河北省百校联考2027届9月高三英语试题

河北9月高三英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。A.Moved.B.Disappointed.C.Shocked.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Homeownerandgardener.B.Neighbors.A.Purchasinganewcoat.B.Returninga第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Volunteerinaschool.B.Organizea7.Howlongwilltheteachingprogramlast?A.30days.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。B.TomakechangestoareservatiC.TodiscussaprogramA.Bycoach.B.Bycar.10.Whendoestheconve【高三英语第1页(共8页)】HB听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Waitdownstairs.B.A.HetalkedwithFiona.B.HeapologizedtoMa听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.Adoctor.B.Anofficial.B.They'vebeenmeasureC.They'vebeencomparedwithA.ToexpandthetreeplantingarB.TointroducemoretreA.Thegovernmentfund.B.Theprivatei听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhendidJohnreturntotheUniversity19.WhatwasJohn’sfirstjobinPrincetonUniA.Atechnician.B.Aresearchassistant.C.Aprincipal.A.Heunlockedmanydinosaurs'DNA.B.HediscoveredanewdC.Heconfirmeddinosaurs'parentalbehavi第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANASAStudentLaunch2027:ASTEMChalHengeNASAStudentLaunch2027isnowrecruiting(招募)teamsforanine-monthengineeringchallengerunningfromOctober2026toMay2027.Participantswilldesign,build,ahigh-powerrocketcarryingascientificpayload.Collegeanduni“STEMnautHabitatforAgriculturalUtilizationStudy(HAUS)”.ThisdeviceshouldsafelyhousefourSTEMnautsandautomaticallycollectandtestsoilsHighschoolteamsmayeithertakeonthesamechallengeordesigntheirownexperiment.KeyRequirements(AllTeTherocketaltitudeshallbebetwee3,500and5,500Additionally,backupelectroni【高三英语第2页(共8页)】HBAssociationofRocketry(NAR)ortheTripoliRocketImportantDates:Proposaldeadline:September22,2026,8:00aInitialDesignReview:October27,2026CriticalDesignReview:JFlightReadinessReview:March9LaunchWeek:April22-26,2027inHuntOverallWinner,AltitudeAward,VehicleDesignAward,CommunityEngagementAward,andSocialMediaAward.Forcompleterulesandsubmissioninstructions,visit/studentlaunchDon'tmissthisopportunitytoworkB.SubmittheirproposalsbyOct.27,2026.C.HaveaNASAengineerastheirm22.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthecomC.Ittakesmonthsofsustainedeffort.D.Itismoretheoreticalthanpractical.23.WhereisthetextmostprobabA.Anofficialeventnotice.B.AscientificresearchC.Atravelbrochure.D.Acollegetextbook.Bmodernarchitecturewithinnovativeandcomics(漫画)laidthefoundationforhiscareer.Ingels'academicandprofessionalarchitectureattheRoyalDanishAcademyofFineArtanexchangestudentinBarcelona,wherehegaineddivegraduating,heworkedwithRemKoolhaas,afamousDutcharchitect,inRotterdvaluableexperiencehelpedhimgainrichpracticalskillsfirm—BjarkeIngelsGroup(BTwocoreconceptsrunthroughIngels'wosustainability”.“YesisMore”showshisbeliefinseekininsteadofmakingunnecessarycompromises(折中).“Hedhand,meanscreatingbbeneficialbutalsovisuallyattractive.Differenttheactualneedsofusers.Ingelshascreatedmanyiconicworksaroundtheworld.Oneofhismostfamousworksiswallonitsroof--aperfectcombinationofenvironmentalAnotherwell-knownworkisVIA57Westin【高三英语第3页(共8页)】HBlookslikegiantstacked(堆叠)LEGObricks.Currently,heisalsoworkingonToyotaWovenIngels'achievementshavebeenwidelyrecognized.Hehaswonmanyhonors,includingMostInfluentialPeoplein2016.Hehastaughtattopuniversitandprovingbuildingscan24.WhatprimarilyinspiredBjarkeIngelstopursueacaC.Hischildhoodi25.What'sBjarkeIngels'designphilosophyaccordingtohiscoreconcepts?B.Hebelievesfunctionismoreimportantthanbeauty.C.HemainlyfocusesondD.HevaluesenvironmA.Braveandhonest.C.Caringandfriendly.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TopromoteIngels'architB.ToshowIngels'infC.TocompareIngelsD.TointroduceIngels'life,desigC"ItopenedupsomethinginmethatneededtobElizabethRussell,ateacherandlibrarianfromtheU.S.stateofConnecticut.Shewasgoingthrougharoughtimeinlifewhenshefoundbibliotherapy(阅读疗法).Bibliotherapyistheuseofliteraturetosupportpeoplewithmentalhealthandwellbeingissues.Thebenefitsofnfiction,self-helpbooksarewelldocumented-resultsfromameta-analysisofbibliotherapystudiessuggestthistypeofbibliotherapycanhelpwitdepression—butwhata“Creativebibliotherapy”mayhavesimilaradvantages.EllaBerthoud,well-knownbibliotherapistandauthorofTheNovelCurecallsit“theartofprescribing(开处方)fictionforlife'sissues”.Buthowdoesitwork?Ioftenhavehad,butperhapsneverclearlyunderstoodbefore.”Supportersofcreativebibliotherapysaythatinvolvingoneselfinsuggestreadingmayimprovethingssuchasempathyandsescape.ItseemsthatbibliotherapyisbestusedincombinationwithothertIntheUK,theReadingAgency'sReadingWellphealthandwellbeingwithbooks.withlivedexperienceofthetopicscovered.But,theorganisation'sheadofwellbeing,GemmaJolly,understandsthatit'shavinganadditionaltoolthatmightworkforsomepeople.”【高三英语第4页(共8页)】HB28.WhatledElizabethRussellC.Ananalysisofbibliotherapystudies29.HowdoescreativebA.ItfreesreadersfrD.Itguidesreaderstounderstandtheirinnerfeelings.30.WhatcanweinferaboutcreativebibliotherapyfrB.ItsmentaltreatmenteffectslacksolidD.Itspracticeinvolvesfictionreadingfortroubledrea31.WhatisGemmaJolly'sattitudeA.Indifferent.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Supportive.DScientistshavedevelopedapioaccesstonewmedicinesandremovetheneedforanimaltesting.TusedintheearlystagesofdrugdevelopmentworldwideeacanimalsendupshowingnoclinicalbenefitinanimalmodelsandhuResearchersattheUniversityofEdinburghhavedesigneda“body-on-a-chip”thatpreciselymimics(模仿)howamedicineflowsthroughapatient'sbody.Theplasticdevice,thefirstofitskindglobally,featuresfive3D-plungs,kidney,liverandbrain.Theseareconnectedbychannelsmimickingcirculatorysystem,throughwhichnewdrugscanbepumpedtoobThedeviceusespositronemissiontomography(PETimagesofthetinyorgans.“ThePETimagesensureevendistributionofnewdrugsbeitested,"explainsleaddeveloperLiamCarr.Theprocessinvolvesputtinradioactivecompoundsintotheallowingscientiststobetteravarioushumandiseases,includingcancer,carddisordersandimmuneconditions."ItsandthescientificquestionswmodelcouldrevealhowadiseasedliverimpactsocouldbecombinedtosDr.AdrianaTavares,Carr'ssupervisor,emphasizestherevolutionizemedicalresearch.“Linknewdrugaffectsthewholebody,akeyareaofresearchaswelearnmoreabouthotraditionallyseenasorgan-specificcaresearch,thetechnologyoffersapromisingpathtoreducingthemassivenumberofanim32.WhatisamajorlimA.Itdoesn'tpredicthumanclinicaloutcomesaccurately.B.Itcannottestdrugsforcertain【高三英语第5页(共8页)】HB【高三英语第5页(共8页)】HB【高三英语第6页(共8页)】HB33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pumped”inparagA.Destroyed.B.Reduced.C.Disturbed.34.WhatdoesLiamCarrthinkD.Theyhavealreadybeenfullyex35.WhichofthefollowA.LimitationsofAnimalModelsinMediB.3DPrintingTeD.A3D-Printed“Body-on-a-Chip”t第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyecontactplaysavitalroleinnonverbalcommunicatiounderstandothersanddevelopsfriendlyrelations,sincepeopletendtowarmtothoswithoutanywords.36Belowarefourpracticalw37Itisawkwardtostareatbotconnection,whilequickrepeatedeyemovementmakeslistenersuneasy.yourgazewillbecomewarminsteadofstiff(不自然的).Controlyourdistancereasonably.Gazeintensitymatchesyourclosenesswithpartners.Fornewfriends,longclosestarescausepressure.Youcanleanbackwardortilt(倾斜)yourheadtoreducepsychologicalcloseness.39Insuchsenstaringlength,aboutA.SwitchyoursightbetweentwoeyeB.ThissmallskillhelpsyoucontroleyecD.Itprovidesyoureyeswithnaturalmovingroutesduringconversations.E.However,manypeoplefeelconfusedabouthowtomakepropereyecontF.Whenconversationsinvolveprivatefeelings,adjustyour第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Earlierthisyear,Iwaswalkingalongtheport【高三英语第7页(共8页)】HB【高三英语第8页(共8页)】HBSoon,I43atinycattrappedbetweenawoodendock(码头)andametalboard.Itspaws(爪子)werestuck,frozentothemetal.Ithadbeencryingfor44Iknewitwas Itookhertoananimaldoctor.Thereceptherwarm,soItookherback personismydaughter,whoholdsherinher52SometimesIstillthinkabouthowIuse41.A.FinallyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Gradually42.A.soundB.smell43.A.heardB.feltC.spotted44.A.supportB.sympathyC.help45.A.foolishB.dangerousC.impossibleD.necessary46.A.grabB.establish47.A.researchedB.rescuedC.hid48.A.radio49.A.goalB.dreamC.memory50.A.museumB.shelterC.square51.A.cameacrossB.retiredfromC.settled52.A.armsB.pocketsC53.A.friendlyB.brave54.A.nervousB.independentC.confident55.A.fondB.proud第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MeetDoudou,aspidermonkeyatShanghaiWildAnimalPark,whohasgoneviral(走红)onlineforherfriendliness,56(curious),andhabitof(秃的).57(know)asthe“SocialQueen”,DouDespiteheroutgoingpersonality,sheisveryespeciallyvisitorswho60(be)notscaredofher.Ifshwithoneguest,shekeepssearchingforanotherlucky (suit)visitorisavailable,shewJustlikeanyparent,hehastoputupwithallhernaughty6hishairhasbeenpulledoutbythel第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是中学生李华，你的英国笔友Peter所在学校将开展“Low-carbonLife,GreenHome”环保主题周活动，他写邮件向你询问中国学生经常参加的类似活动及做法。请用英语