八年级下册英语人教试题

八年级第二学期期中测试题英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分100分）第一部分听力（共四节，满分20分）听句子，选出与所给句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）()1.ABC()2..ABC()3.ABC()4.ABC()5.ABC根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）()6.A.Ihaveaheadache.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Shehasafever.()7.A.Yes,Ilike.B.No,Iwouldn’tC.Yes,I’dloveto.()8.A.That’sright.B.Allright.C.That’sallright.()9.A.No,youcan’tB.No,youcouldn’t.C.Yes,youcould.()10.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Don’tsayso.C.You’rewelcome.听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）()11.A.Shefelldown.B.Shecutherself.C.Shehadanosebleed.()12.A.InoneweekB.IntwoweeksC.Inthreeweeks()13.A.MikeB.JackC.Alice()14.A.Shewasshopping.B.Shewasreading.C.Shewascooking.()15.A.Hehadafightwithhismother.B.HehadabigfightwithMissLi.C.Hehadabigfightwithhismotherandfather.听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第二部分笔试（80分）一、词组互译（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）21．量体温22.takedown23．使…惊讶的24.workout25．参加…选拔26.What’swrong?27．影响；有作用28.inorderto29．依靠30.allthetime31．快速查看32.giveaway.33．删除；删去34.getoutof35．前往；36.setup37．进入梦乡38.diedown39.掌管；管理40.haveafever二、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）()41.Mysistercamebackwhilewehomework.A.aredoingB.didC.wasdoingD.weredoing()42.---Whatdoesthewomando?---Sheisanactressandsinger.A.alsoB.wellasC.aswellD.aswellas()43.Whydon’tyouanEnglishclubtopracticeEnglish?A.join;tospeakB.tojoin;tospeakC.join;speakingD.tojoin;speaking()44.---Thelittlebabyissleepingnow.Couldyoupleasethemusicalittle?---OK,mum.A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnup()45.---Jackfailedthemathexamagain.--Sorrytohearthat.Weshoulddosomethingto______.A.cheerhimupB.cheerhimwithC.cheerheonD.cheerdownhim()46.Asamountainclimber,Arontakingrisks.A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.isusedforD.useto()47.---CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?.---Yes,ofcourseyou.A.couldB.canC.shouldD.must()48.---Fortwoweeks,themotherdidn’tdoanyhousework.---_____.A.EitherdidIB.AlsodidIC.Ididn’t,tooD.NeitherdidI()49.---____.---Ihaveastomachache.A.Doyouhaveastomachache?B.Howareyou?C.What’sthematter?D.Whatareyou?()50.Wouldyoumindyourclothes?A.foldingB.foldC.tofoldD.folded()51.Theboywashard—workingbecausehefinishedthehardworkby

______.A.himselfB.himC.heD.herself()52.---Whenwillthetrain____Kunming?---Well,intwohours.A.reachinB.reachtoC.gottoD.arrivein()53.---Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?---

_____A.No,sure.B.Noproblem.C.Youareright.D.Sorry,Icouldn’t.()54.What_____you_____atelevenlastSaturdayevening?A.weredoingB.aredoingC.weredoD.diddo()55._____treeswegrow,_____pollutionwewillhave.A.Themore,thelittleB.Themany,thelessC.Themost,theleastD.Themore,theless三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Tomisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear’sDay,whenhewasfifteenyearsold,hisfatheraskedhim56.___onthefarmforoneyearwhenhewasfree.Tomwas57.____withhisfather’sidea.“Thatisnotmyjob.Ihave58.____homeworktodo.”Whenhisfatherheardthis,hisfathersaid,“Iwillgiveyouthebestpresentifyou59._____oneyear’swork.”Tomthoughtforaminuteand60._____.StartingoneSaturday,theboy61.____earlyandworkedharduntilevening,justlike62.___farmer.Timepassedquickly.Tom’scrops(庄稼)grewwell.63.thelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim.“Iamhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear,”saidthefather.“Now,tellme64.youwant.”Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromhiswheat（小麦）.Thenhesaid，“Ihavealreadygotthebestpresent:Nopains,nogains(不劳而获).Ithinkthisiswhatyouwantedmetoknow.”Hisfatherwas65_____tohearthat.Thenhesmiled,too.()56.A.workB.worksC.workingD.towork()57.A.unhappyB.notsadC.interestingD.excited()58.A.muchtooB.somanyC.toomuchD.toomany()59.AfinishB.willfinishC.finishedD.finishing()60.A.answeredB.agreedC.disagreedD.told()61.A.gotupB.getsupC.gotonD.getson()62.A.otherB.theotherC.anyotherD.others()63.A.AtB.OnC.InD.To()64.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what()65.A.pleasedB.relaxedC.nervousD.sorry四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）AWhenIwasabout12，agirlinmyclasslikedtopointout(指出）myproblems.Iwastoothin；Iwasn’tagoodstudent；Italkedtoomuch；Iwastooproud(骄傲），andsoon.Atlast，Ibecameveryangryandrantomyfather.Helistenedtomequietly.Thenheasked,“Arethesethingstrueornot?Doyouknowwhatyouarereallylike?Goandmakealistofwhatshesaidandfindthethingsthataretrue.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscovered(发现）thatabouthalfofthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(改变)，likebeingverythin.ButtheywerethingsIwantedtochange.Forthefirsttime,Igotaclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDad.Hedidn’ttakeit,“That’sjustforyou，”hesaid，“Youknowthetruth(真相）aboutyourselfbetterthananyoneelse.Whenpeoplesaysomethingthatistrueaboutyou，youshouldfindithelpful.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourmatter.Don’tbeangryandfeelhurt.Listentothem.” 根据短文内容，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。()66.Iwasangrybecauseagirlinmyclasspointedoutmyproblems.()67.Myfatherwasn’tinterestedinwhatIsaid.()68.Ifoundthatabouthalfofthethingsthegirlsaidweretrue.()69.IwasveryproudsoIdidn’twanttochangeatall.()70.Nomatterwhatpeoplesay,youshouldthinkithelpful.BMayfirstisMayDay，whichisoneoftheoldestholidaysaroundtheworld.ButAmericacelebratesMayDayonthefirstMondayinSeptember.MayDayeventsinAmericaaremostlyacelebrationofnature（大自然）.Infact,manyancientpeopleschoseMayfirsttocelebratethere-birthofnatureinspringtime.TheRomansheldafestivalofflowersonthefirstdayofMay.TheircelebrationsbecametraditioninBritain.MayDaycelebratedthebeautyofspringafteralong,coldwinter.InIrelandandScotland,peoplegatheredflowersbeforesunrise.Theysanganddancedastheyreturnedhome.InEngland,villagerschoseayoungwomanasMayQueen,whoweresurroundedbyflowers.InearlyAmerica,Puritan（清教徒）settlers（移民）fromBritaindidnotagreesuchactivities.SotheydidnotcelebrateMayDay.ButsettlersfromothercountriesinEuropebroughtMayDaytraditionstoAmerica.根据短文内容，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。()71.AmericacelebratesMayDayonMayfirst.()72.OnMayfirst,ancientpeoplescelebratethere-birthofnatureinspringtime.()73.ThecelebrationsofbeautyofspringonMayDaybecametraditioninBritain.()74.InIreland,villagerschoseayoungwomanasMayQueen.()75.SettlersfromBritainbroughtMayDaytraditionstoAmerica.CEveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers.Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.NextyearshewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese,butnowshe’slivinginBelize.Paulinesays,“I’mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterisverypolluted(污染),thecoraldies.I’mhelpingtodoresearchonthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit’stoolate.”“I’mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon’tgetanymoney,butthat’sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI’mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelize—andmyself!WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()76.SomeyoungpeoplefromEngland_______aftertheyfinishschool.A.gotouniversityabroadB.spendoneyearabroadasvolunteersC.gotoworkformoneyD.startworkinschoolsorhospitals()77.PaulineJones,aneighteen-year-oldgirl,islivingin_______now.A.EnglandB.ChinaC.BelizeD.Cardiff()78.PaulineJonesis_______withotherpeople.A.studyingChineseinauniversityB.workingtosavethecoralreefsC.helpingdosomehouseworkD.doingsomeresearchinWales()79.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthecoralreefs______.A.willdiebecauseofthepollutionB.arenotasbeautifulasbeforeC.cannotlivewithoutfishintheseaD.willprobablybesoldformoney()80.PaulineJoneswantstoaftershefinishesherworkasavolunteer.A.staythereforanotheryearB.gobackhometostartworkC.learnaboutthepeoplehomeD.travelaroundCentralAmericaDYouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephonecall.Yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicate（交流）withwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouraiseyourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresaying“No”.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyouknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthewallofyourschoolhelpsyoutofindthelibrary.Signsondoorstellyouwheretogoinorout. Haveyouevernoticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,magazines,newspaper,TVandradiosandfilmsallhelpustocommunicatewitheachother.Theyallhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()81.Canwecommunicatewitheachotherwithoutwords? A.Yes,wecan.B.No,wecan’t.C.Wearenotsure.D.Itisnotmentioned（提到）inthisarticle.()82.Whenweseesomebodysmile,hemustbefeeling. A.angryorsad B.happyorfriendlyC.surprisedorhappy D.sadorafraid()83.Asignatthebusstoptellsyou. A.howmanybusesthereareB.whichbustotakeC.whatkindofbusitisD.howmuchmoneyyou’llpayfortheticket()84.Whichwayofcommunicationisnotmentioned?A.Tears B.TV C.mountains D.Books()85.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle? A.LettersandphonecallsB.Books,magazinesandTVC.CommunicationisnecessaryD.Waysofcommunication五、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题1分，没空0.5分，满分5分）86.

Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?

(改为同义句)

_________

_________

talktoyourparents?

87.

Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?

(否定回答)

________,I

________.88.Shewasreadingabookwhentherainstormcame?(对划线部分提问)

________wasshe__________

whentherainstormcame?89.

What’sthematterwithyou??

(改为同义句)_________

_________withyou?90.

I’llhelptocleanupthecitypark.

(

改为一般疑问句)

_______

________helptocleanupthecitypark?六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）StudentsWhoVolunteerMariolovesanimalsandwantstobeananimaldoctor.HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.Mariobelievesitcanhelp91._________(he)togethisfuturedreamjob.“It’shardwork,”hesays,“butIwanttolearn92._________(much)abouthow93.___________(care)foranimals.Igetsuchastrongfeelingof94.___________(satisfy)whenIseetheanimals95.___________(get)betterandthelookofjoyontheir96.___________(own)faces.”Maryisabook97.___________(love).Shecouldreadby98.____________(she)attheageoffour.Shestillworksinavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogramtohelpkidslearntoread.“Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary,butyoucanseeintheireyesthatthey’regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.99.____________(volunteer)hereisadreamcometrueforme.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelp100._____________(other)atthesametime.”七、补全对话：从方框内选出适当的句子使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A:Oh,Mary,youlookunhappy.101._____________B:Well,Iamnotgoodatsports.AndIcan’ttakepartinthesportsmeeting.A:102.______________Ithinkyoushoulddosportsmoreoften.B:ButsomeclassmatesoftenlaughatmeinP.E.lessons.103._____________A:Hmm,that’snotverynice.Iguessyoumustbelieveinyourselfatfirst.B:Yeah,butIamalwaysverysad.A.104.____________Youcouldtellyourteacheryourfeelingandaskhimhowtoexercisewell.B:That’sagoodidea.105.___________________A:You’rewelcome.Hopethingsworkout.I’msorrytohearthat.Thanksforyouradvice.WhatshouldIdo?Whathappened?Whydon’tyouaskyourteacherforhelp?It’sverykindofyou.G.Youareright.101._____102.______103._____104._____105._____八、书面表达（10分）请根据以下提示写一篇短文，描述你和姐姐Lucy上星期天做的事情,词数约80词，要求正确地用过去进行时。开头已写好，不计入总词数。

LastSundayLucyYou9:00读英语整理床铺10:00为数学考试学习听音乐14:00打扫房间做作业17:00帮妈妈做晚饭练习弹钢琴19:00看电视读书LastSunday,Lucywasverybusy,andsodidI.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

下学期初二期中测试英语试卷答案第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Whatisthematterwithhim?Wouldyouliketohelphomelesspeople?Couldyoupleasemakeyourbedandfoldyourclothes?CouldIstayoutuntileleven?Wemightgetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?Thankyouforyouradvice.听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）M:Whatis