福建福州一中2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷初一英语卷（含答案）

福建福州一中2025‑2026学年第二学期期末试卷初一英语一、单项选择1.选出画线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词________。A．plannedB．decidedC．enjoyed2.The2026FujianFootballCityLeaguekickedoffitsopeningmatch________April9th.A．inB．atC．on3.—Isthis________exercisebook,Tom?—No,itisnot________.ItisKangkang’s.A．yours;mineB．your;mineC．your;my4.—HowcanIimprovemystudy?—Youshouldworkhard.Butfirstofall,youshouldhaveaclear________inyourstudy.A．goalB．signC．suggestion5.—Itis________ofpeopletoprotectandcareforwildlife.—That’strue.Wesharethesameworld.A．specialB．proudC．wise6.—Tom,youreldersisteristakinganonlineclass.Couldyoupleasespeak________?—OK,Mom.A．quietlyB．clearlyC．loudly7.—________didyoufeelaboutthevolunteerworkyesterday?—Tiredbuthappy.Wetookgoodcareoftheplantsinthegarden.A．HowB．WhatC．Where8.—Don’tmakesomuchnoise,Mike.Grandma________inherroom.—Sorry,Dad.Iwon’t.A．sleepsB．issleepingC．slept9.Jacklostthetennismatch.Andhefeelsverysadnow.Let’sgoand________him________.A．cheer;onB．pick;upC．cheer;up10.Playingcomputergamesislotsoffun,butweshould________moretime________somethingmeaningful.A．spend;todoB．spend;inC．spend;on11.Weshouldkeeptrying________wefindagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.A．untilB．butC．so12.—AreyouwritingtoTom,Linda?—Yes.I________himyesterday,soI’mwritingback.A．waitedforB．heardfromC．worriedabout13.—________istheisland?—Itcoversover10thousandsquarekilometres.A．HowfarB．HowlongC．Howbig14.—________Ihandin(上交)thehomeworktoday,MrLee?—No,you________.You________handitintomorrow.A．Must;mustn’t;mustB．Must;needn’t;canC．Can;don’thaveto;need15.—Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?—_________A．Thankyou.B．Sure,I’dliketo.C．Haveagoodtime.二、完形填空IputdownCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.ButIkeptgoingovertheexcitingstoryinmymind.Thebookwasfullofmagic(魔法).ButCharlie’swarm___16___wasthemostmagicalpartofthestory.Charlie’sfamilylivedavery___17___life.Hishomewasasmallhouseatthesideofabigtown.Hisgrandparentsstayedintheonlybedinthehouse.Thefamily___18___hadenoughfood.Theyalwaysatewaterycabbagesoupfordinner.Inwinter,thecoldwindsweptacrossthefloorallnightlong.Tomysurprise,thefamilywere___19___together.Intheevenings,Charliesatwithhisgrandparentsinbedandlistenedtotheir___20___.Charlie’sparentsoftenjoinedin.Everynight,theroombecameaplacefulloffun.Thewholefamily___21___abouttheirhungryandhardlife.___22___,attheendofthestory,Charliechangedthelifeofhisfamily.Mr.WonkachoseCharlieashisheir(继承人),___23___hetookCharlie’sfamilytoliveinthechocolatefactory.Itturnedout(结果是)Mr.Wonkawasn’tjust___24___anheir—hewantedsomeonewhounderstandsthatfamilyismoreimportantthaneventhesweetestcandy.Charliegotallthisnotjust___25___goodluck,buthiskindheartandtheloveheshowedtohisfamily.Inall,loveishome.16.A．schoolB．communityC．family17.A．easyB．hardC．traditional18.A．alwaysB．usuallyC．never19.A．busyB．happyC．tired20.A．ideasB．problemsC．stories21.A．forgotB．thoughtC．worried22.A．ClearlyB．QuicklyC．Luckily23.A．andB．butC．because24.A．caringforB．lookingforC．fightingfor25.A．throughB．overC．in三、阅读理解AFamilyholidayscanbefun!TheSmith’sTourCompanyisnowplanningholidaysforfamilies.CampinginAfricainthedesertStones,colours,animals—somanythingsthatyoucanonlyseehereinAfrica.Ifyoulikecamping,thismustbeadifferenttry.Date:June4th-14thPrice:10,000

yuan

perpersonSwimminginEgyptintheRedSeaBytheRedSeaBeach,youcanswimwithsomeofthemostbeautifulsealivesintheworld.Andonceyou’rethere,youwillfindmore.Date:July1st-7thPrice:12,000

yuan

perpersonSeeingwintersnowinIcelandDoyoulikethecoldweather?CometoIceland.It’sthebesttimetoseesnow.Comeandhavefunwithadogteampullingyouacrossthesnow.Date:January1st-7thPrice:15,000

yuan

perpersonandchildrenunder12arehalfprice.SightseeinginHongKongDoyouwanttogoshoppinginyourholiday?Ifyoulikeshopping,youwillloveHongKong.YoucanalsogotoOceanParktoseesomeanimalsorDisneylandtovisitsomefamouscartooncharacters(卡通人物).Date:AnytimePrice:5,000

yuan

perpersonComeandenjoyyourholidays.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecall888-4588.26.WhatcanyouseewhencampinginthedesertinAfrica?A．Colours,stones,animals.B．Stones,flowers,dogs.C．Beach,elephants,stones.D．Colours,animals,beach.27.WhenisthebesttimetotakeatriptotheRedSea?A．Inspring.B．Insummer.C．Inautumn.D．Inwinter.28.HowmuchwillMr.LipayifhevisitsIcelandwithhiswifeandtheir10‑year‑oldson?A．15,000yuan.B．30,000yuan.C．37,500yuan.D．45,000yuan.29.Mr.Jacksonwantstobuyanicecamera.Wherecanhego?A．Africa.B．HongKong.C．Iceland.D．Egypt.30.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A．Clubs.B．Health.C．Arts.D．Travelling.BAsthesayinggoes,“Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.”Travelingisaverypopularthingnow.Butalongtimeago,somepeoplealreadytraveledaroundChinaandtheygotalotfromtraveling.About400yearsagoinChina,therewasatraveler.Hespentabout30yearstravelingacrossChina.HisnamewasXuXiake.XuXiakewasfromJiangsuProvince.Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers.Thesemountainsandriverswereverybeautiful.Hemadeawishtoseethemoneday.Atthattime,manychildrenstudiedhardtotakeexams.ButXu’sfatheroftenlethissongooutanddiscovertheworld.Xustartedtotravelwhenhewasabout22yearsold.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimahatforthetraveling.Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsanddiscoveredover350caves(洞穴).HealsodiscoveredtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwaters(上游源头).UsuallyXutraveledonfoot.Hesleptandateintheplaceswherefewpeoplelived.Sometimeshemetdangerousanimals,buthewasn’tafraid.Healwaysenjoyedtraveling.HekeptadiarywhiletravelingandthebookTheTravelsofXuXiakeisstillpopulartoday!31.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byusingasaying.B．Bytellingastory.C．Bygivingsomenumbers.D．Byaskingaquestion.32.Theunderlinedword“discover”probablymeans________.A．careforB．writedownC．findoutD．putup33.WhatwasXu’swish?A．Toreadmanybooks.B．Toseemountainsandrivers.C．Todowellinexams.D．Tomeetdangerousanimals.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Xutraveledaroundwithhisfather.B．Xutookexamslikeotherchildren.C．Xulikedreadingbooksaboutanimals.D．Xustoppedtravelingatabout52yearsold.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．XuXiake’sfavoritediary.B．XuXiake’sgreatparents.C．XuXiake’slifestory.D．XuXiake’sfamousbook.CYoumayfindschoolfunatthebeginningofthenewschoolyear,buthowcanyoukeephavingfunatschool?Herearefiveways.▲Learningcanbelikeplayingagame.Talkaboutwhatyouarelearningwithyourclassmates.Connect(联系)ittothingsyouseeeveryday.Learningismorefunwhenyoudoitwithothers.Beagreathelper.Youcanhelpyourfriendswiththeirschoolwork.Youcanalsohelpyourteachersbylisteningcarefullyandjoininginclassactivities.Beingagreathelpermakeseveryonehappy.Showyourhappyface.Whenyou’reexcitedaboutlearning,learningwillbelessdifficult.Ifthingsaretoodifficult,don’tworry.Justkeeptrying,andyouwillfindthingsaregettingbetterandbetter.Talkaboutyourfeelings.Therearegoodandbadtimesatschoolforeveryone.Ifyoufeelsad,talktosomeoneelse.Shareyourfeelingswithyourfamily,teachers,orfriends.Theycantellyouwhattodoandhelpyoufeelbetter.Alwaysaskquestions.Itisagreatwaytolearnnewthings.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,putupyourhandandaskyourteachers.Theyaretheretohelpyou.Remember,theschoolisaplacewhereyoucanhavefunandlearnallthetime!Tryyourbestandenjoyyourschoollife!36.Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor“▲”?A．Learntogether.B．Learnfromgames.C．Playwithclassmates.D．Talkabouteverydaythings.37.Whatdoesthewriterthinkyoushoulddowhenyoufeelsad?A．Writeitdown.B．Learnnewthings.C．Talktosomeone.D．Gooutwithothers.38.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．Howtobeahappyperson.B．Waystohavefunatschool.C．Waystobegoodstudents.D．Goodandbadtimesatschool.39.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)A．①②③④⑤⑥/⑦B．①/②③④⑤⑥⑦C．①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦D．①②③④⑤/⑥⑦40.Inwhichunitofatextbook(课本)canwereadthistext?A．Unit1OurBluePlanetB．Unit2WaystoKeepHealthyC．Unit3ColorfulschoollifeD．Unit4TrafficandSafetyDName:

DameJaneMorrisGoodall

Famousfor:

Beingthefirsttostudychimpanzees(黑猩猩)inthewild.

Importantfindings:

Foundthatchimpanzeeshavefeelings,usetoolsandeatmeat.【JaneGoodallpassedawayin2025.Hereisanoldinterview(采访)withJaneGoodall.】Reporter:

HiJane,whendidyoufirstknowyouwantedtoworkwithanimals?Jane:

IwastenwhenIdecidedtogotoAfricaandstudywildanimals.That’sabout70yearsagowhengirlsinEnglanddidn’thavethosechances.Soeverybodylaughedatme.Butmymothersaid,“Ifyoureallywantsomething,youhavetoworkhard,takeadvantageofeverychanceandnevergiveup!”Reporter:

Greatadvice!What’sbeenspecialabouttheworkyou’vedone?Jane:

Istudiedanimalsdifferently.TheotherscientistssaidIshouldnumberchimpanzeesinsteadof(代替)namingthem,andshouldnottalkabouttheirpersonalities,minds,orfeelings.Butluckily,I’dlearned

that

waswrongfrommydogasachild!Reporter:

Soundslikehavingachildhoodpetreallyhelpedyouinyourstudies!Whatareyoumostproudof?Jane:

Helpingpeopletounderstandwearepartoftheanimalworld.Reporter:

Anytipsforthekidslookingforawildjoblikeyours?Jane:

You’vegottoreally,reallywantit!Youcouldgotouniversityandgostraightintoresearch,buttherearealsodifferentkindsofvolunteerworkorjobsatzoos.Reporter:

Thanksforthechimpchat,Jane!41.WhatwasJaneGoodallfamousfor?A．Raisingchimpanzeeswithheart.B．Makingtoolsforchimpanzees.C．Studyingchimpanzeesinthewild.D．FindingchimpanzeesinAfrica.42.WhatmadeJanekeepherdream?A．TheloveforAfrica.B．Thechancesforgirls.C．Herownadvantage.D．Hermother’ssupport.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inthetextreferto(指)?A．Herwayofstudyinganimals.B．Theideaofotherscientists.C．Thewayofnaminganimals.D．Theplanofnumberingchimpanzees.44.WhatisJanemostproudof?A．Havingapetinchildhood.B．Helpingwildanimals.C．Showinghumansarepartofanimals.D．Writingbooksaboutwildanimals.45.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJaneaccordingto(根据)theinterview?A．Smart.B．Interesting.C．Shy.D．Hard‑working.EWhenwintercomes,cranes(鹤)flyfromRussiatoPoyangLakeinJiangxi,China.

46

Butclimatechangemakeslifehardforthem.Sometimestherearefloods(洪水)ordryweather.

47

Tohelpthecranes,thegovernmentplantedlotusroots(莲藕)inNanchang.

48

Now,thenumberofcraneshasgrownfrom3,000toover5,000in20years.Chinaalsoprotectsbirdsbysavingwetlands.

49

Theycancleanwater,stopfloods,andhelpnaturestaybalanced.

50

Thelawprotectswetlandsandstopsharmfulactivitieslikedumpingwastewater.Becauseofthis,morebirdsnowstayinChina’swetlands.A．Wetlandsplayanimportantpartinprotectingbirds.B．Weneedmorepeopletocountthebirds.C．About95%ofthebirdsspendwinterthere.D．Inthisway,thecranesmayhavemorefoodduringthewinter.E．Thesecausetheproblemthatthereisn’tenoughfoodforcranes.F．Toprotectwetlands,theWetlandsProtectionLawwasintroduced.四、单词拼写51.MyfriendMichaeldoesChinesekungfu________(one)aweektokeephealthy.52.WiththehelpofKangkang,Icould________(easy)workoutthemathproblem.53.Mysisterlikeswatermelonjuice,becauseit________(tasty)reallysweet.54.Shehasmanyyearsofteaching________[ɪk’spɪəriəns].55.Theoldmanlives________/əˈləʊn/,soweoftenvisithimandoffersomehelp.56.LiXiangfeltsorry,becausehe________(未能做到)tokicktheballtoWangJunfeng.57.Theboywantstobean________[ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)]whenhegrowsup.58.Iliketoshopinthesupermarket,becauseIcanmakedifferent________[ˈtʃɔɪsɪz]there.59.Hebroketheclassruleyesterday,and________(承诺)nottodoitagain.五、完成句子60.Hehadabowlofricefordinneryesterday.（对画线部分提问）________________________didhehavefordinneryesterday?61.服务中心总是尽力去帮助社区里的老人们。Theservicecenteralways________________________tohelptheeldersinthecommunity.62.我们的老师告诉我们要养成每天早晨读英语的习惯。Ourteachertellsusto________________________ofreadingEnglisheverymorning.63.去年，他最终下定决心帮助他们。Lastyear,hefinally________________________________tohelpthem.64.每个人都应该尽最大的努力去实现自己的梦想。Everyoneshouldtrytheirbesttomaketheirdreams________________.65.如果他在理解某堂课方面有困难，他会在课后向老师寻求帮助。Ifhe________________in________thelesson,heaskstheteacherforhelpafterclass.66.汤姆是个机灵的男孩。他总能想出主意去解决问题。Tomisasmartboy.Hecanalways________________________ideastosolveproblems.六、情景运用67.A:Excuseme!______________________fromheretoFujianMuseum?B:It’sabouttenminutes’walk.68.A:Youdon’tlookwell.__________________________?B:Nothingmuch.I’mjustalittletired.69.A:Kate,whatabouttastingthedishFotiaoqiangtomorrow?B:____________________.IknowFuzhouisfamousforit.70.A:______________________lastweekend?B:Ipreparedforthefinalexamsathome.71.A:______________________intheclassroom?B:Weshouldlistentotheteachercarefullyandshouldnoteatordrink.看图写话72.

water,now

__________________________________

73.

heavily,lastnight

__________________________________

74.

too…to…,young

__________________________________

75.

important,drop

__________________________________

76.

provide,fresh七、短文填空Doyoulikeyourcommunity?Lastweekend,wedidacommunitysurveyof___77___theneighborsthinkoftheirlifeinthecommunity.Herearethe___78___(result).Firstofall,theyarehappy___79___theenvironmentinthecommunitynow.Inthepast,somepeople___80___(throw)litterontheground,andthecommunitywasusuallyin___81___mess.Butnoweverythingchanges.Theythinkit’sgreat___82___(have)cleanandbigpublicspaceforwalkingandplaying.Theycangooutwiththeirkidsandenjoy___83___(they).Secondly,mostpeoplethinkthe___84___(medicine)servicesaregood,while(而)othersthinkitusually___85___(take)alongtimetowaitfortheirturnsinthehospital.Thesurveyalsoshowsthatpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttheirneighbors.Somefindtheirneighborsfriendly,whileothersthinktheyshouldhavemorepolitebehaviorssothateveryonecanliveinthecommunity___86___(happy).八、书面表达87.假定你是李华，你校正在进行暑假出行安全教育活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一份倡议书，号召同学们遵守交通规则，安全出行。词数不少于80。注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.不要逐字翻译，要有恰当的结尾；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dearschoolmates:Thesummerholidayiscoming.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________