2026年陕西咸阳市三原县初中学业水平考试第二次模拟卷英语试卷

2026年陕西咸阳市三原县初中学业水平考试第二次模拟卷英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Iwasstandinginfrontofthedressing-roommirror,lookingunhappy.Iworea1dancingdressandawhiteswimcap.Iwasoneof10snowflakes(雪花)inmydanceschool’sWinterWonderlandShow.“Grandma,Ireallydon’tfeellike2intheshow,”Isaid.GrandmaLanilookedup.“Why,Avery?Youlovetodance.”“Yes.ButMs.Tuttlegavethe3oftheSnowQueentoLisa.Shegottodoadanceonstageallbyherself.Thesnowflakesjusthadtorunandspin(旋转)to4likeasnowstorm.”“Idon’tlikeourdance.Andnoonewouldnotice5Iweren’tthere.Therearesomanyofus.”Isighed(叹息).Grandmawasabouttospeak.Thensomethingoutsidethewindowcaught6eyes.Shegotmycoatandpulledmetotheoutside.Itwassnowing.Grandmaheldherbreath,andIsuddenly7something:manysnowflakescametogethertocreatesomething8.“Aloha,”mygrandmasaidsoftlytothesky.Alohacanmean9things,including“love”,“hello”,and“goodbye”.Shecontinuedtosay,“Idon’tknow10I’llseesomethinglikethatagain.”“Ido,”Isaid.ItookGrandmaLani’shandand11herbackinside.Dayspassedquickly.12,itwasthenightoftheshow.Whenthestagelights13andthemusicstarted,Iranandspunwithalloftheothersnowflakes.Ididn’t14ifGrandmaLanicouldseeme.Iwas15herseeabeautifulsnowstorm.1.A．blackB．whiteC．redD．green2.A．joiningB．losingC．watchingD．waiting3.A．roleB．nameC．jobD．prize4.A．soundB．lookC．hearD．taste5.A．andB．soC．ifD．until6.A．yourB．myC．hisD．her7.A．forgotB．realizedC．guessedD．avoided8.A．commonB．boringC．magicalD．simple9.A．fewB．littleC．muchD．many10.A．howB．whyC．whereD．when11.A．leftB．carriedC．pulledD．threw12.A．SoonB．HardlyC．RecentlyD．Almost13.A．wereturnedonB．wokeupC．stoodupD．pickedup14.A．hopeB．careC．wonderD．believe15.A．helpingB．allowingC．askingD．teaching二、阅读理解

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A．introduceafamousdoctorB．showdifferentkindsofhealthyfoodsC．tellpeoplehowtocookhealthyfoodD．askpeopletosubscribetothemagazine17.Howmuchshouldyoupayforonemagazineduringthebigsale?

A．¥10.50.B．¥12.50.C．¥14.50.D．¥2.00.18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Themagazineonlygivesadviceforoldpeople.B．Youcansubscribetothemagazineonlyonline.C．Youcangethealthplansfromthemagazine.D．ThesubscriptionstartsonJuly10.Thisisanover1,000-year-oldpinetree.Itstandsonahighmountainandlookslikeamanwelcomingvisitorswithopenarms.Canyouguesswhichtreeitis?It’stheGuest-GreetingPine,closelyconnectedwithChineseculture.This10-metre-tallpineisafamoussightonMountHuangshanandisalsooneofthemostpopulartreesinChina.HuXiaochunstartedworkingonMountHuangshanin2006.Fouryearslater,hebecamethe19thguardian(守卫者)oftheGuest-GreetingPine.Everyday,Hulooksovereverypartofthepinetomakesurethetrunk(树干)isstrongandthebranchesareregular.Then,hemightwriteinhisdiary,“Everythingisallright.”ToHu,that’sthebestnews.“Itmeansthepineishealthy,”Husays.Pinewoodnematodes(松材线虫)aredestructivetopinetrees.Theycanmakethetreessickandevencausethemtodie,soHuisalwayscareful.Sometimes,badweather,suchasbigstormsandheavysnow,mayputtheGuest-GreetingPineindanger.Hualwaystakesactionquicklytoprotectit.Besides,Husharestheimportanceofthepinewithtourists,andteachesthemhowtoprotecttheHuangshanpine.HuhasagreatlovefortheGuest-GreetingPine.Hewillkeepprotectingthetreasurewithgreatcare.19.WhendidHuXiaochunbecomethepine’sguardian?

A．In2006.B．In2010.C．In2016.D．In2020.20.Theunderlinedword“destructive”probablymeans“______”inParagraph4.

A．usefulB．harmfulC．peacefulD．natural21.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．BeautifulMountHuangshanB．TheOldGuest-GreetingPineC．AGreatGuardianoftheFamousPineD．WaystoProtectAncientTreesInBeijing’ssouthernoutskirts(市郊),aspecialcommunitycenterischanginghowelderlypeoplelive.TheRonghuasmarteldercarecenterusesrobotstohelpseniorswithdailyactivities.74-year-oldRencomestothecenterforfood.Therobotchefcookssoftsteamedbunsanddifferentvegetabledisheseveryday.Rentakesaone-hourbusridetoeathere.“Thefoodisdelicious,”shesays.“Fornow,Ijustneedgoodmeals.”Besidesthecookingrobot,thecenterhasmorethan40differentrobotsfordifferenttasks.Apancake-makingrobotworksneartheentrance.Adeliveryrobotcarriesfoodtothediningroom.Intherehabilitation(康复)room,massage(按摩)robotsandAI-guidedmachineshelpseniorswithpainandhealthproblems.71-year-oldWanghurtheranklethreeyearsago.Shelikesthemassagerobotbetterthanhumanmasseurs.Shesays.“Thedoctorsetittothelowestintensity(强度),andit’sjustrightforme.”Noteveryrobothasbeenahit.Atalkingrobotthatlookedlikeanancientpoetcostover600,000yuanbutnooneusedit.“Seniorswouldtryitonce,butitdidn’tsatisfyanyrealneed,”Hansaid.“Whattheycareaboutishealth,rehabilitation,anddailyliving.”TheneedsofseniorslikeRenandWangshowamuchlargertrend(趋势)acrossChina.China’spopulationisagingfasterandfaster.Asoftheendof2025,thenumberofpeopleaged60andabovereached323.38million,orabout23percentofthetotalpopulation,accordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics.Therefore,manyofthoseelderlyneedlong-termcare.Androbotsmayhelpsolvethisproblem.22.Whydoes74-year-oldRencometotheRonghuacenter?

A．Tousethemassagerobot.B．Toeatgoodmeals.C．Tomeetherfriends.D．Toseethepoetrobot.23.HowdoesthewritersupportthetopicsentenceinParagraph5?

A．Bylistingtheproblemsofallrobots.B．Bycomparingthetalkingrobotwithcookingrobots.C．Bygivinganexampleofanunpopularrobot.D．Byexplainingwhyseniorsdon’tlikenewtechnology.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Allrobotsinthecenterareverypopularamongseniors.B．Thetalkingpoet-shapedrobotwaswidelyusedbyseniors.C．Thecenteronlyhascookingrobotsforseniors.D．China’sagingpopulationleadstoagrowingneedforlong-termcare.25.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?

A．Inanewsreport.B．Inastorybook.C．Inarobotguide.D．Inatravelmagazine.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaheadache?26Butisaspirinreallyamodernmedicine?Morethan4,000yearsago,ancientEgyptiansuseddriedleavestotreatpain.Andinthe4thcenturyBC,amedicinemadefromtreebark(皮)wasusedtotreatillnesses,suchasfeversandcolds.27Theyusedthechemicaltomakeamodernmedicine—aspirin.Today,it’soneoftheworld’scheapestandmosteffectivemedicines.28AsearlyasthethirdcenturyBC,ancientChinesedoctorsbegantostudythehumanbodycarefully.Theytrieddifferentwaystotreatpatientsandwrotedowntheirmedicalresults.Forover2,000years,Chinesedoctorskeptrecordingusefulmedicalknowledgeinbooks.TuYouyouisaChinesemedicalresearcher.29Afterstudyingit,shedevelopedamedicinethatsavedmillionsofpeoplefromdying.Asweallknow,formanycenturies,WesternmedicinepaidlittleattentiontotraditionalChinesemedicine.30

A．SomeofthemedicinesweusetodaycomefromtraditionalChinesemedicine.B．Shefoundthatinthepast,peopleusedaherb(草药)withyellowflowerstotreatfevers.C．Inmoderntimes,peopleoftentakeaspirin(阿司匹林).D．Peopleusuallyexercisetokeepawayfromheadaches.E．Buttoday,scientistsarestudyingtraditionaltreatmentstodevelopnewmedicines.F．Europeanscientistsdiscoveredthatbothmedicineshavethesamechemical.三、单词拼写根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词(不包含阿拉伯数字)或短语完成下列英文句子。31.WewentforastudytriptoShaanxiHistoryMuseumon________24th.(Oneword)32.Wegatheredearlyattheschoolgatetoarriveatthemuseum________.(Twowords,includingtheword“time”)33.Someruleswere________ourteacherbeforeleaving.(Twowords,includingtheword“make”)34.Themuseumtriphelpedusto________thelongandrichhistoryofShaanxi.(Twowords)35.So,allthestudentslistenedcarefullyand________duringthevisit.(Twowords,includingtheword“notes”)四、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。

buildnothinghotquitenaturespeakshemustcutbirdIntheheartofabeautifulvillage,therewerelotsoftrees.Theyprovidedshade(阴凉处)andfreshairforvillagersandhomefor36.AnoldtreecalledBanyanhadstoodthereforcenturies.Villagersoftengatheredunderitsbranchestosharestorieshappily.Oneday,Banyanheardvillagerstalking,“Weneedmorelandto37houses.Let’scutdownsometreestomakespace.”Banyanfelt38sad.Hehadseenmanytreesdisappear.Andnowitseemedthathe,too,mightbe39down.Hewatchedasthevillagersbeganbycuttingthesmallertreesdown.Asdayspassed,thevillagebecamemuch40withouttheshadeoftrees.Andtherewerefewerandfewerbirdsinthevillage.Agirlnoticedthechange.ShesatunderBanyanandsaidto41,“Birdshavegone.Ican’theartheirsongsanymore.”Banyan42inalowvoice,“Villagershavealreadydestroyed(破坏)birds’homes.Iftheykeepcuttingusdown,therewillbe43left.”ThegirlseemedtohearBanyan’swords.Shegatheredherfriendsandsomevillagers,saying,“We44stopcuttingdowntrees!What’smore,weshouldplantnewonestoreplacetheoneswe’velost.“Thevillagersregrettedwasting45gifts.Theystartedtoplantnewtreesandtookbettercareoftheoldtrees.五、任务型阅读阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。Iworkasanewsreporter.AndI’vebeendoingthisjobforthepastfifteenyears.Thejobhastaughtmemanypreciouslessons.Ihaveseenwars,povertyanddeath,butIhavealsoseencourage,hopeandhappiness.InIndia,Isawmanyhomelesschildren.Somewereasyoungasfouryearsold.Theylivedinthestreets,begging(乞讨)orstealing.ButthenawonderfulladycalledRosaopenedahomeforthem.Withinoneyear,shewaslookingaftertwohundredchildren.Sheclothedthem,fedthemandtaughtthem.Shegavethemhope.Anothertime,IwasinTurkeyafteraterribleearthquake.IfoundanoldladyFatma,whosehousehadfallendownandhersonwasmissing.Andpeoplesaidtherewasnochancethathewasstillalive.Buttheladydidnotgiveup.Forfourdays,shemovedheavystonesoneatatime.Shedidnotstopuntilshefoundherson.Luckily,hewas▲.HereinChina,IwassurprisedwhenImetTianYu,ayoungboywhohadhadtwentyoperations(手术)andspentnearlyhiswholelifeinhospital.Ithoughthewouldbesad,butwhenImethim,hissmilewassowarmandwelcoming.Inlife,weneedmodelswhomwecanlearnfrom.Whenmylifeisdifficult,Itrytorememberthecourageandgoodnessofthesethreepeople.46.Howlonghasthewriterbeenanewsreporter?Thewriterhasbeenanewsreporterfor46.47.WhichEnglishwordmeans“thestateofbeingpoor”inParagraph1?Itis“47”.48.Whatwordcanyouputinthe“▲”?Icanput“48”there.49.Whatisthewritertryingtoaskpeopletodo?Thewriteristryingtoaskpeopletolivewith49.50.Matchthepeoplewiththeirstories.Writetheperson’snamenexttoit.a.Keptmovingstonestolookforherson.50b.Hadlotsofhospitaloperationsbutkeptsmiling.51c.Tookgoodcareofhomelessstreetchildren.52六、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:ZhangLe,Mom’sbirthdayiscoming.51?B:Notyet.Wehadabigbirthdaypartyforherlastyear.Iwanttodosomethingspecialthisyear.A:52.Weneedtogiveherabigsurprise.B:Butwhatcanwedotomakeherbirthdaydifferent?A:53?B:That’sreallyawonderfulidea!Momalwaysspendslotsoftimedoinghouseworkeveryday.A:Yes.Thenshecansparehertimetowatchamovieshelikes.B:Great!Momlovescomed