2026年陕西渭南市富平县初中学业水平模拟考试(二)九年级英语

2026年陕西渭南市富平县初中学业水平模拟考试(二)九年级英语一、完形填空Manypeoplethinkheirlooms(传家宝)areexpensivethings.1,Saradoesn’tthinkso.Shehasafewheirloomsthatanyonecanbuyinashop,buttheyarequite2toherbecausetheyoncebelongedtohergrandmother.AfterSara’sgrandmotherpassedaway,herfamilydecidedtochoose3ofherstokeepasamemory.SinceSaralivedfaraway,hermother4afewthingsforher—atablecloth,amirror,andanoldpot.Sarakeptthesethings5,butshedidn’tusethemofteninherdailylife.Thetableclothwastoobigforhertables,thepotwastoosmallandold,6shereallydislikedthecolorofthemirrorframe(镜框).Sara’slife7whenshereadsomethinginabook:Don’tkeepanythinginyourhousethatyoudon’tfindusefulorbeautiful.Shenoddedandthought,“That’s8.”Butthenshewondered,“Whataboutsentimental(情感的)thingslikeheirlooms?They’re9iftheyremindusofgoodtimeswithlovedones.”ThenSaradecidedtogivetheseoldthingsafresh10.Shepaintedthemirrorframeadifferentcolorto11herdaughter’sroom.AlthoughSara’sdaughternevermethergreat-grandmother,thetwostillsharea12throughthemirror.Sara13anewtableforhergrandmother’stablecloth.Shealsostartedusinghergrandmother’spot.Whenevershe14withit,Sarathinksofhergrandmothermakingbreadlongago.Now,thesethreeheirloomsarenolonger15.Theyareusefulagainandbringtogethersweetoldmemoriesandnewstories.1.A．HoweverB．ThereforeC．ThenD．Perhaps2.A．commonB．uselessC．specialD．dangerous3.A．everythingB．anythingC．nothingD．something4.A．threwawayB．pickedoutC．lookedforD．agreedwith5.A．quicklyB．luckilyC．carefullyD．widely6.A．butB．soC．orD．and7.A．mentionedB．changedC．wastedD．trained8.A．rightB．funnyC．strictD．strange9.A．heavyB．beautifulC．publicD．cheap10.A．nameB．reasonC．questionD．start11.A．cleanB．buildC．matchD．notice12.A．connectionB．problemC．secretD．lesson13.A．soldB．returnedC．boughtD．lent14.A．sleepsB．studiesC．writesD．cooks15.A．forgottenB．knockedC．increasedD．guessed二、阅读理解InChina,manyteenagersaretroubledbyobesity(肥胖).Unhealthydiets,shortofexerciseandlonghoursofstudyleadtoobesity.Hereisagoodwaytokeephealthy.

IntervalRope-Skipping(间歇式跳绳)Asimple15-minuteactivityperiod:30seconds:Jumpatfullspeed;15seconds:Takeabreaktocatchyourbreath;Repeatfor15minutes.

HowtoStartSafely:1.Warm-Up:Exerciseyourhands,armsandlegs.2.JumpSmartly:Keepyourelbows(肘部)close,andswingtherope.Landonthefronthalfofyourfeettoprotectyourknees.3.CoolDown:Moveyourlegstostopthemfromgettinghard.WhyYou’llLoveIt:Makeyourbodystrongerandhealthier.Improveattentionandreduceworries.Startwith3classeseveryweek,andthenincreaseslowly.16.Whichreasonsforobesityarementionedinthetext?①Shortofsleep.②Unhealthydiets.③Longstudyhours.④Shortofexercise.

A．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④17.Duringthe15secondsinintervalrope-skipping,youshould________.

A．resttocatchyourbreathB．jumpatfullspeedC．warmupyourbodyD．cooldownyourlegs18.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A．Intervalrope-skippingtakes30minutesintotal.B．Intervalrope-skippingcanmakeyourattentionworse.C．Youshouldstartwith5classesofrope-skippingeveryweek.D．Landingonthefronthalfofyourfeethelpsprotectyourknees.AnewChineseTVdrama,ZhuJueorLeadingRole,hasbecomeverypopularrecently.IttellsthestoryofaQinqiangOperaartist.EvenbeforeitwasshownonTV,itgotalotofattentiononline.Onebigreasonisitsthemesong.ThesingerusesaspecialQinqiangstyle.ThestoryfollowsthelifeofQinYi’e,awell-knownQinqiangOperaartist.Thestorycoversmorethanfortyyears.ItshowshowQinYi’egrowsfromapoorgirlinthecountrysideofShaanxitoafamousstaronthestage.HerlifechangesasChinadevelops.QinYi’efacesmanydifficulties.Shebecomesfamouslater,butthatalsobringspressure.However,shenevergivesupandkeepslovingQinqiangOperamoreandmore.QinqiangOperaismostlyfoundinShaanxiProvinceandnearbyareaslikeGansuandQinghai.IthastheoldestandlargestmusicalsystemamongallChineseoperas.QinqiangOperahastwokindsoftunes(曲调):huanyin(happytune)andkuyin(sadtune).Eachkindisusedfordifferentstoriesandcharacters.Themaininstrumentisthebanhu.Artistsalsohavespecialskills,suchasspittingfireanddoinghatdances.Today,culturalexpertsareworkingreallyhardtoprotectthisartform.ThefirstQinqiangOperaFestivaltookplaceinXi’anin2000.ThereisalsoaQinqiangOperaMuseumatXi’anJiaotongUniversity.Itopenedin2009withmorethan500exhibits(展品).19.WhatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellusaboutQinYi’e?

A．Shestartsperformingataveryoldage.B．ShegivesupQinqiangOperabecauseofpressure.C．Herlifedoesn’tchangewiththedevelopmentofChina.D．ShefaceshardtimesbutkeepslovingQinqiangOpera.20.Accordingtothepassage,thetwomaintunesofQinqiangOperaaredifferentin________.

A．thefeelingstheyexpressB．theinstrumentstheyuseC．thespeedofthemusicD．thetimetheywerecreated21.WhydoesthewritermentionafestivalandamuseumaboutQinqiangOpera?

A．ToprovethatQinqiangOperaisverypopularnow.B．Toshowthatpeoplearetryingtosavethisartform.C．Totellusthatmuseumsarebuiltineverycity.D．ToexplainhowQinqiangOperafirststarted.Anopticalfibermonitoringsystem(光纤监测系统)wassetupatthe1,500-year-oldHangingTempleinShanxiProvinceinlateMarch.Thesystemchecksshakingandrisksfromtheenvironmentandhumanactivity.TheHangingTemple,alsoknownasXuankongTemple,isfamousforitsspecialdesign.Itspositioninadeepvalleyhelpsprotectitfromrainandsunlight.However,thetemplenowfacesseriouschallenges.Morevisitorscauseshakingthatcouldaffecthowstrongthetempleis.Naturaldisastersalsoincreasetheriskoffallingrocksandlandmovement.Afterhundredsofyears,itswoodenpartsaredeterioratingandoutofshape.Theareahashadstrongearthquakesinthepastandremainsatriskoffutureearthquakes.Themonitoringsystemusessmallsensingdevices(传感设备)placedat40keypointsacrossthetemple.Thesedevicesprovidenonstopinformationonhowthebuildingreactstonaturalforces,visitormovementandnearbybuildingwork.Thesensingdevicesdonotharmtheoldwoodenbuilding.Theycanpickupsmallchangesinshakingpatterns(模式)overtime.Theinformationissenttoacenterthatshowsa3Dpictureofthetemple’sconditionasithappens.ProfessorZengJinyansays,“Thesystemhelpsdecidethelargestsafenumberofvisitorsandprovidesscientificsupportforprotectingthetemple.Thefindingswillalsohelpsaveothersimilaroldsites.”TheHangingTemplehaslivedthroughmanyearthquakesoverthecenturies.Studyingitmayoffernewideasformodernearthquake-safebuildings.22.WhywasthemonitoringsystemsetupattheHangingTemple?

A．Tomakethetemplemorebeautifulforvisitors.B．Tocheckthetemple’sconditionandkeepitsafe.C．Torepairthetemple’swoodenparts.D．Tostopearthquakesfromhappening.23.Theunderlinedword“deteriorating”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.

A．gettingstrongerB．stayingthesameC．becomingworseD．turningbigger24.Whatisanadvantageofthesensingdevices?

A．Theysendwarningstovisitorsdirectly.B．Theyareeasytocarryaroundthetemple.C．Theyworkonlywhenthereisastrongearthquake.D．Theycansenseshakingwithoutharmingthetemple.25.WhatcanweinferfromProfessorZeng’swords?

A．Thetechnologyishelpfulforprotectingotherancientbuildings.B．Thetemplewillberebuiltwithmodernmaterialssoon.C．ThesystemisonlyhelpfulfortheHangingTemple.D．Modernbuildingsarestrongerthanancientones.Insmalltowns,peopleareusedtosayinghellototheirneighborsinstores,onthestreetsandinfrontoftheirhomes.26Butgreetingyourneighborsisactuallygoodforyou,especiallyifyousayhellotosixpeople.Sayinghellotopeoplecantrulyincreaseyoursenseofwell-being(幸福感),and“six”isthemagicnumber.27Theseresultsarefromasurvey.Itcoveredsocialwell-being,physicalwell-being,communitywell-beingandmore.Peoplewhosaidtheydidn’tsayhellotoanyoneintheirneighborhoodscored51.5.Peoplewhogreetedsixneighborshadascoreof64.1.Youmightthinkthatsayinghellotoneighborsisonlyaboutsocialwell-being.Infact,regular(经常的)greetingsalsoimproveaperson’sphysicalwell-beingandcommunitywell-being.28Youwillbemorelikelytospeaktopeopleifyouthinkyourcommunityissafe.Yourphysicalwell-beingcanimproveifyougetoutandwalkaroundyourneighborhood.29Themorepeopletowhomyousayhello,thegreatertheprobabilityisthatyou’reactuallygoingtostartaconversationwiththem.Whilethisisjustasurveyfornow,sayinghelloregularlyisagoodwaytoimproveyourownwell-being.Sonexttimeyoupassaneighbor,don’thesitate(犹豫)tosay“hello”.30

A．That’sbecausealloftheseareconnected.B．Thesurveyresultsmightnotbetrueforeveryone.C．Wedon’trequirethatyouknowthepersonwell;juststopandtalktohim.D．It’sasmallactthatbringsbigadvantagestoyourselfandthosearoundyou.E．Intoday’scitylife,peoplemayfeeluncomfortabletalkingtounfamiliarneighbors.F．Thewell-beingscoreincreasesfromzerotosixandthentherearenofurtherincreases.三、单词拼写根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词（不包含阿拉伯数字）或短语完成下列英文句子。31.The2026InternationalYouthPoetryFestivalwasheldinBeijingfrom__________8thto17th.(Oneword)32.About100poetsfromChinaand13Arabcountries________thisspecialevent.(Threewords,includingtheword“take”)33.TheymetontheGreatWallandenjoyed_________traditionalperformances.(Threewords,includingtheword“kinds”)34.Somepoetsusedtranslationappsto__________friendsfromdifferentcountries.(Twowords)35.________oftheevent,allthepeoplehadadeeperunderstandingofthepoetry.(Threewords,includingtheword“end”)四、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）

goodluckyhobbyshowmakewatchshebeautifulbefinishLilyisa14-year-oldart-lovinggirl.Oneday,she36avideoaboutanamazingchocolatesculpture(雕塑).Theartiststurnedchocolateintoartwiththeirhands.Lilywassoamazedthatshewantedtodoitby37.Sheaskedherparentstobuyhersomechocolate,andtheyagreedrightaway.However,thingsdidn’tgoas38asshehoped.Chocolatebrokeeasilywhenitwas39intoasculpture.ButLilydidn’tgiveup.Aftermanytries,shelearnedtobecarefulwithhertools.However,anotherproblemwasthatthechocolatestartedtomelt(融化)beforeshecould40herwork.Shetrieddifferentways,likeworkingnearthefan,butitwasn’tveryhelpful.Itwassosadtoseeherhardworkbreaking.41,afriendlentherahand.Together,theyresearchedvideosofchocolateartistsworking.Withpatienceandpractice,herskillsimproved.Finally,shecreateda42chocolatesculpturewithamazingdetails(细节).Shecouldn’twaitto43herfinalworktoherfamilyandfriends.Theyallthoughtit44greatandenjoyeditasasweetsnack.Afterthat,Lilycontinuedtomakewonderfulchocolatesculptures.Hercreationsbringmuchjoytoothers.Lily’sstorytellsusthatifwesticktoour45,wecancreatebeautifulthings.五、任务型阅读阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。

SnowLeopardPosterCompetition!Thisspring,twobeautifulsnowleopardswillbewelcomedintotheirspeciallydesignednewhomeatChesterZoo.Yourartworkcouldbeplacedtherewiththem.Nowadays,oneofthebiggestthreats(威胁)thatwillaffectsnowleopardsisclimatechange.Sadly,thesnowymountains,wheresnowleopardslive,arewarmingatthreetimestheglobalaverage.ButChesterZoowantstogivethesesnowleopardsabrighterfuture.Rightnow,they’rebusycreatingthebigcats’mountainoushomeatthezoo.Wewantyoutocreateanamazingsnowleopardposterthatencouragespeopletotakeactiononclimatechange!Drawasnowleopardandchooseoneofthepledges(诺言)belowtoaddtoyourposter.ThePledgesThereissomethingwecandotogreatlyhelpfightclimatechange.Whichwillyouchoosetoincludeonyourposter?

REDUCEFOODWASTE

WALKORCYCLE

AVOIDFLYINGPosterDesignTips!●Planyourdesignonpaperbeforemakingyourfinalposter.

●Thinkaboutwhatmaterialsyou’dliketousetomakeyourposter.

●Makesurethepledgeyouchooseisclearandeasytoread!

●Thesnowleopardshouldtakecentrestage.ThePrizesThewinningposterwillbedisplayedinthesnowleopardsectionatChesterZoo.Youandyourfamilycangoonafreetriptoseeitandthesnowleopards!You’llevenget£50tospendonfoodanddrinksatthezoo.46.Howfastarethesnowleopards’livingmountainswarming?Theyarewarming46.47.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepostercompetition?Themainpurposeisto47.48.Howmanyposterdesigntipsaregiveninthetext?48posterdesigntipsaregiveninthetext.49.WhichEnglishwordinthetextmeans“展览”?Itis“49”.50.Ifyoucandesigntheposter,whichpledgewillyouchoose?Why?Iwillchoose50because51六、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hey,Jimmy.HaveyouheardthegoodnewsaboutChineseillustrator(插画家)CaiGao?B:No,Ihaven’t.51?A:Shewonthe2026HansChristianAndersenAward,thehighesthonorforchildren’sbookwritersandillustrators.SheisthefirstChineseillustratortowinit.B:52!Whatelsecanyoutellmeabouther?A:Shewasbornin1946inChangshaandhasbeenworkingonchildren’sbookillustrationsincethe1970s.Manyofherworksarepopularathomeandabroad.B:Wow!Ireallywanttoreadherbooks.53?A:Ofcourse.Ithin