八年级英语第四单元动词时态选择题综合应用卷专题集训版

八年级英语第四单元动词时态选择题综合应用卷专题集训版考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分选择题1.Mybrotheroften______basketballintheparkafterschool,buthe______itthisSundaybecauseheisill.A.plays;playsB.plays;isplayingC.plays;playsD.isplaying;plays2.Lookatthosedarkcloudsinthesky!It______soon.A.rainsB.israiningC.isgoingtorainD.willrain3.Whatapity!You______catchthelastbus.Ithasalreadyleft.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.didn'tD.weren'tableto4.Bequiet,please!Thebaby______asleep.A.isfallingB.fallsC.isfallingD.isasleep5.Sarahisbusynow.She______herhomework.A.doesB.isdoingC.didD.hasdone6.I______toBeijingtwice,butI______thereagainnextmonthwithmyparents.A.havegone;amgoingB.went;amgoingC.havebeen;willgoD.go;amgoing7.Whilewe______homeyesterdayevening,we______anoldfriendofours.A.werewalking;metB.walked;metC.werewalking;metD.walked;met8.Mysister______learnthepiano,butshedoesn'tpracticehardenough.A.isgoingtoB.goestoC.willD.has9."______you______yourhomeworkyet?""Yes,Ifinisheditanhourago."A.Did;doB.Have;doneC.Are;doingD.Will;do10.Bythetimetheyarrivedatthestation,thetrain______.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leftD.hasbeenleaving11.Hesaidhe______toLondonthenextday,buthedidn'tsayhowhewouldgo.A.goesB.wasgoingC.wentD.hasgone12.______itrainedheavilyyesterday,westillwenthiking.A.BecauseB.SoC.ThoughD.Becauseof13.Ithinkit______tomorrow.We'dbettertakeumbrellas.A.willrainB.rainsC.israiningD.isgoingtorain14.Thisisthethirdtimeyou______latethismonth.Pleasebepunctualnexttime.A.areB.wereC.havebeenD.hadbeen15.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?I______TValldaybecauseIwasverytired.A.watchedB.amwatchingC.waswatchingD.havewatched16.Myparents______metolearnEnglishwell,andtheyalwayssupportme.A.hopeB.hopeedC.arehopingD.hoped17.Notonly______Lindabutalsoherparents______interestedinplayingthepiano.A.she;isB.didshe;wereC.isshe;areD.she;were18.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm______fortenminutes.A.hasstartedB.hadstartedC.startedD.wasstarting19."Youlookupset.What______?""I______mykeyseverywhere,butIstillcan'tfindthem."A.ishappening;havelostB.hashappened;lostC.washappening;lostD.happened;havelost20.It'simportanttokeepahealthylifestyle.We______exerciseeveryday.A.shouldB.mustC.mayD.need第二部分多项选择题21.Choosethecorrectverbstocompletethesentences.a.She______(go)tothelibraryeveryTuesday.b.I______(do)myhomeworknow.c.They______(be)onholidaylastmonth.d.He______(watch)TVwhenyoucalledhimyesterday.A.goes;isdoing;were;waswatchingB.went;wasdoing;were;watchedC.goes;does;was;waswatchingD.isgoing;amdoing;were;watched22.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebrackets.Mysister______(live)inShanghai.She______(live)theresince2015.Lastyear,she______(move)toBeijingforherjob.Herbrother______(visit)hertherelastweekend,buthe______(notsee)herbecauseshe______(work)overtime.A.lives;haslived;moved;visited;didn'tsee;wasworkingB.lived;lived;hasmoved;hasvisited;hasn'tseen;workedC.lived;haslived;moved;wasvisiting;didn'tsee;workedD.lives;lived;moved;visited;didn'tsee;isworking23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesis/aregrammaticallycorrect?a.Hewillcallyouwhenhearriveatthestation.b.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillgotothemuseum.c.SheistootiredtowatchTVnow.d.Theywerewalkingandtalkingwhentheymettheteacher.A.aandbB.bandcC.canddD.a,b,c,andd24.Choosethesentencethathasthecorrecttenseusage.a.IhavevisitedtheGreatWalltwice.b.MyparentswerecookingdinnerwhenIcamehomeyesterday.c.Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecausehewassick.d.Theywillprobablymissthetrainiftheydon'tleavesoon.A.a,b,andcB.a,b,anddC.b,c,anddD.a,c,andd25.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectverbforms(PresentSimpleorPresentContinuous).a.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthegarden.b.What______you______now?I'mreadingabook.c.Mybrotherusually______(watch)cartoonsafterdinner.d.Bequiet!Thebaby______(sleep).A.areplaying;aredoing;watches;issleepingB.isplaying;amdoing;watches;issleepingC.areplaying;amdoing;watch;sleepsD.isplaying;amdoing;watch;issleeping试卷答案1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.B11.B12.C13.D14.C15.C16.A17.C18.B19.A20.A21.A22.A23.B24.C25.A解析1.句意：我的哥哥经常放学后在公园打篮球，但这个星期天他生病了，不会去打。第一空表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时；第二空表示将来的计划，因生病而取消，用一般将来时的进行时态表示暂时的计划。故选B。2.句意：看天上的乌云！雨很快就要来了。根据句意是即将发生的天气变化，用begoingtorain。故选C。3.句意：真可惜！你不能赶上最后一班公交车了，它已经开走了。表示能力或客观条件不允许，用can't。mustn't表示禁止，didn't表示过去没做，weren'tableto表示过去无法做但可能有机会。故选B。4.句意：安静点！宝宝正在睡着。描述婴儿入睡的动态过程，且强调正在发生，用现在进行时。故选C。5.句意：莎拉现在很忙，她正在做作业。表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。故选B。6.句意：我去过北京两次，但我下个月会和父母再去一次。表示去过某地并已回来，用havebeento；表示未来的计划，用willgo。故选C。7.句意：昨天晚上我们正在回家的时候，我们碰到一个老朋友。描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时；描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。故选A。8.句意：我姐姐打算学钢琴，但她练习不够努力。表示未来的打算或意图，用begoingto。故选A。9.句意：“你做完作业了吗？”“是的，我一个小时前就完成了。”询问过去是否完成某事，用have/hasdone。故选B。10.句意：当他们到达车站时，火车已经开走了。表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，用过去完成时。故选B。11.句意：他说他第二天要去伦敦，但他没说他怎么去。表示过去某个时间点的计划或意图，用过去进行时。故选B。12.句意：虽然下雨了，但我们还是去远足了。表示让步关系，用though（尽管）。故选C。13.句意：我认为明天会下雨。我们最好带雨伞。表示对未来的预测，用willrain或begoingtorain。结合“我们最好带雨伞”，begoingtorain更符合语境。故选D。14.句意：这是你这个月第三次迟到了。请下次准时。表示到目前为止发生的次数，用现在完成时。故选C。15.句意：上周末你做了什么？我整天都在看电视，因为我很累。描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。16.句意：我的父母希望我学习好，他们一直支持我。表示希望、意愿，用hope。主语Myparents是复数，用hope。故选A。17.句意：不仅莉娜，她的父母也对弹钢琴感兴趣。Notonly位于句首，句子部分倒装，主语是Linda和herparents，用复数形式are。故选C。18.句意：当我到电影院时，电影已经开始十分钟了。表示到过去某个时间点为止已经完成的动作，用过去完成时。故选B。19.句意：“你看起来很沮丧。发生了什么事？”“我把钥匙弄丢了，到处都找，但还是找不到。”第一空询问过去是否发生的事情，用has/havehappened；第二空描述过去发生的动作，用过去式lost。故选A。20.句意：保持健康的生活方式很重要。我们应该每天锻炼。表示建议、应该，用should。故选A。21.句意：a.她每周二去图书馆。表示经常性动作，用一般现在时goes。b.我现在在做作业。表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时amdoing。c.他们上个月在度假。表示过去的状态，用一般过去时wereonholiday。d.你昨天打电话给他时，他正在看电视。表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时waswatching。故选A。22.句意：我的姐姐住在上海。她从2015年开始住那里。去年，她为了工作搬到了北京。她哥哥上周周末去看她了，但他没见到她，因为她加班了。a.lives;haslived;moved;visited;didn'tsee;wasworking。故选A。23.句意：以下哪些句子语法正确？a.Hewillcallyouwhenhearriveatthestation.(he应改为hewillarrive)b.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillgotothemuseum.(正确)c.SheistootiredtowatchTVnow.(正确)d.Theywerewalkingandtalkingwhentheymettheteacher.(正确)故选B。24.句意：选择哪个句子的时态使用正确？a.IhavevisitedtheGreatWalltwice.(正确)b.MyparentswerecookingdinnerwhenIcamehomeyesterday.(正确)c.Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecausehewassick.(正确)d.Theywillprobablymissthetrainiftheydon'tleavesoon.(将来时使用正确)所有选项都正确，但题目要求选择一个，