2026年辽宁省抚顺市新宾县南杂木镇中学5月份中考英语质量检测

2026年辽宁省抚顺市新宾县南杂木镇中学5月份中考英语质量检测一、阅读理解Lookingyourbestmeansfindingoutwhat’sniceaboutyouandshowingthatsidetotheworld.Ofmanywaystomakeyoulookgreat,thefollowingaspects(方面)maybeeasybutofgreathelp.

MakeyourselflooktidyClothesareoneofthefirstthingspeoplenoticeabouteachother.Maybeyouhaveclothesindifferentcolors,sizesandstyles,butasteenagers,wearingcleanclothescomesfirst.SmilemoreoftenWearingarealsmilewilltrulycatchpeople’seyes,anditisasimplewaytomakeyourselflookgreateveryday.Remembertobrushyourteetheverymorningbeforeyougoout.Thiswillhelpyoursmilelookniceandpleasant.Havebeautifulposture(姿势)Ittakessomepracticetoimproveyourposture.Don’tstand,sitormoveinalazyway.Trytostandandsitupstraight.Believeitornot,itwillmakeabigdifferenceinyourlooksrightaway.1.Howcanwemakeourselveslooktidyaccordingtothewriter?

A．Buyingexpensiveshoes.B．Wearingcleanclothes.C．Takingabathtwiceaday.D．Wearingabeautifulhat.2.Whydoesthewriteradviseustobrushteetheverymorning?

A．Todevelopagoodhabit.B．Tokeepourteethhealthy.C．Tomakeourbreathfresh.D．Tomakeoursmilelookbright.3.Howcanwehavebeautifulposture?

A．Bydoingmoreexerciseeveryweek.B．Byfeelingconfidentaboutourselves.C．Bypayingattentiontoourposture.D．Bywearingcomfortableclothesandshoes.4.Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?

A．Asciencenewspaper.B．Ahistorybook.C．Ateenagers’magazine.D．Aschoolnotice.Manyyearsago,onmyfirstdayofmiddleschool,oneofmyroommatesaskedmeforhelp.Hehandedmeabottleofwater.Iopenediteasily,andhethankedme.ButIfeltquiteshywhenhesaidthankstome.Aweeklater,westartedmilitarytraining(军训).Wehadtogatherat6:30a.m.everyday.Onthefirstday,Iwasstillinbedat6:00.Myroommatewokemeup,andIthankedhim.Luckily,neitherofuswaslate.Later,Italkedwithhim.“Maybewedon’tneedtosaythankssooftensincewe’rerealfriends,”Isaid.Hethoughtforamomentandagreed.Overthenextthreeyears,weoftenhelpedeachotherbuthardlyeversaidthankyou.Foralongtime,Ibelieveditwasn’tnecessarytosayitoutloud.Ievenfeltembarrassedwhensomeonethankedmeforjustalittlebitofhelp.MyopinionchangedwhenIhelpedsomekidsoneday.Iwastiredafterclassandonmywayhome.Somekidsaccidentallykickedtheirballontoatree.Theyaskedformyhelp,andIgotitdown.WhenIhandedtheballback,theysaid“Thankyou”onebyone,withbigsmiles.Iwassurprised,buttheirthankswarmedmyheart.Fromthenon,Irealizedhowimportantitistoexpressthanks.Showingthanksisapolitewaytocommunicate.Itletsothersknowthatyou’rethankfulforhisorheractions.So,nexttimewhenyoufeelthankful,expressyourthanksbravely.5.Whydoesthewriterfeelshywhenhearingthanksfromothers?

A．Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtoreplytoit.B．Becausehethinkshishelpisnotworththanks.C．Becausehedoesn’tknowthepeopleverywell.D．Becauseheisn’tgoodatexpressinghisfeelings.6.Thewriterhadatalkwithhisroommatetotellhim________.

A．heshouldwakehimupearlierB．hefeltsorryforbeinglateagainC．theyneedtohelpeachothermoreD．truefriendsdon’tneedtosaythankssooften7.Whydoesthewriterchangehismindtowardsexpressingthanks?

A．Becausehethoughtitwasasocialrule.B．Becausehisfriendadvisedhimtodoso.C．Becausehereadabookabouthowtobepolite.D．Becausehefeltthewarmthfromothers’thanks.8.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．MymilitarytrainingmemoryB．ThemethodstohelpotherpeopleC．AlessonaboutsayingthanksD．MakingfriendsinmiddleschoolEverymorning,abigschoolintheforestofBorneocomestolife.Thecaretakersandteachersintheschoolarefromaspecialteam,andthestudentsthereareorangutans(猩猩)whoseparentshavegonemissing,makingitoneofthemostunusualschoolsintheworld.Theorangutansaredividedintofivegroupsaccordingtotheirskills.Theyarelookedafterbytheteamwhofeedthebabiesandteachtheolderonestostartfeedingthemselves.Thereareoftenproblemsinthebeginning.Forexample,therewasalessonabouthowtobreakopenacoconut(椰子)todrinkthemilkinside.Severalyoungorangutanscouldn’tdothatandtheygotveryangryaboutthewholething.Inoneofthelessons,thetrainersteachyoungorangutanstoclimbtrees.Thisisanimportantskilltheyneedtolearn.Someoftheorangutansinparticularwerereallyscared.Ittookthemalongtimetogetthecouragetoclimbup,butwhentheyfinallydidit,theyweresosatisfiedwiththemselvesandshowedtheiraffectiontotheteam!Thegoalofthe“educationsystem”istotraintheorangutanstobeabletoliveinthewildagainandlookafterthemselves.Theyfinallyhavetoliveaswildorangutansagainandbeacceptedbytheotherorangutanswhoarealreadythere.Thedaywhentheysaygoodbyeisadifficultone.However,thetrainersarehappythattheirjobisdone.Theyhavesuccessfullytaughtyoungorangutanshowtoliveinthewildagain—wheretheybelong.9.Whydotheseorangutanshavetostayintheschool?

A．Becausetheyaretooweaktosurviveinthewild.B．Becausetheyneedtobestudiedinalaboratory.C．Becausetheycanbetrainedtoputonperformance.D．Becausetheywillbetakentotheparkandlockedup.10.Whichpictureshowsorangutans’feelingsfortheteamduringtheirtimeatschool?

A．B．C．D．11.Whatisthefinalpurposeofthisspecialschool?

A．Toprepareorangutansforwildlife.B．Toletorangutanstrusthumanbeings.C．Tomakeorangutansfitforschoollife.D．Tostudyorangutansbasicsurvivalskills.12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Thedifferentlessonsorangutanslearnedatschool.B．TheproblemsofprotectingtherainforestinBorneo.C．Thedailyworkoftheanimalcareteamintheforest.D．Aschoolteachinglostorangutanstoliveindependently.Onemorning,Istoppedatmyfavouriterestauranttogetsomethingtoeatandgotcomfortableatasmalltable.Shortlyafter,Inoticedfouryoungpeoplesittingatatablenearme.Aftersimplygreetingeachotherandordering,theyalllookedattheirphonesandcontinuedtodosountiltheirordersarrived.Afterphotographingtheirfood,theyate,continuingtolookattheirphones.Iwaswonderingwhytheycameheretoeattogether.Theywerephubbing,averycommonproblemthesedays.Youmaynotknowtheword“phubbing”,butthiskindofactisnotstrangetoyou.Infact,32%ofpeoplereportthattheyarephubbedtwoorthreetimesaday.Doyouhaveaconversationonyourphonewhiletalkingtoanotherpersonfacetoface?Doyouscroll(上下滑动)throughyourphonewhileeatingwithsomeoneforfearofmissingout?Ifyouranswerisyestoeitherofthem,youmightbea“phubber”.ThewriterofThePsychologyofPhubbingdidasurveyandfoundthattheinfluenceofphubbingonrelationshipscanbeveryharmful.Forexample,childrenfeltthatparentswhophubbedthemdidn’tcareaboutthem.Thisledtoafeelingofbeingleftout.Also,partnerswhowerephubbedmightbelesssatisfiedwiththerelationshipbecauseofjealousy(嫉妒)andworries.Phubbingisalearnedact,sounlearningitispossible.Startbyacceptingtheproblem.Setatimelimit(限制)fornotusingyourphone.Createareaswherephonesareoff-limits.Don’tletthemoderntechnologywhichisdesignedtobringpeopletogetherseparateyoufromothers.13.Whywasthewritercuriousaboutthefouryoungpeopleeatingtogether?

A．Becausetheylikeddifferentkindsoffood.B．Becausetheyseldomcommunicated.C．Becausetheyjustsimplygreetedeachother.D．Becausetheyphotographedtheirfood.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“phubbing”meaninParagraph1?

A．Usingaphonetoorderfoodinarestaurant.B．Refusingtousephoneswhenmeetingpeople.C．Chattingwithothersonlybyusingtheirphones.D．Focusingtoomuchonphoneswhilebeingwithothers.15.Thewritergivesexamplestoshow________inParagraph4.

A．whatwayscanhelpstopphubbingB．howcommonphubbingisindailylifeC．howphubbingharmspeople’sconnectionD．whichagegroupismostinfluencedbyphubbing16.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A．Parentsshouldsetlimitsforchildren’sphoneuse.B．Breakingthehabitofphubbingrequiresexpert’shelp.C．Properuseoftechnologyhelpskeeppeopleconnected.D．Moderntechnologyshouldberefusedtostopphubbing.阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Thisterm,studentsandteachersinsomejuniorhighschoolshaveseensomechanges.ThesechangeshappenedbecauseAItoolssteppedintoclasses.17Teachersareabletohelpeachstudentindifferentways.Whenstudentsfinishaunit,teacherscanpickoutdifferentquestionsonlineofferedbyAI.Ithelpscreateasetofexercisesfortheunit.18“Wedon’tneedtocarryalltheheavyexercisebooksanymore,”said14-year-oldSophia.Afterstudentscompletetheexercisequestions,teachersusetheAItooltochecktheiranswers.Itwillprovidedataandgraphics(图表)tohelpteachersunderstandboththeperformanceofthewholeclassandeachstudent’sprogress.Thereisnoneedforteacherstoexplainanswersonebyone.19Also,dependingontheirperformanceinpastexams,studentscangetpersonalizedexercisesorhomeworkmadebyAI.20Atthesametimetheyhavemoretimetostudywhattheydon’tknow.

A．Butnow,AIcanhelpdoitformostofthem.B．Doingthiscanmakestudentslearnknowledgebetter.C．AIcanmakepersonalized(个性化的)exercisesandexams.D．Sostudentscanspendlesstimeonwhattheyhavealreadyknown.E．Instead,theycanlookatthecommonmistakesandprovideone-on-onehelpintime.二、完形填空阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YangZhiyang,a24-year-oldboy,hasencouragedmanyyoungpeopleasheworksfull-timetotakecareofhismother,whohasALS(渐冻症).Yang’smotherhadthediseasein2012.Yang,then10,hassincetakenthe21oflookingafterherasthedisease22theabilitytocareforherself.Becauseofthedisease,hismotherneeds23withalmosteverything.Sheneedstobecarriedupanddownthestairs.Shealsohasdifficultyin24.Shecanstilltypeonhermobilephone,butmostofthetime,shechoosestocommunicatewithhersoninanotherway.“MymotherandIuse25formostofourcommunication,”Yangsays.“Forexample,whenshewantsto26,sheuseshereyestoshowthatsheistired.Andwhensheneedswater,shewilllookatthewatercuponthetable.”Thoughtheworkisdifficult,Yangspendsallthetimewithhismother27.Hewillbearoundhereverytimesheexercises.Heoftensingstohismotherinordertohelpherdomore28.Yang’sloveforhismotherhas29manypeople.ButYangsaysit’sonly30thatheshouldtakecareofhismother.21.A．roleB．orderC．disasterD．fact22.A．cutsdownB．bringsbackC．slowsdownD．takesaway23.A．practiceB．helpC．courageD．rest24.A．walkingB．eatingC．speakingD．writing25.A．shouldersB．skillsC．instructionsD．eyes26.A．eatB．leaveC．exerciseD．sleep27.A．curiouslyB．joyfullyC．quietlyD．carefully28.A．testsB．researchC．trainingD．challenges29.A．surprisedB．educatedC．warnedD．touched30.A．specialB．fairC．naturalD．meaningful三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Canyouplaybasketball?Somepeoplemaythinkitistoocompetitive.However,itoffersmany31(benefit)forbothmindandbody.Herearesomekeyadvantagesofplayingthisexcitinggame.It’sagoodwaytostayfit.Basketballisagreatway32(improve)physicalhealth.Running,jumping,anddribbling(运球)duringagamehelpyoutokeep33(health).Besides,youmustalsomovequicklywhilecontrollingtheball34avoidingcompetitors.It’sateamsport.Basketballisnotaone-persongame.Alltheteammembers35(trust)byoneanother.Passtheballwhensomeoneisinabetterposition.Eachofthemembers36(do)theirparttohelptheteamwin.Remember,noonecanwinalone.Itimprovescommunication.37aplayer,stayconnectedwithyourteammatesduringmatches.Ifyouhaveawinningidea,tellyourteammates!Ifyouneedsomeonetocoveryou,tell38(they)thattoo.Communicationisanimportantpartofbasketball.Thewinningteamistheonethatworkstogetherandcommunicates39(good).Basketballisn’tallaboutathletic(运动的)ability.Thegameisalsoaboutusingyourbrainsandgoodteamwork.Socallyourfriendsandgiveit40try!四、任务型阅读阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Nowadays,moreandmorefamilieschooseroadtripsfortheirvacation.Agreatroadtripcanbringgreatjoy.However,asuccessfulonetakessomecarefulplanning.First,youandyourfamilyhavetoworkoutthetime.Discusswhenyoucantakeatripandforhowlong.Asharedfreetimewillhelpyoumakesureeveryoneenjoysthetrip.Onceyou’vemadesure,addthetripdatetoyourcalendars.Next,youneedtodecidewheretogo.Youcanchooseaplacewhereyourfamilymembershavealwayswantedtovisit.Justbesuretochoosealocation（地点）thatgivesyoutimetogetthereandback,andenjoyyourvisit.Youshouldalsoleaveenoughtimetomakestops,enjoymealsandexploretheplaces.Then,youcanmapoutyourtrip.Youcanuseonlinemaps.Letthemknowtheplacesyouwanttovisitandthey’llplanlinesforyourtrip.Theycanalsoofferyousomeadviceonnearbysights,popularlocalrestaurantsaswellasshoppingmalls.Makesurethere’sextra（额外的）timetostopatplacesyouseefromthecar.Withallthethingsabovedone,nowyoucanhittheroadandenjoyyourwonderfuljourney!41.Whatdoweneedtodoafterworkingoutthetime?4142.Whatisthesecondstepfortheplanningaccordingtothepassage?4243.Whydoweneedtoleaveextratime?