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河北沧州市2025--2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量评估八年级英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onesunnyday,myfamilyandItookatriptoseetheThreeGorgesDam(三峡大坝).Aswegotcloser,Icouldn’tbelievemy___1___.Thedamlookedlikeahugewall.Itwasas___2___asamountain!Mymumtoldmeitisthelargesthydroelectricpowerdamintheworld.Whenwewerewalkingalongaspecialviewingplatform(观景台),I___3___thewaterfromtheYangtzeRiverflowingunderthedam.ItwassowidethatIwonderedhowmanyboatscouldpassthrough.Suddenly,I___4___ahugeshipgoingthroughalock(船闸).Ourguideexplainedthatthelockhelpsshipsmoveupanddowntheriver___5___evenwhenthewaterlevelschange.Myfavouritepartwasseeingthewaterfallnearthedam.Itwasreally___6___.Itooklotsofphotostoshowmyfriendsatschool.Finally,wevisitedtheThreeGorgesProjectMuseum.Inthemuseumtherewerecolourfulpicturesandmodels___7___howpeoplebuiltthedam.Workersusedhugemachinesandworkeddayandnightformanyyears.Ifelt___8___knowingChinesepeoplebuiltthisgreatdamaftergettingthroughmanydifficulties.Beforeweleft,mydadsaid,“Thisdamisa___9___ofChina.Ithelpslightupcitiesandprotectspeoplefromfloods(洪水).”Onthewayhome,I___10___becominganengineeroneday.MaybeIcouldbuildsomethingaswonderfulastheThreeGorgesDam!1.A.earsB.handsC.eyesD.legs2.A.tallB.deepC.quietD.old3.A.readB.noticedC.describedD.explained4.A.developedB.testedC.touchedD.discovered5.A.hardlyB.loudlyC.safelyD.heavily6.A.commonB.fantasticC.naturalD.possible7.A.showingB.producingC.decidingD.knowing8.A.politeB.friendlyC.cleverD.proud9.A.treasureB.traditionC.numberD.system10.A.worriedaboutB.dreamedofC.waitedforD.laughedat二、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内的单词的正确形式填空。TheQixiFestival,alsoknownastheDoubleSeventhFestival,hasbeenatraditionalChinesefestivalforover2,000years.People___11___(celebration)itontheseventhdayoftheseventhmonthofthelunarcalendar.Onthisday,mostChinesereviewabeautifullovestory___12___NiulangandZhinü.Longago,Niulanglivedwith___13___(he)brotherandsister‑in‑law(嫂子).Hissister‑in‑lawtreatedhim___14___(bad),sohelefthomewithanoldcow.Oneday,Niulang___15___(meet)Zhinü,afairybythelake.Theyfellinloveandgotmarried.Theyhadtwo___16___(child)andlived___17___(happy)together.ButWangmuNiangniangintheskydidn’tallowfairies___18___(marry)humans.ShetookZhinübacktothesky.Niulangwasverysad.___19___thehelpofhismagiccow,NiulangflewuptotheskytomeetZhinü.WangmuNiangniangbecamevery___20___(angrily)andcreatedtheMilkyWaytokeepthemseparated.Magpies(喜鹊)feltsorryforthecouple.___21___theybuiltabridgewiththeirbodiestohelpthetwomeetonceayear.That’showtheQixiFestivalcametobe.___22___(traditional)oftheQixiFestivalincludewatchingstarsandcreatingqiaoguo.Insomeplaces,girlsgotoacompetition(比赛)toshowtheirsewing(缝线)___23___(skill).___24___(wish)forloveandhappinessisalsopartofthecelebrations.Today,thefestivalis___25___greatdayforyoungpeopletoshowtheirlove.三、阅读理解AWelcometoMillenniumCityPark!Comeandvisitamagicalplacethatbringsthefamouspainting
AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival
tolife!WalkthroughthestreetsoftheSongDynasty(宋朝)andseewonderfulbuildings,shops,andbridgesjustlikeinancienttimes.ExcitingActivities
•Tryfungameslikearcheryandropeclimbing(射箭和攀绳)attheFunGarden.
•Watchgreatperformanceslikedragondancesandacrobatic(杂技的)shows!
•SeethewonderfulSongDynastyDongjingDreamingwatershowthattellsstoriesfromathousandyearsago.
NiceFood
•EatdifferentsnacksattheDongjingNightMarket.
•Enjoytraditionalroyaldishes(宫廷菜)atSunyangRestaurant.
SpecialShops
•Watchartistsmaketraditionalcrafts(手工艺品)!
•Takehomeaspecialhandmadegift!
OtherServices
•FreeWi-Fieverywhere!
•Easyparking!OpeningHours:
9:00am-10:00pmallyearround
TicketPrice:
•Adults(18+yearsold):¥120/person
•Halfpriceforcollegestudents,kids&teens(6-17)andelderlyover60.
•Freeforkidsunder6.
Location:
No.5,LongtingWestRoad,LongtingDistrict,KaifengCity.
Phone:
ComeandhavefunatMillenniumCityPark!26.WheredidtheideaforMillenniumCityParkcomefrom?A.Agreatstory.B.Apopularplay.C.Afamoussong.D.Anancientpainting.27.15‑year‑oldTomwantstogototheparkwithhis45‑year‑oldmotherand75‑year‑oldgrandparents.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.240.B.300.C.420.D.480.28.Whatcanweknowfromthematerial?A.Visitorscanparktheircarsforfreeinthepark.B.VisitorscanuseWi‑Fifreelyinthepark.C.Theparkisclosedduringwinter.D.Theparkisopen24hoursaday.BDearLily,Ifeelreallybadaboutwhathappenedyesterday.Yesterdayafternoon,whenwewereflyingkitesinthepark,Istepped(踩)onyournewyellowbag.IwasrunningsofastthatIdidn’tseeit.WhenIunderstoodwhathadhappened,Isawamudstain(泥渍)onit.Youlookedreallysad,andIdidn’tknowwhattosayatthattime.Ishouldhavesaidsorryrightaway,butIwastoonervoustodoit!Ifeelguilty(内疚的)fornotsayingsorrysooner.Ikeepthinkingaboutit.Iknowhowmuchyouloveyourbag.Itisabirthdaygiftfromyouraunt.Pleaseletmemakeituptoyou!Icanwashthestainoffcarefully.Also,Iwanttogiveyouakeychain(钥匙扣)thatIboughtyesterday.Ihopeitcanmakeyourbagevenprettier!Youaremybestfriend,Lily.Again,I’mreallysorry!Yours,Anna29.WhathappenedtoLily’sbag?A.Itgotlost.B.Itgotwet.C.Itgotmuddy.D.Itgotbroken.30.WhatdoweknowaboutAnna?A.SheisstrictwithLily.B.Sheiscarelessbutkind.C.Shealwaysforgetsthings.D.Shelikesencouragingfriends.31.WhydidAnnawritetheletter?A.Tosaysorry.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Toansweraquestion.D.Toshareanexperience.CVolunteeringisalifechangerforme.BeforeIstarted,Ioftenfeltlonelyandunsureofmyself.Ihadn’tworkedfor10years.Asamotherofthree,mydayswereallaboutcaringformychildren.Butastheygrewolder,IknewIneededtofocusonmyselftoo.Oneday,IlookedinthemirrorandrealizedthatIhadlosttouchwithwhoIreallywas.Ialwaystriedtomakeeveryoneelsehappyandforgotaboutmyownneeds.Iwantedtodosomethingtomakemyselfhappy,soIdecidedtotryvolunteering.Ihopeditwouldhelpmemeetnewpeopleandmakenewfriends.WhenIstartedvolunteering,itfeltlikegettingintoanewworld.Imetmanyfriendlypeople.Everyonehaddifferentstories.Istartedatacommunitycentre,helpingwithgardeningandjoininginexerciseactivities.Itwasfun,andIenjoyedbeingpartofateam.Then,Ifoundavolunteerjobatachildren’shospital.Ihelpedhandle(处理)phonecallsthere.ItwasgreatbecauseIcouldvolunteerwhilemychildrenwereatschool.Thisexperiencetaughtmetobemoreopen.Ilearntwhattodoindifferentsituationsandenjoyedhelpingpeople.Becauseofmyexperiencesinvolunteering,Ievengotapaidjobatalargerhospital.Now,Ifeelgoodaboutmyself.Volunteeringhastrulymademylifebetter!32.Whatwasthewriter’slifelikebeforeshestartedvolunteering?A.Shewasinpoorhealth.B.Shehadahigh‑payingjob.C.Shefeltlonelyandunsureofherself.D.Sheoftenjoinedindifferentactivities.33.Whydidthewriterstartvolunteeringinthefirstplace?A.Tofindagoodjob.B.Tolearnnewthings.C.Tomakenewfriends.D.Tohelpthecommunity.34.Howmanyvolunteerexperiencesdidthewriterhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowIBecameaVolunteerB.Volunteeringvs.High‑PayingWorkC.HowVolunteeringChangedMyLifeD.TheDifficultiesofBeingaVolunteerDAtMaplewoodHighSchool,everyoneknowsLiam.Heisjust1.6metrestall,butheisthestarplayeroftheschoolbasketballteam.However,thingsweredifferentinthebeginning.Hedidn’tmakethebasketballteamthefirsttimehetriedout.ManystudentslaughedatLiamandsaid,“Basketballisn’tforshortboys!”ButLiamlovedthegamemorethananything!Hedidn’tlet
this
stophim.Instead,hepractisedharder.Hisshortheightgavehimgreatagility(敏捷性),helpinghimgetpasttallerplayersonthebasketballcourt(篮球场).Liam’shardworkpaidoff(成功).Hemadetheteamfivemonthslater.Soonhebecametheirstarplayer.Withhisquickstepsandsmartmoves,hesurprisedthecrowdwithgreatpassesandthree-pointers(传球和三分球).Runningfastandmovingsmartly,hepassedtheballperfectlyandtookgreatshots(投篮).Whenthelastgameoftheseasonarrived,Liamdecidedtodohisbest.Heencouragedhisteammates,ledthemwithconfidenceandtogether,theyplayedtheirheartsout.Intheend,thegameendedwithascoreof108to105.Thelastthree-pointshotfromLiammadethedifference.Jumpingupanddown,theycelebratedasweetvictory.Liamturnedlaughterintocheers,showingeveryonethatheightcan’t
determine
success.So,whenyoufacechallenges,rememberLiam!Withcourage(勇气),hardwork,andtherefusaltogiveup,youcanbethestarofyourownstory!36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Liam’sloveforbasketball.B.Others’ideaonbasketball.C.Thehardtraininginbasketball.D.Thechanceofmakingthebasketballteam.37.WhichwordcoulddescribeLiam’sperformanceafterhemadethebasketballteam?A.Common.B.Funny.C.Amazing.D.Worrying.38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelastgameoftheseason?A.Liamscoredanimportantthree‑pointer.B.IttookplaceinLiam’sschool.C.Liamscoredthemostgoals.D.Itwasboringtowatch.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inthelastparagraphmeaninEnglish?A.balanceB.decideC.explainD.copy40.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto_______.A.tellreadersaboutabasketballgameB.showwhatisimportantinbasketballC.introduceLiam’sdailylifeasabasketballplayerD.encouragereaderstolearnfromagreatbasketballplayer四、任务型阅读阅读短文,简略回答问题。OneSundaymorning,myfatherandIwenttoapopularrestaurantcalledHappyRestaurantforbreakfast.Assoonaswewalkedin,afriendlywaitressbroughtustoatable,weorderedourfood,andsoonitarrived.Justaswewereabouttoeat,weheardamanshoutingangrily,“Whatisthis?Afly(苍蝇)swimminginmysoup!”Themanbanged(砸)onthetable,andplatesandcupsfellandbrokeintopieces.Hisfriend,abigman,lookedattherestaurantwaitresswhostoodnervouslynexttothem.Therestaurantowner(主人)keptsayingsorryandwantedtoreplace(更换)thefoodforfree.Buttheangrymanwasn’thappyandstillshouted.Otherpeopleintherestaurantwereafraid.Manyquicklypaidfortheirmealsandleft,eveniftheyhadn’tfinishedeating.Myfathertoldmetoeatquicklyandignore(忽视)theangryman.Weateourfoodveryfastanditwasprobablythequietestbreakfastweeverhad.Aswegotreadytoleave,myfathersharedaquietthoughtwithme:“Whenthingsarenotgoingwell,it’simportanttotrytosolveproblemstomakethingsbetter.Beingangryonlymakesthingsworse.”Aswecameoutoftherestaurant,ItookonelastlookattheangrymanandthoughtaboutDad’swords.41.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurantinparagraph1?________42.Whywasthemanangry?________43.Howdidtherestaurantownertrytosolvetheproblem?________44.Whatdoyouthinkofthemorningattherestaurant?________45.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?________五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hey,Annie!IjustgotbackfrommytriptoBathandMostar!B:Great!___46___A:IvisitedtheRomanbaths.Thebuildingsarebeautiful!B:Didyoulearnanythinginterestingthere?A:___47___IfoundoutthatJaneAustenlivedinBath.There’samuseumabouther,andIevensawsomeofherletters!B:Wow.Iloveherbooks!WhataboutMostar?___48___A:Mostarwasnice!ThereisafamousoldbridgecalledStariMost,whichwasfirstbuiltover400yearsago.B:I’veheardaboutthat!___49___A:Yes,Iwalkedthere.Andthere’saskywalknearbywithagreatviewofthecityandtheriver!B:Thatsoundscool!___50___A:BecauseIwantedtoenjoysomehistoryandculture.BathhasitsRomanhistory,andMostarhasamixofculturesandprettybuildings.And,Iwantedtoavoid(避开)thebigtouristcrowdsinmorepopularcities.B:Gotit!Itsoundslikeyouhadagreattimeinbothplaces.I’dlovetovisitthemoneday!六、书面表达51.假如你是某国际学校的学生,学校即将举办一场主题为“我最喜欢的课程”的演讲活动。你打算参加这次活动,介绍你最喜爱的劳动实践课。请根据以下提示内容,用英语写一篇演讲稿,为这次活动做准备。提示内容:(1)Whendoyouhavethecourse?(2)Whatdoyoulearninthecoursethisterm?(3)Whydoyoulikethecourse?要求:(1)语言通顺、意思连贯、语法正确;(2)包含所有提示内容;可适当发挥;(3)100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。提示词:labourpractice劳动实践,course课程Helloeveryone!TodayIwanttosharemyfavouritecourse.LabourPractice.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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