2026年陕西宝鸡市陈仓区初中学业水平考试英语试卷

2026年陕西宝鸡市陈仓区初中学业水平考试英语试卷一、完形填空TheBeautyofPatienceLastautumn,Ihadaspecialexperiencethattaughtmethetruemeaningofpatience.Idecidedtolearntorideabike.1inmyclasscouldridewellexceptme,soIfeltalittleleftout.Thiswasmy2tolearnanewsportbymyself.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbesimple,3thingsturnedoutmuchharderthanIimagined.Ifelldownagainandagain.Ikeptpracticing4sunset(日落)everyday.Mylegshurtbadly,andIfeltreally5.Iwastiredoffailingoverandoveragain.I6wantedtogiveup.Thenmymomcamebesidemeandgavemevaluable7.Shetoldmegoodthingsnevercomeeasily,andpatienceisthebesthelper.Itookherwordstoheartandkeptgoing.Istoodup8aftereveryfallandnevercomplained.IhardlyrememberedhowmanytimesItriedagain.Finally,I9ridesmoothly.Thewindpassedmyears,andIsmiled10.Thissmallexperienceleftadeep11onme.Tobe12isafinepersonalitytrait.Wheneverwemeetsomethinghardinlife,weshouldnever13.Wejustneedtokeeptryingandbecomemuch14daybyday.Weshouldtreasurethisspecial15.Patienceisalwaysthekeytogrowingup.1.A．SomeoneB．EveryoneC．AnyoneD．Noone2.A．chanceB．habitC．hobbyD．rule3.A．soB．orC．butD．and4.A．tillB．inC．onD．at5.A．excitedB．upsetC．relaxedD．lazy6.A．nearlyB．hardlyC．neverD．still7.A．newsB．informationC．adviceD．courage8.A．bravelyB．sadlyC．softlyD．carelessly9.A．shouldB．mightC．mustD．could10.A．widelyB．proudlyC．quicklyD．clearly11.A．breathB．impressionC．interestD．respect12.A．kindB．warmC．thankfulD．patient13.A．giveupB．pickupC．getupD．turnup14.A．weakerB．youngerC．strongerD．quieter15.A．lessonB．prizeC．planD．word二、阅读理解ThefollowingpicturesprovidedifferentlearningtipsforGrade9studentstoimproveEnglishlearningskills.

LearningtolearnWhenyouwrite,youcanusepronounssuchasit,he,her,this,there...toavoidrepetition.Butremembertocheckwhetherthereferenceisclearornot.1LearningtolearnIncreaseyourwritingvocabularybynotingdownexamplesentenceswiththewordsyouwanttouseinyourcompositions.Thentrytowriteyourownsentencesaftertheexamples.2LearningtolearnSometimes,ifyouknowthemeaningofthepartsofaword,youcanworkoutthemeaningofthewholeword.Re+use

re=again

reuse=useagain3LearningtolearnWhenyouwriteaboutimportantevents,suchasfestivals,youcanwritewhatthefestivalis,whenitis,whyitisimportant,whatyoudo,whoyouspenditwith,andwhatspecialfoodyoueat.416.Howmanypiecesofadviceareaboutimprovingyourwritingskills?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.17.IfyouplantowriteanarticleabouttheMid-AutumnFestival,whichpictureprovidesmostprofessionaladviceforyou?

A．Picture1.B．Picture2.C．Picture3.D．Picture4.18.Youcangetagoodwayofimprovingyour________fromPicture3.

A．writingskillsB．readingspeedC．vocabularyD．listeningabilityTheXi’an-ShiyanHigh-speedRailway,alsocalledXishiHigh-speedRailway,isanewandimportanthigh-speedlineinChina.ItconnectsXi’an,theancientcapitalofShaanxi,withShiyaninHubei.TherailwayrunsfromXi’anEastStationtoShiyanEastStation,passingthroughseveralstationsalongtheway:Lantian,ShangluoWest,Shanyang,Manchuanguan,andYunxi.Thelineisabout257kilometerslongandcanrunataspeedof350kilometersperhour.ThismeansthetripfromXi’antoShiyanwilltakeonlyaboutonehour.Whenitopens,thejourneyfromXi’antoWuhan,whichusedtotakearound5hours,willbeshortenedtojust2.5to3hours.That’sahugeimprovement!Buildingthisrailwaywasnoteasy.Itgoesthroughmanymountains,soengineersbuiltmanybridgesandtunnels.Over94%ofthelineismadeupofbridgesandtunnels,showingChina’sgreatrailway-buildingtechnology.Thenewrailwaywillbringmanybenefits.ItwillmaketravelfasterandmoreconvenientforpeoplelivinginShaanxiandHubei.Itwillalsohelpwithbusiness,tourism,andculturalexchangesbetweenthetwoprovinces.Forstudentslikeus,itwillbeeasiertovisittheTerracottaArmyinXi’anorthebeautifulsceneryinHubei.Inshort,theXi’an-ShiyanHigh-speedRailwayisagreatexampleofChina’sfastdevelopmentintransportation.Itwillsurelymakelifebetterformanypeopleinthefuture.

MiniDictionary

1.tunneln.隧道

2.shortenv.缩短

3.tourismn.旅游业19.HowlongwillittakefromXi’antoWuhanaftertherailwayopens?

A．AboutonehourB．2.5to3hoursC．Around5hoursD．Over4hours20.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordbenefitsprobablymean?

A．福利政策B．好处C．义卖D．救济金21.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.

A．Itwasdifficulttobuildthehigh-speedrailway.B．Therailwayhasnotunnelsatall.C．Therailwayonlyservesstudenttourists.D．Thetrainspeedis257km/h.22.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．ThefamousplacesinXi’anandHubeiB．ThehistoryofChina’shigh-speedrailwaysC．AnintroductiontotheXi’an-ShiyanHigh-speedRailwayD．HowtotravelfromXi’antoWuhanYoumusthaveseenuserscalled“momo”onsocialmedia.InXiaohongshu’s2025yearlyreport,itcountedmomousersforthefirsttime.Theresultshowedtherewere4.159millionmomousersintotal!“Momo”isnotoneperson,butalargenumberofanonymous(匿名的)users.Nowadays,wheninformationspreadsmuchwider,manyusersbecomemorecarefulandchoosetohidethemselvesonline.AsthefamousChinesesayinggoes:Peoplewhoreallyhidedonothidefaraway:theyhideamongthecrowd.SowheredidusingthesameIDnamecomefrom?OneideasaysitstartedonDouban,anotherpopularsocialmedia.Somethinkit’sfromWeibo.Actually,thepinklittledinosaurmomoavatar(头像)thatisknowntousisfromWeChat.Thefirstmomoswereprobablypeoplewhoweretoolazytochangetheiravatarandname.Slowly,manypeoplechosetobecomemomoonpurposeacrossdifferentsocialmedia.Whyisitthatavatarsandnicknames,whichshouldexpresspersonalstyle,endedupmakingeveryonelookthesame?BeinganonymousinagroupisnotonlyaboutprotectingpersonalinformationontheInternetbutalsomakespeoplebravertoexpresstheirideas.Onemomosaid,“Idon’twanttobeseen,butIstillwanttobeheard.”Itsoundsliketwooppositeideas,butmanyofusfeelthiswaytoday.Ihavealsohadasimilarexperienceofhidinginthecrowdlikea“momo”.Afewmonthsago,Iwasthinkingaboutwhethertosharemyopiniononahottopic…23.Whatis“momo”onsocialmediaaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A．Afamousperson.B．Akindofsocialmedia.C．Anameusedbymanypeople.D．Ayearlyreport.24.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymeaninChinese?

A．善藏者，避于远隅，而非匿于人海。B．善藏者，匿于人海，而非避于远隅。C．真隐者，遁于僻壤，而非处于市井。D．高隐者，藏于林泉，而非混于尘嚣。25.Whatmightthewritertalkaboutnextinthefifthparagraph?

A．Hisownideasaboutbeingamomo.B．Hissuggestionsonchoosingonlinenames.C．Hisownexperiencesaboutbeingamomo.D．Hisopinionsononlinecommunication.阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Leowasagoodstudent,butheoftenfeltunhappy.Onhisbirthday,hisunclegavehimamagicmirrorandsaid,“Thismirrorcanshowyourtrueself.”Leowenthomeandlookedintothemirroratonce.26.Thenhetriedtosmileandmakefunnyfaces,buthisfaceinthemirrorwasstillsad.Hesaidtohimself,“Whyisn’titworking?”27.Oneweekend,LeowenttotheOldPeople’sHometowork.28.Shewantedtothreadaneedle(穿线)butcouldnotdoit.Leowalkedovergentlyandasked,“Grandma,canIhelpyou?”Thegrandmanoddedwithathankfulsmile.Leowenttohelpher.Hethreadedtheneedlequicklyandthegrandmathankedhimhappily,“Thankyousomuch,dearboy.Youaresokind!”Later,hehelpedtheoldpeopledomanythings.29.Whenhegothome,helookedintothemirroragain.Thistime,hesawabigandrealsmileonhisface.Hesaidtohimselfinsurprise,“Ilooksohappynow!”30?Hesatdownandthoughtdeeply,andsoonhefoundtheanswer.Themirrorcanshowpeople’srealfeelings!Truehappinesscomesfromhelpingothers.

A．Afterthat,hefeltverywarminhisheartB．CouldthemirrorchangehislookC．HegotangryandputthemirrorawayD．HerantoaskhisuncleforthereasonE．WhatwasthesecretbehindthismagicmirrorF．HelookedsosadinitG．Therewasanoldgrandmasittingbehindthedoor三、完成句子31.为了保护环境，我们不应该在公共场所乱扔垃圾。Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldnotlitter________.32.我们购物时最好不要使用塑料袋。We’dbetter________plasticbagswhenshopping.33.这些袋子对地球和人们的健康确实有害。Thesebagsarereally________theearthandpeople’shealth.34.我们还可以参加各种各样的绿色环保活动。Wecanalso________allkindsofgreenactivities.35.每一个小小的选择都值得尝试，因为它能给这个世界带来巨大的改变。________isworthtrying,foritcanmakeabigdifferencetotheworld.四、短文填空阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语义连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。Mydadisveryinterested36theSilkRoad.He37toldmemanythingsaboutitsinceIwasborn.AlthoughitiscalledtheSilkRoad,peopletradedmuch38thansilk.Theyalsoexchangedtea,fruit,jewelsandall39ofgoods.ItwentthroughAsia,theMiddleEast,NorthAfricaandEurope.Itwas6,500kmfromXi’antoRomeandplayed40importantroleinthedevelopmentoftheworld.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）

daytheyteenagerclearendeasymakebeonerequireNowadays,manyteenagersdon’tgetenoughsleep.Theyoftenstayuplatebecauseofheavyhomework,after-schooltrainingandonlinegames.Tosolvetheseriousproblem,ourgovernmenthas41anewrule.It42everymiddleschoolstudenttokeepenoughsleepingtimeeverynight.Schools43askedtoreducestudents’studytasksandmanageschooltimeproperly.Students’onlinegametimeisalsocontrolledbypublicrulesbecausetheycan’tcontrol44.Goodsleepplaysanimportantroleinthewholeschoollife.Itcanhelpkeeptheminds45andmoreactivealldaylong.Itcanalsohelpstudentsstayrelaxedandconfidentintheir46study.Forthe47time,peoplehavetrulyrealizedthatgoodsleephassuchabiginfluenceonlearning.Withenoughrest,studentscanunderstandandmasternewknowledgemore48.Parentsandschoolsshouldpaymoreattentionto49physicalandmentalhealthallthetime.Meanwhile,teenagersmustlearntostayawayfrom50trainingandmeaninglesslate-nightscreentime.Onlywithregularsleepcantheygrowuphealthilyandliveabetterlife.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。ThethemesongoftheTVdramaTheProtagonist(主角)issungbythefamoussingerWangFei.ThesongisfullofShaanxilocalstyle.IthelpsmorepeopleacrossthecountrylearnaboutthebeautyofShaanxi.ShaanxiisawonderfulprovinceinthenorthwestofChina.ItscapitalisXi’an,anoldandmoderncity.ShaanxiisclosetotheYellowRiver.ItplaysanimportantroleinconnectingtheeastandthewestofChina.Shaanxiisfamousforitslonghistoryandrichculture.TheWesternZhouDynastywasthefirsttosetupitscapitalinXi’an,followedbytwelveotherdynastiesoneafteranother.ThegreatTerracottaArmyisoneoftheworld’smostfamousrelicswhiletheAncientSilkRoadstartedfromhere.WalkinginShaanxiislikewalkingthroughahugehistorymuseum.Besides,QinqiangOperaisatraditionalartformwithShaanxilocallanguageasitsfeature,whichisdeeplylovedbylocalpeople.Shaanxiisfamousforitsdelicioustraditionalsnacks.Roujiamoisthemostwell-knownclassicfoodofShaanxi.Itismadeofcrispybakedbreadandjuicystewedmeat.Lambpaomoandbiangbiangnoodlesarealsopopularsnacks.Theytastegreatandwinlovefromvisitorsalloverthecountry.Withspeciallocation,longhistory,speciallocallanguageanddeliciousfood,Shaanxiisreallyanamazingplacewaitingforyoutovisit.51.WhereisShaanxi?Itlies51ofChina.52.Whichwordprobablymeans“历史古迹”inthetext?It’s52.53.Whatisroujiamomadeof?It’smadeof53andjuicystewedmeat.54.Whichparagraphmatchesthepicturebest?Paragraph54.55.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthelastparagraph?Hewantsreaders55Shaanxi.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(AliceistalkingaboutherschooltripinXi’anwithherfriendBob...)A:Bob,IjustcamebackfromXi’anthismorning.Ilovethiscitysomuch.B:Really?56?A:Iatesomedeliciousfoodlikebiangbiangnoodlesandliangpi.Ialsowatchedtheshadowplay(皮影戏).B:57?A:Ithinkit’sinterestingan