山西省晋中市灵石县2025-2026学年第一学期期末学业水平质量监测八年级英语（含答案）

山西晋中市灵石县2025‑2026学年第一学期期末学业水平质量监测八年级英语一、补全对话请根据对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并写在答题卡相应的位置上。A:Hi,Emma!Howwasyourweekend?B:____1____I’mbusypreparingaspeechaboutfriendship.A:Itisagreattopic.B:ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeitbetter.____2____A:Sure!First,youcanstartwithashortstoryaboutyourownfriendship.B:_____3___WhatelsecanIdo?A:Then,youshouldtalkaboutwhattruefriendshipis.B:Truefriendsshouldrespecteachother’sdifferences.CanIsayitlikethis?A:____4____Finally,endwithafamoussaying.Itwillleaveadeepimpression(印象)onthelisteners.B:___5_____Iwillhaveatry.A:You’rewelcome!Goodluck!二、完形填空请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,theEnglishteachersaidwithasmile,“Iknowtherearetoomanytestsforyouthesedays,butthetesttodayisvery___6___.”Thenhehandedout(分发)thetestpapers.Therewasonlyasmallblack“X”inthemiddleofthepaper.Thestudentswerevery___7___toseethat.Thenhesaid,“Iwantyoutowritedownwhatyouseethere.Youmustfinishitby___8___.”Allthestudentsthoughtaboutit___9___andthenwrotedowntheiranswersquietly.Thenextday,theteachersaid,“Youonly___10___theblack‘X’,butnobodywroteaboutthewhitepaper.”Thewholeclassworriedthattheymightfailtheexam.Theteachernoticedthestudents’___11___andsaid,“Don’tworry.Ijustwantto___12___youtothinkaboutyourlife.Thewhitepaperislikeyourwholelifeandtheblack‘X’isjustliketheproblemsinyourdailylife.”Thestudentsunderstoodwhatthetestwasabout.Lifeisfullofloveandcare.Ifyouonlycareabouttheproblems,you’ll___13___allthebeautifulthingsaroundyou.Soit’sbettertolookonthebrightside,enjoyeachmoment,andfindhappinessinlife.6.A．special  B．perfect  C．regular7.A．bored  B．surprised  C．disappointed8.A．himself  B．yourselves  C．themselves9.A．wisely  B．loudly  C．carefully10.A．payattentionto  B．makeupwith  C．keepawayfrom11.A．expressions  B．qualities  C．secrets12.A．offer  B．expect  C．remind13.A．fight  B．miss  C．invite三、阅读理解请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D,E五个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Holidaysareimportantforus.Theygiveusachancetorelax,havefunandlearnnewthings.Peoplehavedifferentwaystospendtheirholidays.___14___Somepeopleliketotravelduringholidays.Theygotodifferentplaces,seebeautifulsceneryandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.___15___Visitinglovedonesisalsoapopularactivitybecausepeoplegettogether,haveabigmealandsharehappymoments.Ialwaysvisitmygrandparentsandcousins.___16___Somepeoplechoosetoreadinterestingbooks,learnnewskillsordosomeresearch.IliketoreadEnglishstories.ThisnotonlyimprovesmyEnglishbutalsobringsmealotoffun.___17___Goingoutisagreatwaytoenjoyholidays.Peoplecangohiking,cycling,swimmingorplayingballgamestoenjoythefreshairandbeautifulnaturalscenery.___18___Somepeoplejustwanttorelaxathomeduringtheholidays.TheywatchTV,listentomusic,sleepordowhatevertheylike.Iliketostayathomeandrestwell.A．VisitingRelativesandFriendsB．RelaxingatHomeC．GoingforaTripD．DoingOutdoorActivitiesE．ReadingandLearningB请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WelcometoFOODMAGICHost:

JerryMiller,cookatafive-starhotelTime:

8p.m.everyFriday10a.m.everySundayWelcometotoday’slivestream(直播)show.I’llteachyouhowtomakeacakeathome.Whatweneed:

·abowl·aspoon·anoven·abakingpan(烤盘)

·flour(面粉)·sugar·butter·milk·eggs

Howtomakeit:

1.Puttheflour,sugarandbutterintoabowl.

2.Addtheeggsandmilkandmixthemwell.

3.Pourthemintoabakingpanandheat(加热)theovento170°C.

4.Putthebakingpanintotheovenandbakefor40minutes.

5.Waitforanother10minutesaftertheovenstopsworking.Thentakethepanoutandcoolitdown.Nowyoucanenjoyyourcake!19.WheredoesJerryMillerwork?A．Atacookingschool. B．Atacakeshop. C．Atahotel.20.HowoftendoesJerryhavealivestreamshow?A．Everyday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.21.Whichofthefollowingdoweneedtomakeacakeaccordingtothepassage?A．Cheese. B．Butter. C．Salt.22.Ifyouputyourcakeintotheovenat7:00,whenshouldyoutakeoutyourcake?A．At7:40. B．At7:50. C．At8:00.23.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A．Inanartmagazine. B．Inastorybook. C．Onafoodwebsite.C请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lilylovedreadingbooks.Shedreamedofbecomingawriteroneday,butshehadtroublewithherwriting.Everytimeshetriedtowrite,shefeltlikeshewouldneverbeabletocomeupwithgoodideas.Shefeltupsetandwantedtogiveup.Oneday,Lily’steachergavehersomeadvice.“Thekeytogoodwritingispractice,”theteachersaid.“Keeptrying,andyouwillgetbetter.”Shetooktheadvicetoheart.Shestartedwritingeveryday,evenifitwasjustafewsentences.Shealsoreadmorebookstolearnfromotherwriterscarefully,studyinghowtheycreatedtheirstoriesandcharacters.Slowly,Lily’swritingimproved.Herstoriesbecameclearerandmoreinteresting.Shebegantowriteindifferentstyles(风格).Sheevenwonaschoolwritingcompetition!Atthatmoment,thejoyandpride(骄傲)werehardtodescribe.Lilyrealizedthatpersistence(坚持)andhardworkwerethesecretstosuccess.Shecontinuedtopracticeandnevergaveupherdream.Sheknewthemoreshewrote,theclosertobecomingthewritershewas.24.WhatwasLily’sdreamjob?A．Awriter. B．Ateacher. C．Apainter.25.WhatadvicedidLily’steachergiveher?A．Tobuildconfidence. B．Toacceptchange. C．Topracticewriting.26.HowdidLily’swritingimprove?A．Bykeepingpracticingandreading. B．Bykeepingthinkingandchecking. C．Byaskingotherwritersforhelp.27.WhichisthecorrectorderabouttheeventsforLily?①wantedtogiveup ②wonthecompetition③hadtroubleinwriting ④followedtheteacher’sadviceA．②③①④ B．③①④② C．①③④②28.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Thesecrettosuccess. B．Thechoiceforajob. C．Theimportanceofwriting.D请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lotsofushavedreams.Weknowwhatmakesushappyandwhatwe’dlovetodo.___29___Hereissomeadvice.Dreamyourfuture.Whattimedoyouwakeupeverymorning?___30___Howmuchmoneydoyouwanttomake?Theanswerstothesequestionsmayhelpyoufindadreamjob.Setyourgoals(目标).___31___Lotsofpeopledon’tknowwhattheywanttobe.It’syourlife!Sodecidewhatyouwantandgoafterit.Learntouseyourtime.Manypeoplemaythinkthattheyhavenotimetodoeverything.___32___Themoretimeyousave,themoretimeyou’llhave.___33___Onceyougetstarted,thekeytoachievingyourdreamistokeepdoingit.Youshouldrememberit’snevereasytoachieveanygoals.Putinthehoursandthesweat(汗水).A．Thefirstthingyoumustdoistohavegoals.B．Butwemaynotknowhowtomakeourdreamscometrue.C．Workonyourgoals.D．Wheredoyouwanttolive?E．However,ifyouworksmartly,you’llsavelotsoftime.四、任务型阅读请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Besidesstudyandtests,teenagersneedtolearnsomelifeskillsforthefuture.Whatskillsshouldteenagerslearn?Weshouldlearnsomebasicskills,likecleaning,washing,cookingortakingcareofourselves.Wecanlearntheseskillsbypracticing,havinglessonsorusingsomeapps.It’simportantforteenagerstolearnsomeotherskills.Whatskillsdoteenagerswanttolearn?HuYuxuan,13,Chengdu

Ifpeoplecanshowtheirideasandunderstandeachotherbetter,therewillbefewerconflicts(冲突)andtheworldwillbebetter.Andgoodcommunicationcanletmemakemorefriends.Iwillgetmorechancesandbemoresuccessfulinthefuture.WanYufan,14,Hangzhou

Iexpecttolearnhowtosetupmyownwebsite.IalsowanttolearnpagedesignbecauseIwanttomakemywebsitelookgood.IthinktheseskillswillalsobeusefulwhenIlookforajobinthefuture.SongLinyue,15,Taiyuan

It’seasyformetohelpwithsomework,suchascookingmeals,doingthedishes.Also,Icanlearntoeathealthily.WhenIcook,IusuallyfeelthatIhavegrownup,andIcandosomethingformyfamilymembers.Theseskillswillhelpteenagerstoprepareforlifeoutsideofschool.Theycanlookafterthemselveswellwithoutthecareofmomanddad.Onlythen,theywillbeverythankfultohavesomeskillsonhowtosurvive(生存)intheworld.34.Howcanteenagerslearnbasicskills?________________35.WhichdoteenagersthinkisthemostusefulskillaccordingtoChartI?________________36.WhatskilldoesHuYuxuanwanttolearn?________________37.Whousuallyhelpswithhouseworkathome?________________38.Whichskilldoyouwanttolearnbest?Why?________________五、短文填空请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Plumblossom(梅花)isaspecialflowerinChineseculture.It___39___oneofthemostlovedflowersinChina.Itlookssimple___40___beautiful.Thecolorsarenice,likewhite,pinkandlightred.Plumblossomscomeoutbeforetheirleavesgrow.Theyareverystrong.Theyfight___41___coldwindsandheavysnow.Oncoldwinterdays,youcanseethemshiningbrightlyinthewind.Theyarealsothesymbolof___42___.Theirblooming(开花)tellspeoplethatspringisnotfaraway.Theybringpeoplehopeandnewstarts.People___43___plumblossomsnotonlyfortheirbeauty,butalsofortheirstrongspirits.Manypeoplewritepoems(诗)anddrawpicturestoshowtheirloveforthiswonderfulflower.六、选词填空请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。有两个词为多余项。I ask tip because good importantbut give he serious see challengeThisterm,Islackedoff(松懈)abitonschoolworkandnevertookmystudies___44___.Oneafternoon,MrLi,myEnglishteacher,satdownnexttomeand___45___meaboutmydream.ItoldhimIwantedtofix(修理)cars___46___Ilovedcars.HetoldmeIcouldbeanengineerandbuildthe___47___carsintheworldpossibly.Ithoughtitwasprettycool.Butheadded,“You’llfacemanydifficulties.It’slikeclimbingamountain.It’shardand___48___sometimes.Thepathissteep(陡峭的),andthere’snoscenery.Butifyougettothetop,andyou___49___themostamazingscenery.”Surely,Iunderstoodthe___50___ofkeepinggoingandworkinghard.Afterthat,Iputmoreattentionto___51___schoolwork.WheneverIwastiredandready___52___up,Ithoughtofhismountain‑climbinglesson.MrLialwaysgavemesomeuseful___53___onmyproblems.Finally,myEnglishgradesimprovedquickly.七、书面表达54.步入八年级，学业难度升级、成长挑战增多，合理的进阶计划能帮我们打破能力边界、解锁更多可能，使我们高效达成目标。请你以“PlanforMyself”为题，结合自身经历写一篇英语短文，分享你的成长规划与行动。内容包括：1.Theimportanceofplans2.Whatplanyouwillmakeandsharetheexperienceaboutwhyyoumakeit3.Howyouwillsticktoyourplan要求：1．需涵盖所有要点，词数不少于80;2．文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等相关信息。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________