2026年辽宁盘锦市辽河油田实验中学九年级英语学科练习题

2026年辽宁盘锦市辽河油田实验中学九年级英语学科练习题一、阅读理解The2026WinterOlympicswillbeheldinMilanandCortinad’Ampezzo,Italy.Now,let’stakealookattheposterforvolunteersofthe2026WinterOlympics.

VOLUNTEERSWANTEDDoyouwanttobepartofagreatinternationalsportsevent?The2026WinterOlympicsarecallingforvolunteers!Requirements:·Collegestudentsaged18orabove·ExcellentEnglishcommunicationskills·Abilitytoworkwellinateam~·AstrongsenseofresponsibilityandpatienceApplicationtime:·Feb.6—Feb.22,2026Applicationmethod:Email:2026WinterOlympicsVolunteers@163.com1.The2026WinterOlympicswilllast________.

A．only3daysB．abouttwoweeksC．halfamonthD．overamonth2.Whoismostlikelytobeacceptedasavolunteer?

A．Lisa,a17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.B．Tom,whopreferstoworkalone.C．Mary,whoisgoodatEnglishandlikesteamwork.D．Jack,whoisalwaysproudandimpatient.3.Howcanweapplytobeavolunteer?

A．Bymakingaphonecall.B．Bywritingaletter.C．Bysendinganemail.D．Byleavingamessageonthewebsite.4.Wherecanweseetheposterabove?

A．Inasciencereport.B．Onabusinesswebsite.C．Inanaturemagazine.D．Onaschool’snoticeboard.ZhuXi,afamousChineseeducatorinancienttimes,createdthe“step-by-step”learningmethod(方法).Thismethodencourageslearnerstostudystepbystep,startingwithsimpletopicsandthenmovingtomoredifficultones.Zhubelievedthatfullylearningonetopicbeforemovingtothenextwaskeytosuccess.Forexample,inmath,studentsshouldfirstlearnbasicarithmetic(基本算术)beforestudyingformulas.Thismethodhasclearadvantages(优点).First,ithelpsbuildastrongbaseofknowledge.Bypayingattentiontobasicknowledge,learnerscanunderstandandacceptnewknowledgefasterandbetter.Second,itteacheslearnerstobepatientastheylearn.Slowlearningtrainsstudentstostayfocused(专心的)andnottorush.However,themethodalsohasdisadvantages.Somelearnersmightfindittooslow,especiallythosewhowanttomakefasterprogress.Also,strictlyfollowingafixedlearningordercansometimesmakelearnerslesscreative.Zhu’slearningmethodworkswellinsubjectswhereideasbuildoneachother,likemath,language,andscience.Forexample,inlanguagelearning,understandinggrammarrulesbeforereadinglongtextsisnecessary.However,teachersandstudentsshouldchangethelearningmethodproperlytomeettheirneeds.Ifastudentfeelsreadytomovefaster,hecandoso.AsZhuXistressed,leaningshouldbelikeclimbingamountain-stepbystep,butwithflexibility(灵活性).Bymixingknowledge,practice,andaclearplan,Zhu’slearningmethodremainsusefultoday.Itremindsusthatsuccessoftencomesfromcontinuouslearningandpractice.5.What’sthekeytosuccessaccordingtoZhuXi?

A．Learningasfastaspossible.B．Focusingondifficultlearningmaterials.C．Masteringonetopiccompletelythenmovetothenext.D．Learningbasicarithmeticbeforestudyingformulas.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2probablyreferto?

A．TheadvantageofZhuXi’smethod.B．Thesuccessfullearner.C．Theimportanceofbasicknowledge.D．The“step-by-step”learningmethod.7.WhichofthefollowingisadisadvantageofZhu’slearningmethod?

A．Itteacheslearnerstobepatient.B．Somelearnersmayfindittooslow.C．Learnerscanbemorecreative.D．Itmakeslearnersunderstandnewknowledgefaster.8.“Step-by-step”learningmethodworkswellin________accordingtothetext.①history②math③English④science

A．①②③B．①③④C．②③④D．①②④Ifyouputtwobottlesofwater—onehotandtheothercoldinafridge,whichwillfreezequicker?Thecoldwater,right?Butinfact,thehotwatermostprobablyfreezesfirst.Strange,isn’tit?ScientistscallittheMpembaeffect.OnceErastoMpemba,aschoolboy,wasmakingicecreaminacookingclass.Hewassurprisedtofindthataheatedmixfrozemorequicklythanacoldone.Hewonderedwhythishappened.WhenOsborne,auniversityscientist,cametotheschool,heaskedhimaboutit.Osbornetookitseriously.Hesuggestedthattheyworktogethertofindoutwhy.Theytestedmanytimesbyusingwaterwithtemperaturesfrom25℃to90℃,andfoundthatthehigherthewatertemperaturewas,thelesstimeittookthewatertofreeze.Itmeanswaterat25℃takesthelongesttimetofreezeandwaterat90℃takestheshortest.Whatcausesthiseffect?Somescientiststhinkthatthegasleaveswateraswaterheatsup,whichmakesitfreezequicker.Otherscientiststhinkdifferently.Theysaywaterinabottlekeepsmoving,withhotwaterrisingandcoldwatergoingdown.Thisconvectionisstrongerinthehotterbottle,whichmakeshotwaterloseheatfasterthancoldwater.Lastwinter,theMpembaeffectbecamepopularonline.Manypeoplewenttoparksandthrewhotwaterintothefreezingair.Thehotwaterwouldturntoiceatonce,allowingpeopletoenjoythebeautifulicemist(薄雾)intheair.PeopletookvideosofthisprocessandputthemontheInternet.9.WhatistheMpembaeffect?

A．Astudyplan.B．Atestresult.C．Ascientificfinding.D．Anaturalguess.10.WhichofthefollowingcanshowMpembaandOsborne’sdiscovery?

A．B．C．D．11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convection”meaninParagraph3?

A．Thewindinthefridge.B．Themovementofwatercausedbytemperaturedifferences,carryingheatwithit.C．Theforcefromtheoutside.D．Theweightofthewaterbottle.12.What’sthepurposeofwritingthelastparagraph?

A．Itleadstothemainideaofthewholetext.B．Itcallsonteenagerstohaveatryinwinter.C．ItoffersasolutiontoMpemba’squestionatschool.D．ItprovidesanexampleoftheMpembaeffectinreallife.Anewsocialmediatrend(潮流)—knownas“BecomingChinese”—isdrawingtheattentionofTikTokusersaroundtheworld.ThisculturalexchangehasledtoawaveofpeopletryingoutmanykindsofChineselifestylesonline.TheselifestylesoftenincludeeverydayChineseself-carehabits,suchasdrinkingwarmwaterinsteadofcolddrinks;wearingslippers(拖鞋)indoorsinsteadofwalkingbarefoot(光脚);eatingcookedvegetablesratherthanraw(生的)saladgreens;andpracticingbaduanjin—aslowexerciselovedbyolderpeople.Thereasonslieinthecallforahealthierlifeforyoungpeopleandtherisingcharm(魅力)ofChinaontheglobalstage.TheGlobalTimesnotedthatthewisdom(智慧)behindChineselifestyleshelpspeopledealwithtoday’s“burnout(倦怠)society”.Forexample,Chineseculturevalueslivinginpeacewithnatureandkeepingabalance(平衡)betweenyinandyang.“BecomingChinese”trendshowsthatinafast-changingworld,Chineselifestylescanbringorder,inclusiveness(包容)andcalminside.AsWesternsocietiesstruggle(挣扎)withuncertainty(不确定性),peoplewanttolookfornewwaysoflivingoutsidetheirowncountries.“Manyyoungpeopleabroadholdafavorable(赞许的)viewofChina,”saidCCTV.ThisshowsChina’sgrowingsoftpower.Itmeansforeignersarechangingtheirminds,fromviewingChineseculturefromafar(遥远地)totakingpartinit.Thistrendisa“grassroots,peer-to-peerculturalexchange”,QuQiang,anexpertatMinzuUniversityofChina,toldChinaDaily.“Foreignnetizenstakeupsmall,dailyhabitsthatweChinesepeopledon’tevenseeas‘culture’.”UStechmagazineWiredsawthistrendaspartofabiggerstory.ChinesetechnologyandproductshavebeenimportantinWesternlifefordecades,fromChinesephonesandopen-sourceAImodelstoculturaliconslikeLabubu.Thetrendisanaturalresultofthisinfluence.13.WhyareyoungpeopleabroadtryingoutChineselifestyles?

A．Tobecomefamousonsocialmedia.B．Toliveahealthierlife.C．TopreparefortraveltoChina.D．Tolookfornewwaysoflivingoutside.14.WhichideainChineseculturecanhelppeopledealwiththe“burnoutsociety”?

A．Ignoringtheuncertaintyinlife.B．Theideaofdailyhabits.C．Thefocusoncommunityspirit.D．Thesearchforpeaceandbalance.15.Whatdoesthe“BecomingChinese”trendshow,accordingtoCCTV?

A．China’sstrongeconomicpower.B．China’sgrowingsoftpower.C．Theresultsofculturalexchange.D．Thepowerofsocialmedia.16.Whatdoesthe“biggerstory”meaninthelastparagraph?

A．China’sinfluenceisgrowingintheworld.B．Chinaisatechnologicalpowerhouse.C．Chinaisbecomingricherandricher.D．China’svaluesareshapingtheworld.阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Xi’ancelebratedthefirstChinaHanfuDayonApril18.TherewerecatwalkshowsandtraditionalmusicconcertswhichwereheldbypeoplewearingtraditionalChineseclothing.17TheyputthemonlineforaHanfuphotocompetition,whichlasteduntilMay18.ChinaHanfuDayisonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth,whichissaidtobethebirthdayoftheYellowEmperor.InancientChina,thisdaywasalsoknownasShangsiFestival.18HanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeoplewholivedinChinabeforetheQingDynasty.19However,someofitsmaincharacteristics(特点)remain.Forexample,therearetwopartsonthefront,whichiscalledjiaoling.AnothermaincharacteristicofHanfuisthatitusuallyusesribbons(系带)insteadofbuttons(纽扣).Chinaisbecomingaleadingcountryintheworld.20.Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayofshowinghowtheyfeelaboutthis.

A．AndtheChinesepublicfeelsmoreconfidentaboutitstraditionalculturethaneverbefore.B．ItistoencourageyoungChinesetotakeprideintraditionalclothingaswellasChineseculture.C．Hanfuiswell-knownanditisreallybeautiful.D．HanfufansfromalloverChinawenttheretotakephotos.E．Ithasahistoryofabout3,000yearsandithaschangedgreatlysofar.二、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Thebestpieceofadvicemydadhasevergiventomeis“Yougetoutofwhatyouputinto”.Atfirst,Ihadnoideawhatitmeant.Butthe21Igot,themoreIunderstoodthemeaningofhiswords.WhenIwasinhighschool,Iheardtheadviceforthefirsttime.Atthattime,IenteredaFrenchspeechcompetition.Mygrammarandwritingwereexcellent,butIcouldn’texpressmyideasclearly.SoIalwaysstayeduplatepracticingit.Oneday,IwassotiredthatIwantedto22.MyfathercametomeandkindlyremindedmethatIgotoutofwhatIputinto.Hesaid,“Joseph,thepointisnottowinthecompetition23tolearntoworkhardatsomething.”Afterlisteningtohiswords,Iclearedmymindandconcentrated(集中注意力)onpractice.Ionlywonthethirdplaceintheend,butIlearnedmoreinthe24ofpreparation.Thesecondtimehiswordshadaninfluence25mewaswhenIenteredcollege.Imajored(主修)inmathwhilemyfavoritewashistory.I26workingoutdifficultmathproblems,whichmademestressedouteveryday.Atthattime,myfather’swordscameintomymindand27metokeepgoing.EvenifIhadnointerestinthesubject,itcouldstillteachmesomething.Interriblesituations,mydad’sadvicewastranslatedinto“Youmay28beonlypainful,oryoumaybepainfulbutstilllearnsomethingmeaningful”,and29,Ichosethelatter(后者).WhatIunderstandnowisthat,fromaveryyoungage,mydadhasbeenteachingmetoseethe30ineverythingandtrytosmileatit.Thissimpleyetprofound(意义深远的)advicehasbeenwithmethroughtoughtimesandwillcontinuetoguidemeinthefuture.21.A．heavierB．olderC．tallerD．happier22.A．getupB．showupC．giveupD．wakeup23.A．andB．whileC．soD．but24.A．processB．progressC．productD．project25.A．inB．toC．forD．on26.A．hadfunB．feltlikeC．caredaboutD．hadtrouble27.A．requiredB．encouragedC．advisedD．allowed28.A．noneB．neitherC．eitherD．both29.A．rapidlyB．carefullyC．thankfullyD．unexpectedly30.A．valueB．successC．powerD．wealth三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Foryears,we’veseencoolmotorcyclesinmoviesandgames,andtheyalwaysseemedtocomefromothercountries.But31(recent),somethingamazinghappenedthatchangedallthat!AChinesecompanycalledZhangXueMotorcycleswonabigracecalledtheWorldSuperbikeChampionship(WSBK).Thiswasn’tjustasmallwin;itwasthefirsttimeeverthataChinesemotorbikewonatopinternationalrace!Themotorcyclethatwonwascalledthe820RR-RS.Thecoolestpart?It32(make)completelyinChina.Chineseengineersdesignedtheengine,theframe,andallthepartsthatmakeitgosuperfast.The33(ride),ValentinDebise,startedinsecondplacebutquicklytookthelead34wonbyahugemargin(优势),leavingotherfamousbrands35.Thisvictoryislikeahuge“MadeinChina”signshiningontheworldstage,showingeveryonethatChinesetechnologycanbethe36(good).Thiswinisimportantforafewreasons.First,itprovesthatChinacanmakehigh-tech,37(power)machines.The820RR-RShasasuper-strongengineandsmartelectronicsthathelptheridercontrolthemotorbike,allmadewithChinesetechnology.Second,itinspiresyoungpeopleinChina.JustlikeZhangXueMotorcyclesstartedsmallandworkedhard38(become)achampion,studentscandreambigandachievegreatthingswiththehelpofscienceandtechnology.So,thenexttimeyouthinkaboutcooltechnology,remembertheZhangXuemotorcycle.It’snotjustafastmotorbike;it’sasymbol39howfarChinahascomeinscienceandtechnology,andareminderthatthefutureisfullofexciting40(possibility)maderighthereathome.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。InChina,studentsusuallyhavesummerandwintervacationandpublicholidays.However,in2026,thetopicof“springandautumnholidays”forprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentsbecameahotissueattheTwoSessions(两会).Thegovernmentplanstosupportqualifiedareastotryouttheseshortholidays,whilecarryingoutaflexibletime-offsystemforworkers.Thismeansparentscanchoosewhentotaketheirpaiddaysoff.ProvincesincludingZhejiang,Jiangsu,andSichuanhavealreadytestedthepolicywithgoodresults.Itaimstoallowfamiliestotravelduringlessbusyseasonsandhelpthelocaleconomy.Theseholidaysbringgreatbenefitstostudents.Afterlongperiodsofstudy,studentsoftenfeeltiredbothinmindandbody.Studyingformonthswithoutaproperbreakcanmakeithardforthemtofocusinclass.Thespringandautumnbreaksgivethemachancetorestandgetnewenergy.Withniceweatherduringtheseseasons,studentscangooutofclassroomsandtakepartinhands-onactivities.Suchactivitieshelpturnwhattheylearnfrombooksintoreal-lifeexperiences.Thismakeslearningmorefunandhelpsthemrememberbetter.Whenstudentslearnbydoing,theybecomemoreinterestedintheirsubjectsandmoreconfidentintheirabilities.However,therearestillsomechallenges.Manyworkingparentscannotstaywiththeirchildrenduringtheholidays.Ifchildrenareleftalone,theymayfacesafetyrisksorsimplywastetheirtime.Tosolvethisproblem,manyschoolsnowofferfunactivitiestohelpstudentsmakegooduseoftheirholidaytime.Localcommunitiesalsogivemoreprogramstokeepchildrenbusyandengaged.Theholidayscanalsobesetatdifferenttimesindifferentplaces,sothateachareacanchoosethedatesthatworkbestforthem.Thisway,notallstudentsareonbreakatthesametime,whichhelpsavoidovercrowdinginpublicspaces.Withthesupportfromschoolsand