2026年陕西省渭南市渭南初级中学陕西初中学业水平冲刺卷英语试卷

2026年陕西省渭南市渭南初级中学陕西初中学业水平冲刺卷英语试卷一、完形填空LucyGu,awomaninherfiftiesfromBeijing,wasverysurprisedwhenshesawthenewsonsocialmedia.Herfavoriteradiostation,HitFM,was1down.Shedidn’tbelieveituntilthemorningofDecember23.Shegotintohercar,2ontheradio,andfoundthechannelwasgone.HitFMbroughtWesternpopmusictomanyChinese3.ItstartedplayingmusicfromEuropeandtheUSin2003.Atits4time,thestationcouldbeheardinmanycitiesacrossChina.“Thelistoffrequencies(频率)fordifferentcitieswasso5thatittookseveralminutestoread,”saidConeyWang,alistenerforover20years.ButHitFMwasmorethanjust6.Formanypeople,thestationmeantsomethingspecialintheirdailylives.ForWang,itwaslikea7.ListeningtoEnglishsongs8herdowellinEnglishatschool.ForLucyGu,thehostswerelike9friends.Shelovedtheirstoriesand10.Whenthestationstopped,shefeltlikeshehadlostherdearestfriends.11,radiohasnotfullygoneaway.Ithastakennew12.Manyhostsarenowmovingtoplatforms(平台)likeBilibili.There,theycan13sharestorieswithlisteners.LastJanuary,oldlisteners14withHitFM’sformerhostsinBeijing.Theysharedmemoriesandplayedgames.Someevenbroughttheirchildren.Thestationisofftheair,butthefriendshipamonglisteners15.Inourfast-changingworld,thewaywecommunicatemaychange,buthumanconnectionalwaysfindsawaytoliveon.1.A．closingB．showingC．blowingD．going2.A．putB．turnedC．lookedD．got3.A．singersB．driversC．listenersD．teachers4.A．lastB．firstC．bestD．sad5.A．boringB．longC．funD．easy6.A．newsB．sportsC．musicD．talk7.A．friendB．heroC．motherD．star8.A．broughtB．tookC．hadD．helped9.A．quickB．newC．closeD．young10.A．familiesB．voicesC．habitsD．faces11.A．LuckilyB．SuddenlyC．NaturallyD．Completely12.A．formsB．culturesC．timesD．ways13.A．stillB．yetC．evenD．hardly14.A．agreedB．calledC．metD．wrote15.A．changesB．stopsC．leavesD．stays二、阅读理解

?Howto

makeit1.Chooseyourfavoritepatternorcreateanewone.

2.Usetweezerstoplacethebeadsonebyoneonthepegboardfollowingyourpattern.

3.Coverthebeadswithironingpaperandirongentlyuntiltheymeltandsticktogether.

4.Presstheworkwithaheavyobjectandletitcooldowncompletely.ResultAlovelyfusebeadartworkisdone!16.Whatcanweputinthe“________”?

A．HowtousetoolsB．WheretomakeitC．WhyitisfunD．Whatyouneed17.What’stherightorderof“makingafusebeadartwork”?

A．③①②④B．①③②④C．③②④①D．①②④③18.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?

A．DIYactivities.B．Funsports.C．Interestingsubjects.D．Amazingplants.ScientistsinSwedenandtheUShavefoundsomethingexciting:yourheartmayhaveitsown“mini-brain”.Thisdoesn’tmeantheheartcanthinklikethebraininyourhead.Instead,ithasitsownnervoussystem(神经系统)thathelpscontroltheheartbeat.Ourbodyhasacentralnervoussystemmadeupofthebrainandspinalcord(脊髓).Now,scientistshavefoundasmalleroneintheheart.Thiscouldhelpthemfindnewwaystotreatheartproblems.Thestudywasdoneonzebrafishbecausetheirheartsworkalotlikehumanhearts.Scientistsfoundthatthehearthasdifferentkindsofnervecells(神经细胞),andeachkindhasadifferentjob—likecontrollingtheheartbeat.Thisisdifferentfromanoldideathattheheartbeatisonlycontrolledbyapartofthelowerbraincalledthemedullaoblongata(延髓).Dr.KonstantinosAmpatzis,wholedthestudy,said,“Thismini-braininthehearthelpskeeptheheartbeatsteady(稳定的).”Itworksabitlikehowyourbraincontrolsyourbreathing.Next,theteamwantstolearnhowtheheart’smini-brainandyourhead’sbrainworktogether.19.Whydidscientistschoosezebrafishforthestudy?

A．Theirheartsworksimilarlytohumanhearts.B．Theirheartslookexactlylikehumanhearts.C．Theyhavealargerbrainintheheart.D．Theydonothaveacentralnervoussystem.20.Whatdoesthe“mini-brain”intheheartdo?

A．Itthinkslikethebraininthehead.B．Itcontrolsbreathingforthebody.C．Ithelpskeeptheheartbeatsteady.D．Itreplacesthemedullaoblongata.21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Theheart’s“mini-brain”isasbigasthehead’sbrain.B．Theteamhasalreadyknownhowthetwobrainsworktogether.C．Thestudyshowstheheart’smini-braincanthinklikehumanbrain.D．Theoldideabelievedtheheartbeatwascontrolledbythemedullaoblongata.QinlingMountainsarenotonlyanaturalbarrier(屏障)forXi’anbutalsoahometohundredsofuncommonplantsandanimals.Theyplayanimportantroleinchangingthecity’sclimate,keepingtheairfreshandprotectingthewatersourcesoflocalrivers.Tobetterprotectthisvaluableenvironmentaltreasure,Xi’anhasbuiltahigh-techsmartsystemcalled“DigitalQinling”,whichhasbecomeastrong“eye”and“ear”forQinling’sprotection.Itusesadvancedsatellites(人造卫星)towatchthewholemountainareafromspace,unmannedplanestolookaroundhard-to-reachvalleysandthickforests,andhigh-definitioncamerasalongroadsandpathstowatchoverthemountains24hoursadaywithoutstopping.Everytimepeopleenterthekeyprotectedvalleys,theyneedtoshowtheirIDcardsandwritedowntheirpurposeofvisiting.Thesystemrecordseverycar’slicenseplateandeveryvisitor’sinformation,makingmanagementmoreefficientandeasy.Forexample,ifahikerbyaccidentleavesacampfirenotputoutorsomeonecutsdowntreesagainstthelaw,thesystemwillquicklygetthesignalandsendwarningstotheenvironmentalprotectionstationatonce.Workerscanthengotothesceneintimetoputoutthefireorstoptheillegal(非法的)behavior.Inrecentyears,thissmartwayhasworkedwell.ThewaterinQinling’sriversisclearer,andmorerare(稀罕的)animals,suchasgoldenmonkeysandcrestedibisesareoftenseenlivingsafelyintheforests.Theecosystem(生态系统)ofQinlingisgettingbetterlittlebylittle.Thisshowsthatmoderntechnologycanhelphumansliveinharmonywithnatureandprotectourcommonhome.22.The“DigitalQinling”systemcandoallofthefollowingEXCEPT_________.

A．recordingvisitors’informationandcars’licenseplatesB．sendingwarningsaboutfiresandillegalcuttingC．feedingrareanimalslikegoldenmonkeysD．watchingthemountainsdayandnight23.Theunderlinedphrase“liveinharmonywith”inParagraph4means“_________”.

A．fightagainstB．livepeacefullywithC．lookdownonD．learnfrom24.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Technologyisuselessinprotectingnature.B．IllegalcuttingneverhappensinQinlingnow.C．“DigitalQinling”makesiteasiertoprotectQinling.D．AdultscancampinQinlingwithoutofferingtheirinformation.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AnimalsinQinlingMountainsB．ATriptoQinlingMountainsC．BeautifulSceneryofXi’anD．TechnologyProtectsQinlingProgressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makingprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.Tomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.26Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.Havingconfidenceishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Weshouldstaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccessandactivelysupportus.27Slowprogressisstillprogress.Itdoesn’tmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop.Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.28Theimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoalsandclearlyrememberwhatourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeedisn’timportant.29Sometimes,maybeitfeelslikewe’retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback,butitwon’talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoingtowardsourgoalsandwecanmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.Progressdoesn’talwayshappeninastraightline.30

A．It’sveryimportanttomakegreatprogress.B．Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.C．Evenifprogressisslow,trynottobeworried.D．Aslongaswekeepworking,wewillachievehigherlevels.E．Ifwelookattheproblemspositively,itcanbenefitusalot.F．Thesepeoplecanmakeusconfidentandhelpustowardsprogress.三、完成句子31.大唐芙蓉园是西安最受欢迎的名胜之一。TangParadiseisoneofthemost________placesofinterestinXi’an.32.它位于这座古城的中心。Itislocated________theancientcity.33.所有来这里的游客都能享受愉快的时光。Allthevisitorscan________here.34.古城里的人们总是很友好，对每一个人热情地微笑。Peopleherearealwaysveryfriendly,andthey________ateveryone.35.我们都为这座美丽而古老的城市感到骄傲。Weareall__________________thisbeautifulandancientcity.四、短文填空AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalisaveryfamousChinesepainting.ItwaspaintedbyZhangZeduan,36artistintheSongDynasty.Thepaintingisverylong,andthere37manypeople,trees,houses,andboatsinit.Wecanseebusystreets,ariver,andabeautifulbridgeoverthewater.Somepeoplearewalking,somearesellingfood,38othersaretakingboats.Theartistshowedus39lifewaslikeinanoldChinesecity.Withitsrichdetails,thepaintinggivesusagreatpictureofthepast.Because40this,itiscalledatreasureofChineseart,andmanypeoplestilllovetostudyandenjoyittoday.五、选词填空

weighyearbetheyfinalinterestbigfamousdifficulthappyInXinhe,asmalltowninZhejiang,acouplespentovertenyearsmakingalargepieceofembroidery(刺绣品).Itwasbasedona41ChinesepaintingcalledAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.Theembroiderywas28.8meterslong,0.86meterswide,and4226.1kilograms.ThecoupleisPanZhongmingandZhaoZhenfei.Theyarebothin43early60s.Zhaolearnedembroiderywhenshewasateenager.HerhusbandPanusedtoworkwithstone,buthebecame44inembroideryaftertryingitin2003.Overthenextfew45,theymademanyembroideriesoflandscapes(风景),flowers,andanimals.Theybecamebetterandbetter.In2006,theydecidedtotakeononeofthe46challenges—embroideringthefamouspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival,averydetailedpainting,andtheyknewitwouldbe47.Atfirst,theyworkedonitlittlebylittle,sometimeslateatnight.It48hardworkandtestedtheirwillpower(意志力).Buttheydidnotgiveup.Yearafteryear,theykeptworking.49,in2017,theyfinishedit.Sometimeago,someoneofferedthem2.7millionyuanfortheembroidery,buttheysaidno.Instead,theygaveittotheirhometown.Theyweresadtoletitgo,but50thattheirworkwouldbringjoytothepeoplethere.Itwastheirwayofgivingback.六、任务型阅读HaveyoureadtheshortstoryTheLastLeaf?Ithasbeenoneofthemostmovingstoriesforreadersofallagessinceitcameout.TheLastLeafwaswrittenbyO.Henry,anAmericanshortstorywriterwhoisknownforhissurprisingendings.Itwasfirstpublished(出版)in1907andhasbecomeoneofthemostfamousworksintheworld,whichhasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.ThestorytellsofayoungartistnamedJohnsy,whobecomesseriouslyillandloseshope,thinkingshewilldiewhenthelastleafonanivyvine(常春藤)falls.AnoldpainternamedMr.Behrman,wholivesdownstairs,savesherwithaspecialpaintingonacold,rainynight.Intheend,thegirlrecovers(痊愈)whiletheoldpainterdiesbecausehegotaverybadcoldthatnight.Manyfamouspeoplespeakhighlyofthisstory.ReadersaroundtheworldsaythatTheLastLeafshowsuswhattrueloveandsacrificemean.Itisnotjustasimplestory,butalessonabouthopeandkindness.Itteachesusaboutcourage,friendshipandselflessness,andremindsusthatevensmallactsoflovecanchangealife.Becauseitissuchatouchingstory,Istronglyrecommendthisstorytoyou,becauseitwilltouchyourheartandhelpyouunderstandthepowerofhope.51.WhereisO.Henryfrom?Heisfrom51.52.What’sthenameofthestory?It’s52.53.Whosavedthegirlinthestory?53savedher.54.Whichwordinthepassagemeans“牺牲”inChinese?Itis“54”.55.Doyouwanttoreadthestory?Whyorwhynot?55七、补全对话A:Hello,mayIspeaktoAmy?B:ThisisAmyspeaking.56?A:Hi,Amy,it’sMaryhere.I’mcallingtoaskyouforhelp.B:57?A:CanyouhelpmelookaftermytwocatswhileI’maway?I’llgotomyhometownbytrainandstaythereforamonth.B:Sorry,Mary.MyfamilyisgoingtoHangzhouforthehol