD.eat答案D解析A、B、C是过去式，D是动词原形。4.A.biggerB.tallerC.teacherD.shorter答案C解析A、B、D是比较级，C是名词“教师”。5.A.singerB.dancerC.writerD.swim答案D解析A、B、C是职业名词，D是动词“游泳”。二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I______mygrandparents.A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.visits答案B解析lastweekend表示过去时间，动词用过去式visited。2.I______anewbiketomorrow.A.buyB.boughtC.amgoingtobuyD.buys答案C解析tomorrow表示将来，用begoingto结构。3.Look!Theboys______footballontheplayground.A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.plays答案B解析Look!表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时areplaying。4.Mysisteris______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案B解析than前面用比较级，tall的比较级是taller。5.—______isthelibrary?—It'snexttothepostoffice.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who答案B解析答句是地点，所以用where提问。6.We______agoodtimeyesterday.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.has答案B解析yesterday表示过去，have的过去式是had。7.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案A解析milk是不可数名词，be动词用is。8.Shelikes______music.A.listentoB.listeningtoC.listenstoD.listen答案B解析likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，listento为固定短语。9.—Canyouswim?—______A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ican't.C.Yes,Ican't.D.No,Idon't.答案B解析can的否定回答为No,Ican't.10.Iusuallygotoschool______foot.A.byB.onC.inD.with答案B解析onfoot是固定短语，意为“步行”。11.Thisis____orange.____orangeisonthedesk.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.an;AD.the;An答案B解析orange以元音音素开头，用an；第二次提到用the。12.Mymotherisa______.Sheworksinahospital.A.teacherB.nurseC.farmerD.driver答案B解析在医院工作的是护士nurse。13.—______doyougotothepark?—Bybus.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案C解析bybus表示交通方式，用how提问。14.TomandI______goingtohaveapicnic.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案C解析TomandI是两个人，be动词用are。15.—Wouldyoulikesomebread?—______.I'mhungry.A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.C.Yes,Iwould.D.No,Iwouldn't.答案A解析Wouldyoulike...?的肯定回答用Yes,please.三、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共10分）1.Lookattheclouds.It______(rain)soon.答案isgoingtorain解析soon表示将来，且主语It是单数，用isgoingtorain。2.Myfather______(work)inafactorylastyear.答案worked解析lastyear是过去时间，动词用过去式worked。3.She______(go)toBeijingeveryyear.答案goes解析everyyear是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，go变goes。4.Listen!Thebirds______(sing)inthetree.答案aresinging解析Listen!表示动作正在进行，birds是复数，用aresinging。5.I'dlikesome______(noodle)forbreakfast.答案noodles解析noodle常用复数形式noodles。6.Thisbagis______(heavy)thanthatone.答案heavier解析than表示比较，用比较级；heavy变y为i，加er。7.He______(do)hishomeworkyesterdayevening.答案did解析yesterdayevening是过去时间，do的过去式是did。8.Thestudentsare______(read)booksnow.答案reading解析now表示现在进行时，read的现在分词是reading。9.Howmany______(sheep)arethereonthefarm?答案sheep解析sheep单复数同形，仍是sheep。10.Pleasegiveme______(I)pencil.答案my解析修饰名词pencil应用形容词性物主代词my。四、补全对话（每题2分，共10分）从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话，有一项多余。A.Whereareyougoing?B.Whatareyougoingtodo?C.Howareyougoingthere?D.Whoareyougoingwith?E.Haveagoodtime!F.I'mgoingtothebookstore.A:Hi,Tom.1.______B:I'mgoingtothebookstore.A:2.______B:I'mgoingtobuysomecomicbooks.A:3.______B:I'mgoingwithmybrother.A:4.______B:Wearegoingbybike.A:5.______B:Thankyou!答案：1.A2.B3.D4.C5.E解析：根据答语逐一对应：问地点用Where；问做什么用What；问和谁用Who；问交通方式用How；最后祝福用Haveagoodtime!选项F多余。五、按要求完成句子（每题2分，共10分）1.Ididmyhomeworklastnight.（改为否定句）答案Ididn'tdomyhomeworklastnight.解析did是实义动词，否定句用didn't+动词原形do。2.Sheisgoingtovisitheruncle.（改为一般疑问句）答案Isshegoingtovisitheruncle?解析begoingto结构变一般疑问句，把be动词is提到句首。3.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.（改为单数句）答案Thereisabookonthedesk.解析somebooks变成abook，are变成is。4.Mymotherlikescooking.（对划线部分提问，划线部分为cooking）答案Whatdoesyourmotherlikedoing?解析对“喜欢做的事”提问，用What...likedoing?主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does。5.Tomistenyearsold.Jackistwelveyearsold.（合并为一句，用比较级）答案JackisolderthanTom.解析两者年龄比较，用olderthan。六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。LastSunday,Jimandhisfriendswenttothepark.Theweatherwas1.Theyplayedfootball.Jimranvery2.He3hisleg.Hisfriendstookhimtothe4.Thedoctorsaid,“Youshould5athomeandhaveagoodrest.”Jimwas6.Hewantedtoplaywithhisfriends.Buthehadto7thedoctor'sadvice.Intheafternoon,hisclassmatescameto8him.Theybroughtsome9andflowers.Jimfeltmuch10.1.A.sunnyB.sunC.rainyD.wind2.A.quickB.quicklyC.slowD.slowly3.A.hurtB.hurtsC.hurtedD.hurting4.A.schoolB.parkC.hospitalD.home5.A.stayB.staysC.stayingD.stayed6.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.tired7.A.followB.followsC.followedD.following8.A.watchB.lookC.seeD.visit9.A.booksB.fruitsC.breadD.meat10.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.C解析1.天气用形容词sunny。2.修饰动词ran用副词quickly。3.短文是过去时，hurt的过去式仍是hurt。4.腿受伤应去医院hospital。5.should后接动词原形stay。6.不能和朋友玩，应是难过的sad。7.hadto后接动词原形follow。8.来看望他，用visit。9.带来水果和花，fruits最合适。10.much修饰比较级，用better。七、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）A篇根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。Lastweekend,Amyandherfamilywenttothecountryside.Theyvisitedhergrandparents.Amy'sgrandpahasafarm.Onthefarmtherearemanyanimals:cows,sheep,horsesandchickens.Amyfedthechickensinthemorning.Thensherodeahorsewithherfather.Hermotherandgrandmacookedlunch.Theyhadabiglunch.Intheafternoon,Amypickedappleswithhergrandpa.Theywerehappy.1.Amyandherfamilywenttothecountrysidelastweekend.答案T2.Therearemanyanimalsonthefarm.答案T3.Amyfedthecowsinthemorning.答案F解析原文是Amyfedthechickens，不是cows。4.Amyrodeahorsewithhermother.答案F解析原文是withherfather，不是mother。5.Theywerehappy.答案TB篇根据短文内容选择正确答案。DearLucy,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschool.It'sbigandbeautiful.Thereisatallteachingbuilding,alibrary,agymandabigplayground.IlikethelibrarybestbecauseIcanreadmanybooksthere.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.OurEnglishteacher,MissWhite,isverykind.Sheoftenplaysgameswithusinclass.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.Ihaveagoodtimeatschooleveryday.Yours,Lily1.Thisletterisfrom______.A.LucyB.LilyC.MissWhiteD.Tom答案B解析信末署名Yours,Lily，所以写信人是Lily。2.Lily'snewschoolis______.A.smallandbeautifulB.bigandbeautifulC.bigandoldD.smallbutclean答案B解析原文It'sbigandbeautiful.3.Lilylikes______bestintheschool.A.theteachingbuildingB.thelibraryC.thegymD.theplayground答案B解析原文Ilikethelibrarybest