2026年四川小升初分班摸底英语试卷(含答案解析)

2026年四川小升初分班摸底英语试卷(含答案解析)一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）1.—Whattimeisitnow?—It'shalf______seven.A.toB.pastC.atD.in答案B解析halfpastseven意为“七点半”，为固定表达。2.Myfather______toworkbycareveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案B解析主语Myfather为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用goes。3.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案A解析Therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，最靠近be动词的是不可数名词milk，故用is。4.—______isyournewschoolbag?—It's80yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案B解析根据答语80yuan可知询问价格，用Howmuch。5.Lucyis______thanhersisterAmy.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案B解析由than可知用形容词比较级taller。6.Couldyouplease______thewindow?It'shotintheroom.A.openB.opensC.openingD.opened答案A解析Couldyouplease后接动词原形。7.We______afootballmatchlastSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案B解析lastSunday为过去时间，应用一般过去时had。8.—Isthis____pencil?—No,it'snotmine.It's____.A.your;herB.yours;hersC.your;hersD.yours;her答案C解析第一空修饰名词pencil，用形容词性物主代词your；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词hers。9.Jackoftenhelpsme______myEnglish.A.withB.onC.inD.at答案A解析helpsb.withsth.表示“在某方面帮助某人”。10.Look!Thechildren______kitesinthepark.A.flyB.flewC.areflyingD.willfly答案C解析Look!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时areflying。11.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need答案C解析向对方借东西、征求意见时常用MayI...?表示“我可以……吗”。12.Thereare______daysinaweek.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight答案C解析一周有七天。13.MissLiteaches______English.Wealllikeher.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours答案B解析teaches为动词，后接人称代词宾格us。14.—DoyoulikewatchingTVorreadingbooks?—______.A.Yes,IlikereadingbooksB.No,Idon'tlikewatchingTVC.IlikereadingbooksD.Yes,Ido答案C解析选择疑问句不能用Yes/No回答，应直接作出选择。15.Myuncle______toBeijingnextweek.A.travelsB.travelledC.istravellingD.travelling答案C解析nextweek为将来时间，此处可用现在进行时表按计划将要发生的动作。16.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—About2kilometres.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howmany答案A解析about2kilometres表示距离，用Howfar提问。17.It'srainingoutside.______takeanumbrellawithyou?A.Whydon'tB.WhynotC.WhataboutD.Let's答案B解析Whynot后接动词原形，意为“为什么不……”，表示建议。18.Thereisgoingto______afootballgamenextFriday.A.haveB.hasC.beD.is答案C解析Thereisgoingtobe...为Therebe句型的一般将来时结构。19.—Happybirthdaytoyou!—______.A.ThesametoyouB.ThankyouC.That'sallrightD.Notatall答案B解析别人祝你生日快乐时，应回答Thankyou。A项用于对同一节日或年龄相近者的祝福回应。20.Ithinkthefilmisvery____.Allofusare____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案A解析interesting修饰事物，表示“令人感兴趣的”；interested修饰人，常用于beinterestedin，表示“对……感兴趣”。二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasafineday.Samandhisparentswenttothezoobybus.Thereweremanypeopleonthebus.Anoldmangotonthebus.Samstoodupandsaidtotheoldman,“Pleasesithere.”Theoldmansaid,“Thankyou,littleboy.”Samwasvery21.Atthezoo,theysawmanyanimals.Themonkeyswerejumpingupand22.Apandawas23bamboo.Thelionsweresleeping.Thetigerswerewalkingroundandround.Sam'smother24manyphotos.Samthrewabananatoamonkey.Hisfathersaid,“Don'tdothat.It'sbad25theanimals.”Theyhadlunchatasmallrestaurantnearthezoo.Samhadahamburgerandsomejuice.Hismotherandfatherhadrice,fishandvegetables.Afterlunchtheywenthomeby26.Intheevening,Samwroteadiaryabouthisday.Hewrote,“Ihadahappydaywithmyparents.Theanimalswerelovely,27weshouldbefriendlytothem.Iwanttovisitthezoo28.”Doyoulikeanimals?Whenyougotothezoo,pleaseremember29therules.Don'tgivefoodtotheanimals.Don'tshoutatthem.Don'tthrowpaperabout.Let'sall30theanimalsandmaketheworldmorebeautiful.21.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.tired答案B解析帮助老人后感到很开心，故选happy。22.A.onB.downC.upD.in答案B解析jumpingupanddown为固定短语，意为“上上下下地跳”。23.A.eatsB.eatC.eatingD.ate答案C解析was后接现在分词，构成过去进行时，故选eating。24.A.takesB.tookC.istakingD.willtake答案B解析文章整体为过去时，应用took。25.A.forB.withC.toD.at答案A解析bebadfor意为“对……有害”。26.A.bikeB.planeC.trainD.bus答案D解析前面提到去动物园坐bus，故此处应为bybus。27.A.butB.becauseC.orD.so答案D解析动物可爱，所以我们应该善待它们，前后为因果关系，用so。28.A.againB.eitherC.tooD.also答案A解析wanttovisitthezooagain意为“想再次参观动物园”。29.A.followingB.followC.followsD.tofollow答案D解析remembertodosth.意为“记得要去做某事”。30.A.protectB.hurtC.killD.leave答案A解析从后文“让世界更美好”可知应选protect（保护）。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearEmma,Howareyou?I'mhavingagoodtimeinSichuan.YesterdayIvisitedthePandaBaseinChengdu.Isawmanypandas.Theyweresocute.Inthemorning,ababypandawasdrinkingmilk.Intheafternoon,themotherpandaswereeatingbamboo.TomorrowI'mgoingtoseetheLeshanGiantBuddha.Ihearitisverytallandold.I'mgoingtherebytrain.Iwilltakemanyphotosandsendthemtoyou.IalsowanttoeatsomespecialSichuanfood,likedandannoodlesandmapotofu.Myparentssaythefoodishotbutverydelicious.IthinkIwilllikeit.Pleasewritetomesoon.Love,Linda31.WheredidLindagoyesterday?A.TheLeshanGiantBuddha.B.ThePandaBaseinChengdu.C.ASichuanrestaurant.D.Amuseum.答案B解析信中第一段写YesterdayIvisitedthePandaBaseinChengdu。32.Whatwasthebabypandadoinginthemorning?A.Eatingbamboo.B.Sleeping.C.Drinkingmilk.D.Playing.答案C解析第一段提及ababypandawasdrinkingmilk。33.HowisLindagoingtotheLeshanGiantBuddha?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byplane.D.Bytrain.答案D解析信中写I'mgoingtherebytrain。34.WhatdoesLindathinkoftheSichuanfood?A.It'stoohot.B.Shedoesn'tlikeit.C.Shethinksshewilllikeit.D.It'stoosweet.答案C解析信中写IthinkIwilllikeit。35.Thispassageisa______.A.storyB.letterC.noticeD.report答案B解析文章以DearEmma开头、Love,Linda结尾，是一封信。BInmanyEnglishfamilies,peopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyoftenhaveporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopleusuallydrinkteaormilkatbreakfast.Lunchcomesataboutoneo'clockintheafternoon.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon.Peopleusuallyhavesomecakesandacupoftea.Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.It'susuallyatabouthalfpastseven.Thefamilyoftensittogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theymayhavesoup,meat,fish,vegetablesandfruit.36.HowmanymealsdomanyEnglishfamiliesusuallyhaveaday?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Two.答案B解析文章第一句：peopleeatfourmealsaday。37.Englishpeopleoftenhavebreakfastat______.A.seventonineinthemorningB.sixinthemorningC.eleveninthemorningD.aboutoneo'clock答案A解析第二段第一句明确说明早餐时间为seventonineinthemorning。38.Afternoonteaisusuallyfrom____to____intheafternoon.A.threetofourB.fourtofiveC.fivetosixD.twotothree答案B解析第三段写Afternoonteaisfromfourtofive。39.WhichmealisthemostimportantinEnglishfamilies?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Tea.D.Dinner.答案D解析最后一段第一句说明dinner是最重要的一餐。40.Dinnerisusuallyatabout______.A.halfpastsixB.seveno'clockC.halfpastsevenD.eighto'clock答案C解析最后一段写It'susuallyatabouthalfpastseven。C阅读下面短文，判断正误。正确的写A，错误的写B。ItwasSundayyesterday.Tomandhisfriendswenttoaparknearhishome.Theywenttherebybike.Theparkisverybeautiful.Thereisalakeinthemiddleofthepark.Theysawsomeantsclimbingupthetrees.Theyalsosawsomebirdssinginginthetrees.Tom'smotherwassittingunderabigtree.Shewasreadingabook.Intheafternoon,theyhadapicniconthegrass.Theywereallveryhappy.41.TomandhisfriendswenttoaparkonSaturday.答案B解析文中说ItwasSundayyesterday，故是周日去的，不是周六。42.Theywenttherebybike.答案A解析文中写Theywenttherebybike。43.Thereisariverinthemiddleofthepark.答案B解析文中写alake，不是river。44.Tom'smotherwasreadingabookunderabigtree.答案A解析文中原句妈妈坐在大树下看书。45.Theyhadapicnicinthemorning.答案B解析文中写Intheafternoon,theyhadapicnic，是下午。四、词汇运用（每题1.5分，共15分）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Listen!Thebirds______(sing)inthetreenow.答案aresinging解析Listen!提示用现在进行时，主语birds为复数，be动词用are。2.Mysisterusually______(wash)herclothesonSundays.答案washes解析usually提示一般现在时，主语sister为单三，动词加-es。3.Tomis______(tall)thanhisbrother.答案taller解析由than可知用比较级taller。4.Theteachertoldusa______(fun)storyyesterday.答案funny解析修饰名词story用形容词fun的形容词形式funny。5.Iwouldlikesome______(potato)andbeeffordinner.答案potatoes解析some修饰可数名词复数，potato加-es。6.Lookatthetwo______(child).Theyareplayingbasketball.答案children解析two后接名词复数，child的不规则复数为children。7.Mr.Greenusually______(go)toworkbybus.答案goes解析主语Mr.Green为单三，一般现在时动词加-es。8.Mymotheroften______(cook)dinnerathome.答案cooks解析主语mother为单三，动词cook加-s。9.Lookatthesign.Itsays“No______(swim)”.答案swimming解析No后接动名词，意为“禁止游泳”。10.Lastweekendwe______(have)agoodtimeinthepark.答案had解析Lastweekend为过去时间，have的过去式为had。五、情景交际（每题2分，共10分）从右栏中选择与左栏句子相匹配的答语，并将选项填写在题后括号内。左栏右栏1.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.I'm12yearsold.2.Howoldareyou?B.It'ssunny.3.Whereisthelibrary?C.Thankyou.4