2026年黑龙江哈尔滨市南岗区九年级学生学习水平监测英语试卷

2026年黑龙江哈尔滨市南岗区九年级学生学习水平监测英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Iheardthatthe2026SpringFestivalShowinHarbinwasreallygreat.—Exactly!TheIceandSnowWorld,whichwasontheshow,________asanationalpridebysomanypeopleinChina.

A．praiseB．waspraisedC．haspraised2.—Shewas________afteralongillness,soshewantedtoexercisemore.—Shebelievedthatexercisingeverydaywouldhelphergetstrongerandfeelbetter.

A．patientB．weakC．careful3.—________teachertalkedto________aboutthestoriesoftheSilkRoad.—Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.

A．Our;usB．Our;weC．Ours;us4.—TheYellowRiverisknownasthe“MotherRiver”ofChina.Itisthe________ofChineseculture.—Exactly.Itplaysabigpartinourhistory.

A．birthplaceB．middleC．end5.—WouldyouliketovisitHarbinInstituteofTechnology(哈尔滨工业大学)tomorrow?—Sorry,I’mafraidI________.I’llworkasavolunteerinmycommunity.

A．canB．can’tC．must6.—Therestaurantdoesnotallowpeople________dogsinside.Weneedtokeeptheenvironmentclean.—Isee.Thatmakessense.I’llleavemydogoutside.

A．bringB．tobringC．bringing7.—Itrained________yesterday,sowehadtocalloffthegame.—That’sreallyapity.

A．hardlyB．quicklyC．heavily8.—Haveyou________yourhomeworkyet?—No,Ihaven’t.Iamcheckingitnow.

A．handedinB．takeninC．joinedin9.—Didyouwatchthe9thAsianWinterGamesinHarbin,Eddie?—Ofcourse!________excitinggameitwas!Alltheplayerstriedtheirbest.

A．WhatB．WhatanC．How10.—Doyouknow________atthe2026WorldTeamTableTennisChampionshipsinLondon?—ItwasSunYingsha,ofcourse.

A．whowasnamedtheBestFemaleAthleteB．howoftendidthecompetitiontakeplaceC．whenthecompetitionfinished二、完形填空Lilywasthetopstudentinourclass.Shewasfamousforherperfecttestscores.Ifshegota97,shewouldbevery11.Andshewouldspendhourslookingateverymistake.Onerainyafternoon,Ms.Chengaveusaspecial12project.Whilehandingoutpaintingmaterials,shesaid,“There’snorightorwrongwaytodothis.Aslongasyouputyourheart13art,anythingispossible.”Hearingthis,Lilyfeltnervous.Forthefirsttime,therewasnotextbookanswertofollow.Shedidn’tknowhowto14.Xiawasaclassmatewhogotcommongradesinothersubjectsbutwasgoodatart.ShenoticedLily’s15.Shetookabrush,dipped(蘸)itinthebluepigment(色素),anddrewabigcircleonLily’spaper.“Nowyoudon’thavetokeepitperfect,”Xiasaid,“andthentakeyourtimeanddraw16youlike.”Lilywassurprisedbutalsorelaxed.Shetookadeepbreathandstartedtopaint17.Thenshepaintedmorefreelyandmuchbetter.Whenitwastimetoshowourpaintingsinturn,Xiawasthe18.Shewasconfidentaboutherpainting.Thentheotherclassmateswhowerereadytookturnstoshowtheirpaintings.Lilywasthelastone.19herswasn’tthetidiest,itwasthemostcolorful.Afterseeingit,Ms.Chensmiled,“Sometimesthemostbeautifulthingscomefromlettinggoofperfection.”Atthatmoment,Lilyunderstoodthat20newthingsisimportant,eveniftheyseemhardorscary.Everyoneshouldhavethecouragetotakeonnewchallenges.11.A．excitedB．sadC．surprised12.A．natureB．musicC．art13.A．onB．withC．into14.A．beginB．stopC．write15.A．pleasureB．worryC．anger16.A．nobodyB．nothingC．anything17.A．loudlyB．strangelyC．slowly18.A．firstB．secondC．third19.A．AndB．BecauseC．Though20.A．trustingB．noticingC．trying三、阅读理解Dearfriends,Filialpiety,or“xiao”inChinese,isoneofthemostimportanttraditionalvalues.Itmeansrespecting,loving,andlookingafterourparentsandolderfamilymembers.Forthousandsofyears,Chinesepeoplehavebelievedthatfamilyisimportant.Doyouknowanythingaboutit?

TheChinesecharacter(汉字)“xiao”TheChinesecharacter“xiao”ismadeupoftwoparts.Thetoppartisthecharacter“lao”,whichmeans“old”.Itstandsfortheeldersinourfamily.Thelowerpartisthecharacter“zi”,whichmeans“son”,“daughter”,or“child”.Whenweputthesetwopartstogether,itshowsapictureofachildsupportinganelder.Thischaracterteachesuswhatfilialpietyisinreallife.ImportanceInmoderntimes,filialpietyisstillveryimportant.Ithelpsusbecomebetterpeople.Whenwerespectandloveourelders,wecreateawarmandlovingfamilyenvironment.Whenwecareforourparents,weunderstandhowmuchtheyhavedoneforus.StoriesInoldstories,peopleshowedfilialpietyinmanyways.OnefamousstoryisaboutaboynamedHuangXiang.Duringcoldwinternights,hewarmedhisfather’sbedwithhisownbody.Insummer,hecooleditwithafan(扇子).Thesesimpleactsshowedhisloveandrespect.Theyremindusthatactionslikethesecanmakeabigdifference.WhatwecandoAsmiddleschoolstudents,wemaynotdogreatthings,butwecanhelpathome.Simpleactions,likehelpingwithchores,speakingpolitely,orstudyinghard,canmakeabigdifference.Remember:filialpietyismorethanatradition—itisawaytogrowasapersonandshowourthanksandlove.Bypracticingit,wehelpkeepthisbeautifulvaluealive.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whatis“filialpiety”?

A．Respecting,lovingandlookingafterparentsandelders.B．Helpingwithchoresandstudyinghard.C．Awarmandlovingfamilyenvironment.22.TheChinesecharacter“xiao”showsthat________.

A．familyisrichandhappyB．parentslovetheirchildrenC．achildsupportsanelder23.WhatdidHuangXiangdoforhisfather?

A．Hedidchoresandcookedmealsforhim.B．Hecooledthebedwithafaninsummer.C．Hewarmedhisfather’sbedeverynight.24.FromHuangXiang’sstories,wecanlearnthat________.

A．HuangXiangwasagoodexampleandweshouldlearnfromhimB．filialpietyisbothimportantinthesummerandwinterC．smallactionscouldn’tshowfilialpiety25.What’sthewriter’sadviceformiddleschoolstudents?

A．Weshouldonlylearnfromoldstories.B．Weshouldrespectandloveeldersbywarmingthebed.C．Wecanpracticefilialpietywithsmalldailyacts.OnaDecemberafternoonin2021,11-year-oldSallywatchedaspecialscienceclassonTV.AstronautWangYaping,smilingintheTiangongSpaceStation,showedhowwaterfloated(漂浮)inspace.Sally’seyesopenedwideasshesawWangmakeawaterballfloatbetweenherhands.“Scienceisamazing!”Sallythought.Fromthatday,Sallyfellinlovewithspace.Shejoinedtheschool’sscienceclub.Shereadsciencebooksduringbreaksanddrewpicturesofspaceshipsinhernotebooks.Herfavoritesubjectbecamescience.Sheenjoyedsolvingproblems,evenwhentheywerehard.Atlunchtime,sheusedtoystoexplainhowspaceshipsflewtoherfriends.Whenherschool’sscienceclubwasbuildingasmallmodelspaceship,Sallyhelpedfixthewires(电线)andtestitoverandoveragain.Fouryearslater,15-year-oldSallystoodinfrontofherclass,holdingamodelofamoonstationshemadeherself.“Thisishowwemightliveonthemoonsomeday,”shesaidproudly.Atthatmoment,SallythoughtofWangYapinginspace,andhereyesshonelikestars.Sally’sroomwasfullofspacepostersandsciencetools.Shespenthoursstudyingeveryday,andshenevergaveup.“Everymistakehelpsmegrow,”shealwaystoldherself.Shedreamedofworkingwithastronauts,buildingspacestations,andgrowingplantsonMars(火星).WhenSallylookedatthenightsky,shedidn’tjustseestars—shesawpossibilities.WangYaping’slessonhadlitaspark(火花)forspaceexplorationinherheart.Sallyknewbecomingaspacescientistwouldtakeyearsofhardwork,butshewasready.Forher,sciencewasnotonlyasubject,butalsoajourneytothefuture.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。26.SallybecameinterestedinspacescienceafterwatchingaspecialscienceclassonTVin2021.27.Sallyhelpedfixthewiresandtestamodelspaceshipinherschool’sscienceclub.28.Attheageof15,Sallyhadalreadybuiltarealspacestationthatcouldbeusedonthemoon.29.Sallybelievedthatmakingmistakescouldalsohelphergrowasalearner.30.Sallythoughtsciencewasjustaschoolsubjectandnotconnectedwithherfuturedreams.InAugust2025,BeijinghostedthefirstWorldHumanoid(像人的)RobotGames.Theeventtookplacefromthe15thtothe17th.Itwasabigstepforrobottechnologyandreal-worlduse.Thegameswerethefirsteventonlyforhumanoidrobotsintheworld.Therewere19eventsinthreemaingroups—sports,performances,andreal-lifetasks.Theseeventstestedhowfast,strong,andsmarttherobotswere.Someeventswerelikehumansports.Robotsshowedamazingabilitiesinthesportsevents.Theyranshortraces,jumped,didgymnastics(体操),andplayedsmallsoccermatches.Inperformanceevents,somerobotsdancedalone,showingsmoothmovements,whileothersdancedingroups.Intaskevents,theydidhospital,factory,orhotelwork.Forexample,theymovedheavythings,orworkedashelpersinhotels.Therewerealsofunevents.Non-humanoidrobotsplayedbasketball,tabletennis,andbadminton.Sincetheserobotsweredifferentfromhumanoidones,thesepartsmadetheprogrammorefunandmoreenjoyable.Eachrobothadtoworkalone.Itcouldnothavepartsconnectedbywires(电线).Also,robotswerenotallowedtousedangerousenergysources(来源)toensure(确保)thesafetyoftheevent.Andduringthecompetition,eachteammustprovideitsownInternetconnection,whichputforwardhighrequirementsfortheteam’stechnicalsupportability.JiangGuangzhi,oneoftheorganizers,said,“Thiseventhelpsshownewprogressinrobotscience.Andithelpsnewideasgrowinartificialintelligence(人工智能).”Thegoaloftheeventwastoshowtheneweststepsinrobottechnology.Organizerswantedmorepeopletouserobotsindailylifeandtohelprobotsciencegrow.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.HowlongdidtheWorldHumanoidRobotGameslast?

A．Twodays.B．Threedays.C．Fourdays.32.Whichofthefollowingaretheeventsthathumanoidrobotstookpartin?①Runningshortracesanddoinggymnastics.②Dancingaloneoringroups.③Movingheavythingsinhotels④Playingbasketballandtabletennis.

A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④33.Theunderlinedwordof“Non-humanoid”inthepassagemeans________inEnglish.

A．UnlikehumanoidB．Human-likeC．Man-shaped34.WhatdoesParagraph5tellus?

A．Tasksforeachrobot.B．Competitionrulesforrobots.C．Competitionresultsofrobots.35.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A．Tointroduceaneweventinrobotscience.B．Toencouragetheuseofrobotsinsports.C．Toshowthefunsideofrobotactivities.InChina,peopleusetheexpressionloumajiao(“toexposeahorse’shoof”)todescribeasituationinwhichasecretisknowntothepublic.36Therewasatimewhenwomenwithsmallfeetwerebelievedtobemorebeautiful.37QueenMa,wifeofZhuYuanzhang,thefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty,refusedtobindherfeetbecauseshelikedtopracticemartialarts(武术).38Aftershebecamequeen,Mahidherfeetbywearinglonggowns(礼服).Oneday,whenshewassittinginacarriage(马车)nearabusystreet,astrongwindblewhergownup.Takenbysurprise,shewasnotabletohideherfeetintime.39However,anotherpieceofresearchshowsthatloumajiaomayhaveactuallycomefromakindofancientpractice.Theqilinisamythical(虚构的)animalthatstandsforgoodluck.Inancienttimes,peoplewouldpainta“qilinskin”onalargepieceofclothandputitonahorsesothatthehorsewouldlooklikeaqilin.40Gradually,loumajiaocametomean“knowingasecret”.InEnglish,theexpressions“spill(泼洒)thebeans”or“letthecatoutofthebag”havethesamemeaning.根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）

A．Soherfeetgrewlargerthanotherwomen’sfeet.B．Then,younggirlswouldbeaskedtopainfullybindtheirfeettopreventthemfromgettingbigger.C．Thecarriageshewasridinginwaspaintedwithgoldenqilin.D．However,thehorse’sfeetwerehardtocoverupandcouldeasilybeseen.E．Manypeoplesawherfeetandquicklyspreadthewordacrossthecountry.F．Therearesomestoriesbehinditandhereisthemostpopularone.四、选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）

serves,experienced,differences,exciting,also,showing,them,highlyDoyouknowInternationalChineseDay?It’sadaycreatedbytheUnitedNationstoencouragemorepeopletolearndifferentlanguagesandenjoycultural41.In2025,therewasaspecialeventinLondononMay8thtocelebrateit.Theeventwascalled“ChineseLanguage:AGiftAcrossTimeandSpace”.Therewereeightfunworkshops,42ChineseculturelikeChinesecharacters,poemsandkungfu.Studentstookpartinactivitiesthatjoinedoldcustomswithnewideas,suchastryingwoodblock(木版画),printingandusingVRglasses.They43sangChinesesongs,tookpictureswithapandamascot(吉祥物),andgotsouvenirs(纪念品).NoahEskinazi-Nehme,astudentfromCityofLondonSchool,hasstudiedChineseforalmosttwoyears.Hesaid,“LearningChineseischallenging,butit’sveryfunand44.IthashelpedmeunderstandChineseculture,whichisdifferentfromtheculturesI’ve45before.”NoahwantstovisitChinaonedaytoimprovehisChinese,enjoythebeautifullandscapes,seelovelypandasandevenhaveajob.PatrickAdamson,ateacherfromCaldayGrangeGrammarSchool,saidlearningChinesehelpedstudentsseeChinanotjustasanideaintheirminds,butarealandlivelyculture.Itmakes46curious,kind,andrespectfulofdifferentworldviews.ZhaoFei,anofficeroftheChineseembassy(大使馆)intheUK,said,“Language47asatoolforsharingideasandabridgeforpeopletounderstandeachother.”HeaddedthatmasteringChinesewaslikehavingamagickey,helpingstudentsexploreChina’shistory,presentandfuture.五、任务型阅读根据短文内容回答问题。ShiXueminwasbornintoafarmingfamilyinTianjinin1938.Later,hebecameatopacupuncture(针灸)doctor,workingtomakeChinesemedicinebetterandknownworldwide.In1957,heenteredTianjinCollegeofTraditionalChineseMedicine.Aftergraduatingin1962,hewenttoBeijingtostudyacupuncturefromexpertsanddecidedtospendhislifeonit.In1968,hejoinedamedicalteamtoAlgeria(阿尔及利亚).Hetreatedover300patientseachdaywithhisgreatskills,winningpraisefromlocalsandhelpingintroduceacupuncturetotheworld.Intheearly1970s,herefusedgoodjobsabroadandcamebacktoTianjin.WithfewdoctorsandoldtoolsatTianjinFirstAffiliated(附属)Hospital,hesetupanacupunctureward(病房)andalab.By1985,heopenedaspecialunitforheartproblemsusingacupuncture.Healsopushedforscienceinacupuncture,startinglabsthatimprovedresearchacrossChina.Hetoldstudentstolearnbothtraditionaltheories(理论)andmodernmedicalknowledge.Thoughhesufferedbackpainfromtreatingpatientsforyears,henevergaveup.In1999,hetraveledwidelytoteachacupuncture,trainingover80,000doctors.Shialsowrotemanytextbooks.Theyweretranslatedintodifferentlanguages.In2014,hewasnamed“MasterofTraditionalChineseMedicine”.“IwillkeepspreadingTCMandteachingallmylife,”hesaid.ShiXueminpassedawayinTianjinin2025attheageof86.Heisrememberedasadoctorwhowasnotonlykindtopatientsbutalsodeeplydevoted(奉献)tohiscountry.HislifewasagreatgifttoChinesemedicine.48.WheredidShiXuemingotostudyacupuncturewithexpertsin1962?4849.HowmanypatientsdidhetreateverydaywhenhewasinAlgeria?4950.Didhehelpintroduceacupuncturetotheworld?5051.Besidestraditionaltheories,whatdidShiXueminaskhisstudentstolearn?5152.WhatdoyouthinkofShiXuemin’scontributions(贡献)?(Within10words)52DoyouknowanythingabouttheArctic(北极)?Whatisitsenvironmentlike?Let’sexplorethesequestionstogether.TheArcticOceanisaroundtheArctic,withnolandunderitsthickicecover.Thisspecialenvironmentishometomanykindsofwildanimals,includingpolarbears(北极熊),whalesandArcticwolves.However,differentproblemsaretestingtheenvironmentoftheArctic.Oneofthemostseriouschallengesisclimate(气候)change.Asthetemperatureintheworldcontinuestorise,theareaofseaiceintheArcticisdroppingatadangerousspeedof14percenteverytenyears.Polarbearsdependontheseaicetogetfood,sothefasticedisappearanceisverybadforthem.Polarbearsareforcedtoswimorwalkfarther.Accordingtoasurvey,polarbearsusedtoeattenkilogramsoffoodaday,butnowtheycanonlygetfivekilograms.Nothavingenoughfoodmakesthemalwayshungry.Besidesclimatechange,pollutionisanotherchallenge.Theharmfulthingscomefromindustrialactivities,farmingpractices,andcityareasfarfromtheArctic.Theyarecarriedtothisfarareathroughairandwatercurrents(气流和水流),aswellasanimals.ThispollutionisharmfultoArcticanimals,causingfeweranimalstobebornandmoreanimalstodie.Theloss(失去)ofArcticseaiceinfluencesnotonlyanimalsbutalsohumans.IfwedosomethingtoprotecttheArcticnow,infact,weareprotectingourselves.Let’sstartfromtakingcarslessandwalkingmore!根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。53.TheArcticOceanhas53landunderitsthickicecover,butthisenvironmentisbeing54bydifferentproblems.54.Polarbearsdependontheseaicetogetfood,andasa55,thefasticedisappearanceisverybadforthem.55.Nowpolarbearsgetonly56thefoodtheyusedto,andtheyarealways57.56.The58thingscarriedtotheArcticarebadfortheanimals,causingfewer59andmoredeaths.57.SincethelossofArcticseaicealsoinfluenceshumans,protectingtheArcticmeansweareprotecting60.六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Timeistheonlythingwecannevergetbackonceit’sspent.Ifourtimeistrulyourmost58(value)thing,maybeweshouldbesurprisedathoweasilywewasteit.Oneday,somethinginmeclicked(突然醒悟).Idecidedtokickmyphoneaddiction(上瘾)tomakeupforallthoselost59(hour).A