八年级英语沪教版开学季第一单元同步测试卷基础版A卷

八年级英语沪教版开学季第一单元同步测试卷基础版A卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Myname______LiHua.Iamastudent.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.She______Englisheverymorning.A.studyB.studiesC.isstudyingD.arestudying3.Thisis______interestingbook.Ilikeitverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./4.______areyourparents?Theyaredoctors.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When5.Thebagis______LiMing's,notmine.A.onB.inC.atD.for6.I______totheparklastweekend,butitrained.A.goB.wentC.goesD.amgoing7.Mysisteris______yearolderthanme.A.twoB.twoaC.twoanD.atwo8.Whattime______itnow?It'snineo'clock.A.isB.areC.doD.does9.Canyouplaythepiano?Yes,I______.A.amB.canC.can'tD.don't10.Thisbookis______hers.It'smine.A.atB.onC.inD.to11.Heoftenhelps______withtheirlessons.A.IB.meC.myD.mine12.______arethekeys?Theyareonthetable.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.How13.Myfatherisa______.Heworksinafactory.A.teacherB.studentC.doctorD.worker14.There______amapandtwopicturesonthewall.A.isB.areC.beD.am15.______youlikecoffee?Yes,Ido.A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does16.Let's______basketballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay17.We______watchTVeveryday.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needD.don'tneed18.What______youdolastnight?IwatchedTV.A.doB.didC.areD.am19.Thestudentsare______theclassroomnow.A.inB.onC.atD./(空格)20.Peter______swim,buthecan'tdrive.A.canB.can'tC.isabletoD.isn'tableto二、单项选择（多选题）21.Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.()1.Myname______Lily.Iamtenyearsold.A.amB.isC.areD.be()2.He______Englishverywell.A.speakB.speaksC.speakesD.isspeaking()3.Thisis______nicewatch.It'smine.A.aB.anC.theD./()4.______areyourparents?Theyareteachers.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When()5.Theapplesare______thetree.A.onB.inC.atD.under三、情景交际22.Youwanttoknowsomeone'sname.Youask,"______?"23.Yourfriendwantstoknowifyoucanplaytheguitar.Yousay,"______."24.Someoneasksyouwherethelibraryis.Youanswer,"______."25.Youseeyourteachercarryingbooks.Yousay,"______?"26.Yourbrotherisill.Yousay,"______."27.Youwanttoknowwhattimeitis.Youask,"______?"28.Someoneasksyouifyoulikecoffee.Youanswer,"______."四、短语填空29.thereisamap______thewall30.playbasketball______Saturdayafternoon31.______Englisheverymorning32.______tenyearsold33.help______withmyhomework34.theteacher'sdesk______thewindow35.______swim,butIcan'tsing五、句型转换36.Myfatherisaworker.(对划线部分提问)______isyourfather?37.Shegoestoschoolonfoot.(改为第三人称单数形式)He______toschoolonfoot.38.Theyareplayingfootballnow.(用一般现在时改写，意思不变)They______footballnow.39.Itisseveno'clock.(对划线部分提问)______isit?40.Ican'tfindmypen.(改为否定句)I______mypen.41.Helikesapples.(改为一般疑问句)______helikeapples?42.Thisismybook.(改为复数形式)______aremybooks.43.Thecatisunderthechair.(对划线部分提问)______isthecat?44.Iamastudent.(改为否定句)I______astudent.45.Sheisten.(对划线部分提问)______isshe?六、看图写句46.Lookatthepicture.There______(be)______(child)______(play)______(playground).47.Lookatthepicture.Thegirl______(be)______(have)______(apple).试卷答案1.A2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D11.B12.A13.D14.B15.C16.A17.B18.B19.A20.A21.(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)A22.What'syourname?23.Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.24.It'snexttothesupermarket/It'sonParkRoad.25.Whatareyoudoing?26.I'msorrytohearthat.27.Whattimeisitnow?28.Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.29.on30.on31.study32.is33.you34.behind35.Ican/Ican't36.What37.goes38.play39.What40.don'thave41.Does42.These43.Where44.amnot/amnot45.Howold46.is,a,playing,on47.is,eating,an解析1.句意：我的名字是李华。我是一名学生。主语Myname是单数，谓语动词用is。故选A。2.句意：她每天早上学习英语。主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。3.句意：这是一本有趣的書。我很喜欢它。interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，冠词用an。故选B。4.句意：你的父母是谁？他们是医生。根据答语Theyaredoctors，问句应用Whoare...?故选A。5.句意：这个包是李明的，不是我的。表示所属关系，应用for。故选D。6.句意：我上个周末去公园了，但是下雨了。lastweekend表示过去的时间，谓语动词用一般过去时。故选B。7.句意：我的姐姐比我大两岁。数字+yearolderthan结构，year前用不定冠词a。故选A。8.句意：现在几点了？它是九点。问时间用Whattimeisit?谓语动词用is。故选A。9.句意：你会弹钢琴吗？是的，我会。对Canyou...?的肯定回答用Yes,Ican.故选B。10.句意：这本书不是她的，是我的。表示所属，用to。故选D。11.句意：他经常帮助我做作业。helpsb.withsth.结构，sb.用宾格形式me。故选B。12.句意：那些钥匙在哪里？它们在桌子上。根据答语Theyareonthetable，问句应用Whereare...?故选A。13.句意：我父亲是一名工人。Heworksinafactory，说明他是工人。故选D。14.句意：墙上有一张地图和两幅画。amap和twopictures是并列主语，谓语动词用复数are。故选B。15.句意：你喜欢咖啡吗？是的，我喜欢。like是实义动词，对否定句Doyoulike...?做肯定回答用Yes,Ido.故选C。16.句意：让我们放学后打篮球。Let'sdosth.结构，动词用原形play。故选A。17.句意：我们不能每天看电视。mustn't表示禁止。故选B。18.句意：你昨晚做了什么？我看了电视。lastnight表示过去的时间，一般过去时疑问句助动词用did。故选B。19.句意：学生们现在在教室里。beintheclassroom表示在教室里。故选A。20.句意：彼得会游泳，但他不会开车。can表示能力，且主语Peter是第三人称单数，谓语动词用can。故选A。21.(1)Bam是系动词，主语Myname是单数，应用is。(2)BHe是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用三单形式speaks。(3)Anice是以元音音素开头的单词，冠词用an。(4)A根据答语Theyareteachers，问句应用Whoare...?(5)Athetree表示特定的树，应用定冠词the。22.情景交际，询问姓名用What'syourname?23.情景交际，回答是否可以做某事用Yes,Ican.或No,Ican't.24.情景交际，回答地点在哪里用It'snexttothesupermarket/It'sonParkRoad.等。25.情景交际，看到别人正在做某事，用Whatareyoudoing?26.情景交际，得知别人生病了，表示慰问用I'msorrytohearthat.27.情景交际，询问时间用Whattimeisitnow?28.情景交际，回答是否喜欢用Yes,Ido.或No,Idon't.29.短语填空，onthewall表示在墙上。30.短语填空，onSaturdayafternoon表示在周六