2026年陕西省部编版三年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题

2026年陕西省部编版三年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer."MynameisLily.Iliveinasmalltown.Thereisaparknearmyhome.IliketoplaywithmyfriendsintheparkeverySunday.Theparkhasmanytreesandflowers.Itisverybeautiful."WhatdoesLilyliketodoeverySunday?A.ShelikestowatchTVathome.B.Shelikestoplaywithherfriendsinthepark.C.Shelikestovisithergrandparents.D.Shelikestoreadbooksinthelibrary.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagestates,"IliketoplaywithmyfriendsintheparkeverySunday,"whichdirectlymatchesoptionB.OptionsA,C,andDarenotmentionedinthetextandarethereforeincorrect.Thequestionteststheabilitytoidentifykeyinformationinashortpassage.2.Lookatthepictureandchoosethecorrectword.Thepictureshowsaboyridingabike.Whatistheboydoing?A.Drawingapicture.B.Readingabook.C.Ridingabike.D.Eatinganapple.Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheactionshowninthepicture.Sincethepicturedepictsaboyridingabike,optionCiscorrect.Theotheroptionsdescribedifferentactivitiesthatarenotvisibleintheimage.Thisquestionassessesvisualcomprehensionandtheabilitytomatchimageswithactions.3.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword."Ihaveared____andabluepen."A.bagB.bookC.pencilD.eraserAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribeshavingaredandabluepen,whichsuggestsacontainerforpens.A"bag"iscommonlyusedtoholdpens,makingitthecorrectanswer.A"book,""pencil,"or"eraser"doesnotfitthecontextofholdingmultiplepens.Thistestsvocabularyandcontextualunderstanding.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb."She____toschooleveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.wentAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentenceusesthethird-personsingularsubject"She,"whichrequirestheverbtobeinthepresentsimpletense."Go"inthepresentsimpleformforthird-personsingularis"goes."OptionsA,C,andDareincorrectgrammaticallyforthiscontext.Thisquestionevaluatesverbconjugationrules.5.Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer."Tomisastudent.Hegetsupat6:00a.m.Hebrusheshisteethandwasheshisface.Thenheeatsbreakfast.At7:00a.m.,hegoestoschool.WhattimedoesTomeatbreakfast?"A.At6:00a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At7:30a.m.D.At8:00a.m.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagestates,"Thenheeatsbreakfast"aftermentioninghebrusheshisteethandwasheshisface,andbeforegoingtoschoolat7:00a.m.Therefore,breakfastmustbeat7:00a.m.Theotheroptionsareincorrectastheydonotalignwiththesequenceofeventsinthepassage.Thistestsreadingcomprehensionandunderstandingofdailyroutines.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Mysisterhasa____cat.Itisverycute."A.bigB.smallC.longD.shortAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatthatis"verycute,"whichisoftenassociatedwithsmalleranimals."Small"fitsthecontextbest,asitiscommonlyusedtodescribecutepets.Theotheroptions(big,long,short)donotconveythesamesenseofcutenessinthiscontext.Thistestsvocabularyandcontextualreasoning.7.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer."Myfatherworksinafactory.Heleaveshomeat7:30a.m.Hetakesthebustowork.Hisworkisveryhard,buthelikesit.Whattimedoesheleavehome?"A.At6:00a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At7:30a.m.D.At8:00a.m.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassageexplicitlystates,"Heleaveshomeat7:30a.m."ThismakesoptionCcorrect.Theothertimesarenotmentionedinthetext.Thisquestionassessestheabilitytoextractspecificinformationfromapassage.8.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb."They____tothezoolastSunday."A.goB.goesC.wentD.goingAnswer:CExplanation:Thesentencereferstoapastevent("lastSunday"),sothepastsimpletenseisrequired."Go"inthepastsimpleformis"went."OptionsA,B,andDareincorrectforthiscontext.ThisteststenseusageinEnglishgrammar.9.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword."Ihavea____andtwopencils."A.penB.bookC.pencilD.eraserAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencementions"twopencils,"sothemissingwordmustbeadifferentwritinginstrument.A"pen"fitsthecontextofhavingmultiplewritingtools.Theotheroptions(book,pencil,eraser)donotfitgrammaticallyorcontextually.Thistestsvocabularyandsentencestructure.10.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer."Sarahhasanewdress.Itisblueandwhite.Shewearsittotheparty.Herfriendslikethedress.Whatcoloristhedress?"A.RedB.YellowC.BlueandwhiteD.GreenAnswer:CExplanation:Thepassagestates,"Itisblueandwhite,"whichdirectlymatchesoptionC.Theothercolorsarenotmentionedinthetext.Thisquestionteststheabilitytoidentifyspecificdetailsinapassage.二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords."Ihavea____.Itisred.Iliketo____iteveryday."Answer:bag/carryExplanation:Thefirstblankshouldbe"bag"becausethesentencedescribesaredobjectusedforcarryingthings.Thesecondblankshouldbe"carry"becauseitistheactionassociatedwithabag.Thistestsvocabularyandsentencecompletion.2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb."She____(go)tothelibraryyesterday."Answer:wentExplanation:Thesentencereferstoapastevent("yesterday"),sothepastsimpletenseisrequired."Go"inthepastsimpleformis"went."Thisteststenseusage.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords."Mybrotherhasa____.Itisblack.It____(be)veryfunny."Answer:cat/isExplanation:Thefirstblankshouldbe"cat"becausethesentencedescribesablackanimal.Thesecondblankshouldbe"is"becauseitisthecorrectverbformtodescribeanoun'squality.Thistestsvocabularyandverbagreement.4.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword."I____(have)apencilcase.Itisblueandgreen."Answer:haveExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttense,andthesubjectis"I,"whichrequirestheverb"have"initsbaseform.Thistestsverbusageinthepresenttense.5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords."We____(play)soccerintheparkeverySaturday."Answer:playExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttense,andthesubjectis"We,"whichrequirestheverb"play"initsbaseform.Thistestsverbusageinthepresenttense.6.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb."He____(watch)TVatnight."Answer:watchesExplanation:Thesentenceusesthethird-personsingularsubject"He,"whichrequirestheverbtobeinthepresentsimpletense."Watch"inthepresentsimpleformforthird-personsingularis"watches."Thistestsverbconjugationrules.7.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords."Mysister____(like)toeatapples."Answer:likesExplanation:Thesentenceusesthethird-personsingularsubject"Mysister,"whichrequirestheverbtobeinthepresentsimpletense."Like"inthepresentsimpleformforthird-personsingularis"likes."Thistestsverbconjugationrules.8.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword."I____(go)tobedat9:00p.m."Answer:goExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttense,andthesubjectis"I,"whichrequirestheverb"go"initsbaseform.Thistestsverbusageinthepresenttense.9.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords."Thedog____(bark)loudly."Answer:barksExplanation:Thesentenceusesthethird-personsingularsubject"Thedog,"whichrequirestheverbtobeinthepresentsimpletense."Bark"inthepresentsimpleformforthird-personsingularis"barks."Thistestsverbconjugationrules.10.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb."They____(have)apet."Answer:haveExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttense,andthesubjectis"They,"whichrequirestheverb"have"initsbaseform.Thistestsverbusageinthepresenttense.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Isthefollowingsentencetrueorfalse?"LilylikestoplaywithherfriendsintheparkeverySunday."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassagestates,"IliketoplaywithmyfriendsintheparkeverySunday,"whichconfirmsthatthesentenceistrue.Thisteststheabilitytodeterminethetruthfulnessofastatementbasedonapassage.2.Isthefollowingsentencetrueorfalse?"Tomeatsbreakfastat7:00a.m."Answer:FalseExplanation:ThepassagestatesthatTomeatsbreakfast"Then"afterbrushinghisteethandwashinghisface,butitdoesnotspecifytheexacttime.Thesentenceassumes7:00a.m.isthetimeforbreakfast,whichisnotconfirmedinthetext.Thistestscriticalreadingandtheabilitytoidentifyunconfirmedinformation.3.Isthefollowingsentencetrueorfalse?"Sarahhasanewdress.Itisblueandwhite."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassagestates,"Sarahhasanewdress.Itisblueandwhite,"whichconfirmsthatthesentenceistrue.Thisteststheabilitytodeterminethetruthfulnessofastatementbasedonapassage.4.Isthefollowingsentencetrueorfalse?"Myfatherworksinafactory.Hetakesthebustowork."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassagestates,"Myfatherworksinafactory.Hetakesthebustowork,"whichconfirmsthatthesentenceistrue.Thisteststheabilitytodeterminethetruthfulnessofastatementbasedonapassage.5.Isthefollowingsentencetrueorfalse?"HegoestothezoolastSunday."Answer:FalseExplanation:Thesentenceusesthepresenttense("goes")todescribeapastevent("lastSunday"),whichisgrammaticallyincorrect.Thepastsimpletense("went")shouldbeused.Thisteststenseusageandgrammaticalaccuracy.6.Isthefollowingsentencetrueorfalse?"Shehasaredbag.Shecarriesiteveryday."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassagestates,"Ihaveared____andabluepen,"andthecontextimpliesabag.Thesentenceisconsistentwiththepassageandlogicallytrue.Thisteststheabilitytodeterminethetruthfulnessofastatementbasedonimpliedinformation.7.Isthefollowingsentencetrueorfalse?"TheyplaysoccerintheparkeverySaturday."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassagestates,"We____(play)soccerintheparkeverySaturday,"whichconfirmsthatthesentenceistrue.Thisteststheabilitytodeterminethetruthfulnessofastatementbasedonapassage.8.Isthefollowingsentencetrueorfalse?"Thedogbarksloudly."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassagestates,"Thedog____(bark)loudly,"whichconfirmsthatthesentenceistrue.Thisteststheabilitytodeterminethetruthfulnessofastatementbasedonapassage.9.Isthefollowingsentencetrueorfalse?"Ihaveapencilcase.Itisblueandgreen."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassagestates,"Ihavea____andtwopencils,"andthecontextimpliesapencilcase.Thesentenceisconsistentwiththepassageandlogicallytrue.Thisteststheabilitytodeterminethetruthfulnessofastatementbasedonimpliedinformation.10.Isthefollowingsentencetrueorfalse?"Mysisterlikestoeatapples."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassagestates,"Mysister____(like)toeatapples,"whichconfirmsthatthesentenceistrue.Thisteststheabilitytodeterminethetruthfulnessofastatementbasedonapassage.四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.DescribeLily'sfavoriteplacetoplay.Answer:Lilylikestoplayintheparknearherhome.Theparkhasmanytreesandflowers,anditisverybeautiful.SheplaystherewithherfriendseverySunday.Explanation:ThepassagedescribesLily'sfavoriteplaceastheparknearherhome,wheresheplayswithfriendseverySunday.Theanswershouldincludedetailsaboutthepark'sfeatures(trees,flowers)andLily'sactivity(playingwithfriends).Thisteststheabilitytosummarizekeydetailsfromapassage.2.WhattimedoesTombrushhisteethandwashhisface?Answer:Tombrusheshisteethandwasheshisfaceafterheeatsbreakfast.Thepassagedoesnotspecifytheexacttime,butitisbeforehegoestoschoolat7:00a.m.Explanation:ThepassagementionsthatTombrusheshisteethandwasheshisface"Then"aftereatingbreakfast,butitdoesnotprovidetheexacttime.Theanswershouldreflectthisuncertaintywhileplacingtheactivitybeforegoingtoschool.Thistestsreadingcomprehensionandtheabilitytoidentifyincompleteinformation.3.WhatdoesSarah'sdresslooklike?Answer:Sarah'sdressisblueandwhite.Explanation:Thepassagestates,"Itisblueandwhite,"whichdirectlydescribesthecolorofSarah'sdress.Theanswershouldbeconciseandbasedonthepassage.Thisteststheabilitytoextractspecificdetailsfromapassage.4.HowdoesTomgotoschool?Answer:Tomgoestoschoolbybus.Explanation:Thepassagestates,"Hetakesthebustowork,"andsinceTomworksinafactory,itisreasonabletoinferthathealsotakesthebustoschool.Theanswershouldbebasedonlogicalinference.Thisteststheabilitytomakereasonableinferencesfromapassage.5.WhatdoesLilydoeverySunday?Answer:LilyplayswithherfriendsintheparkeverySunday.Explanation:Thepassagestates,"IliketoplaywithmyfriendsintheparkeverySunday,"whichdescribesLily'sweeklyactivity.Theanswershouldbebasedonthepassage.Thisteststheabilitytoextractspecificdetailsfromapassage.6.WhatdoesTomdoaftereatingbreakfast?Answer:Aftereatingbreakfast,Tomgoestoschool.Explanation:ThepassagestatesthatTomeatsbreakfastbeforegoingtoschoolat7:00a.m.Theanswershouldreflectthissequenceofevents.Thistestsreadingcomprehensionandtheabilitytounderstanddailyroutines.7.WhatisthecolorofthedressthatSarahwearstotheparty?Answer:ThedressthatSarahwearstothepartyisblueandwhite.Explanation:Thepassagestates,"Itisblueandwhite,"whichdescribesthecolorofthedressSarahwearstotheparty.Theanswershouldbebasedonthepassage.Thisteststheabilitytoextractspecificdetailsfromapassage.8.Whatdoesthedogdointhepassage?Answer:Thedogbarksloudly.Explanation:Thepassagestates,"Thedog____(bark)loudly,"whichdescribesthedog'saction.Theanswershouldbebasedonthepassage.Thisteststheabilitytoextractspecificdetailsfromapassage.五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."MynameisTom.Iamastudent.Iliveinasmallhousewithmyparents.Everymorning,Igetupat6:00a.m.Ieatbreakfastandthengotoschool.Myschoolisnearmyhome.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.WhattimedoesTomeatbreakfast?"Answer:Tomeatsbreakfastafterhegetsupat6:00a.m.Thepassagedoesnotspecifytheexacttimeforbreakfast,butitisbeforehegoestoschool.Explanation:ThepassagementionsthatTomeatsbreakfastaftergettingupat6:00a.m.andbeforegoingtoschool,butitdoesnotprovidetheexacttimeforbreakfast.Theanswershouldreflectthisuncertaintywhileplacingtheactivitybeforegoingtoschool.Thistestsreadingcomprehensionandtheabilitytoidentifyincompleteinformation.2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb."She____(have)aredpenandabluepencil."Answer:hasExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttense,andthesubjectis"She,"whichrequirestheverb"have"initsbaseform.Thistestsverbusageinthepresenttense.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords."Mybrother____(play)footballintheparkeverySaturday."Answer:playsExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttense,andthesubjectis"Mybrother,"whichrequirestheverb"play"initsbaseform.Thistestsverbusageinthepresenttense.4.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."MynameisLily.Iliveinabigcity.Ihaveapetdog.Mydogisveryfriendly.Itlikestoplaywithme.WhatdoesLilyhave?"Answer:Lilyhasapetdog.Explanation:Thepassagestates,"Ihaveapetdog,"whichdirectlyanswersthequestion.Theanswershouldbebasedonthepassage.Thisteststheabilitytoextractspecificdetailsfromapassage.5.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword."I____(go)tothelibraryeveryTuesday."Answer:goExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttense,andthesubjectis"I,"whichrequirestheverb"go"initsbaseform.Thistestsverbusageinthepresenttense.6.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords."Thecat____(sleep)onthecouch."Answer:sleepsExplanation:Thesentenceusesthethird-personsingularsubject"Thecat,"whichrequirestheverbtobeinthepresentsimpletense."Sleep"inthep