2025-2026年苏教版高中英语完形填空专项练习题

2025-2026年苏教版高中英语完形填空专项练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage,theword"elusive"isclosestinmeaningto______.A.difficulttounderstandB.surprisinginnatureC.hardtorememberD.suddenlyappearing解析：根据第7单元课文《TheMysteryoftheVanishingLetters》，作者描述一种“elusive”的现象，即信件消失得无影无踪。结合上下文，作者强调这种现象难以追踪，故选C。干扰项A“难以理解”与文意不符，B“令人惊讶”未体现核心特征，D“突然出现”与消失现象矛盾。2.Thesentence"Thestudentswereskepticalatfirst"suggeststhat______.A.theybelievedthestoryimmediatelyB.theyhaddoubtsabouttheteacher'sexplanationC.theywereinterestedinsolvingthepuzzleD.theywereconfusedbythecomplexclues解析：第8单元课文《TheSchool'sSecret》中，学生最初对老师的说法持怀疑态度，符合“skeptical”的含义。选项A与文意相反，C“感兴趣”未体现怀疑情绪，D“困惑”未突出质疑核心。3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"aboltfromtheblue"inthepassagemean?A.asuddenandunexpectedeventB.aplannedandorganizedactivityC.aslowandgradualprocessD.awell-knownandfamiliarsituation解析：根据第7单元《TheStormyNight》的语境，作者用“aboltfromtheblue”形容暴风雨的突然袭击，故选A。干扰项B“计划活动”与突发性矛盾，C“渐进过程”与暴风雨的瞬间性不符，D“熟悉情况”与“突然”相反。4.Theauthormentions"theoldoaktree"repeatedlybecause______.A.itistheonlycluetothemysteryB.itsymbolizesthestory'sthemeC.itisthemostbeautifulplaceintheschoolD.itprovidesshadeforthestudents解析：第8单元《TheLegendoftheOakTree》中，老橡树作为故事核心象征，多次出现强化主题。选项A“唯一线索”未体现象征意义，C“最美地点”与主题无关，D“提供阴凉”未突出其文化价值。5.Inthepassage,theword"whispered"mostlikelymeans______.A.shoutedloudlyB.spokesoftlyC.laughedquietlyD.sangmelodiously解析：第7单元《TheWhisperingWoods》中，描述森林中传来“whispered”的声音，暗示轻柔低语。选项A“大声喊叫”与语境矛盾，C“轻笑”未体现声音特征，D“歌唱”与低语无关。6.Thesentence"Theteacher'seyessparkledwithexcitement"impliesthat______.A.theteacherwastiredB.theteacherwasboredC.theteacherwasenthusiasticD.theteacherwasangry解析：第8单元《TheTeacher'sDiscovery》中，老师眼中闪烁光芒，体现其兴奋情绪。选项B“无聊”与“sparkled”矛盾，D“生气”未突出积极态度。7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.todescribeabeautifulplaceB.totellamysteriousstoryC.toexplainascientificphenomenonD.topersuadereaderstovisittheschool解析：第7单元《TheHiddenTreasure》通篇围绕神秘宝藏展开，故选B。干扰项A“描述美景”未突出核心，C“解释科学现象”与故事无关，D“劝说参观”未体现文章主旨。8.Thephrase"aHerculeantask"inthepassagerefersto______.A.aneasychallengeB.adifficultchallengeC.ashortjourneyD.apeacefulactivity解析：第8单元《TheImpossibleMission》中，作者称任务“Herculean”，暗示极其艰巨。选项A“简单挑战”与“Herculean”矛盾，D“和平活动”未体现困难程度。9.Theunderlinedword"magnificent"inthepassagemeans______.A.ordinaryB.smallC.impressiveD.old解析：第7单元《TheMagnificentCastle》中，描述城堡宏伟壮观，故选C。干扰项A“普通”与文意相反，B“小”与“magnificent”矛盾，D“旧”未突出其规模。10.Theauthorusestheword"suddenly"toemphasize______.A.thespeedoftheeventB.theimportanceoftheeventC.theunexpectednatureoftheeventD.thedurationoftheevent解析：第8单元《TheUnexpectedTurn》中，作者用“suddenly”突出情节转折的意外性。选项A“速度”未体现核心，B“重要性”未突出突然性，D“持续时间”与“suddenly”无关。二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage,thestudents______theteacher'sstoryatfirst,butlater______it.2.Theoldoaktree______thelegendoftheschoolformanyyears.3.Theauthor______thatthemysterywouldbesolvedintheend.4.Thephrase"aboltfromtheblue"______thesuddenstorm.5.Thestudents______thehiddentreasurewithgreatdifficulty.6.Theteacher'seyes______withexcitementwhenshediscoveredtheclue.7.Theunderlinedword"magnificent"______thegrandeurofthecastle.8.Theauthor______theunexpectedturnofevents.9.Thepassage______theimportanceofteamworkinsolvingmysteries.10.Thestudents______themysteryofthevanishinglettersaftermonthsofinvestigation.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thestudentsimmediatelybelievedtheteacher'sstoryaboutthehiddentreasure.2.Theoldoaktreewastheonlycluetothemysteryoftheschool.3.Theauthorusedthephrase"aboltfromtheblue"todescribetheslowarrivalofthestorm.4.Theunderlinedword"magnificent"inthepassagemeans"old."5.Thestudentsfoundthehiddentreasureeasilywithoutanydifficulty.6.Theteacher'seyessparkledwithexcitementbecauseshewasangryaboutthestudents'behavior.7.Thepassagesuggeststhatthemysterywouldneverbesolved.8.Theauthorusedtheword"suddenly"toemphasizethespeedoftheevent.9.Thephrase"aHerculeantask"referstoaneasychallenge.10.Thestudentswereskepticalatfirstbecausetheydidnottrusttheteacher.四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Whatdoesthephrase"aboltfromtheblue"meaninthepassage?2.Whydidthestudentsfindthehiddentreasuredifficulttofind?3.Howdoestheauthorusetheoldoaktreetodevelopthestory'stheme?4.Whatisthesignificanceoftheunderlinedword"magnificent"inthepassage?5.Whywerethestudentsskepticalatfirstabouttheteacher'sstory?6.Howdoestheauthorcreatesuspenseinthepassage?7.Whatdoesthephrase"aHerculeantask"suggestaboutthemission?8.Howdoesthepassagedemonstratetheimportanceofteamwork?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithappropriatewordsfromthebox.(box:mysterious,hidden,difficult,exciting,surprising,old,grand,sudden)Thestudentsdiscovereda______treasureintheattic.Itwasa______collectionofartifactsthatbelongedtotheschool'sfounder.Thetaskoforganizingthecollectionwas______,butthestudentsweredeterminedtocompleteit.Themost______partwasfindingthekeytothelockedcabinet.Thediscoverywas______,andthestudentsfeltasenseofaccomplishment.Thetreasurewaskeptina______roomthathadnotbeenusedindecades.2.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingtheword"magnificent"fromthepassage."Thecastlewasverylargeandbeautiful."3.Explainthemeaningofthephrase"aHerculeantask"inyourownwords.4.Describehowtheauthorusestheoldoaktreetocreateasenseofmysteryinthepassage.5.Whydoyouthinkthestudentswereskepticalatfirstabouttheteacher'sstory?6.Howdoesthepassagedemonstratetheimportanceofteamworkinsolvingthemystery?【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.B9.C10.C解析：2."elusive"意为“难以捉摸的”，结合上下文选择C。3."skeptical"意为“怀疑的”，故选B。4."aboltfromtheblue"意为“晴天霹雳”，故选A。5.老橡树象征故事主题，故选B。6."whispered"意为“低语”，故选B。7.老师眼中闪烁光芒体现兴奋，故选C。8.文章围绕神秘故事展开，故选B。9."Herculean"意为“艰巨的”，故选B。10."magnificent"意为“宏伟的”，故选C。11."suddenly"强调意外性，故选C。二、填空题1.doubted,laterbelieved2.held,3.hoped4.described5.found6.sparkled7.described8.described9.emphasized10.solved解析：11.学生最初怀疑，后来相信。12.老橡树承载学校传说。13.作者希望谜团能解开。14."aboltfromtheblue"描述暴风雨。15.学生艰难找到宝藏。16.老师眼中闪烁兴奋。17."magnificent"描述城堡宏伟。18.作者描述意外转折。19.文章强调团队合作。20.学生经过调查解开谜团。三、判断题1.×2.×3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×解析：2.学生最初怀疑，故错。3.老橡树非唯一线索，故错。4."aboltfromtheblue"描述暴风雨突然性，故错。5."magnificent"意为