2026年宿迁市中考英语试题卷

宿迁市2026年初中学业水平考试英语答题注意事项1.本试卷共10页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。4.答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thisismynew.Iliketorideitaroundthenearbyplacesatweekends.A.bicycle B.computer C.guitar D.handbag2.LiuMingisvery.Henevertellsalie.A.patient B.polite C.honest D.helpful3.Peterhouseworkwithhismumat7o’clockyesterdayevening.A.does B.wasdoing C.did D.isdoing4.—doyougototheschoollibrary,Mary?—Onceaweek.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon5.Pleasespeakalittlelouder,Max.Ihearyouclearly.A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.can't6.EachtimeDavidmeetsdifficultproblems,hisparentsalwaystellhimnottoA.giveup B.standup C.getup D.dressup7.Mr.Chencouldn’twaitthenewsthatShenzhouXXIIIwassuccessfullylaunchedonMay24,2026withhisstudents.A.share B.shared C.toshare D.sharing8.nicesongitis!Nowonderalotofpeopleenjoysingingit.A.What B.Howa C.How D.Whata9.—Couldyoutellme?—Well,it'satNo.188,SouthHuangheRoad.A.whereistheSuqianMuseum B.wheretheSuqianMuseumisC.whatistheSuqianMuseum D.whattheSuqianMuseumis10.—MissLi,Ifeelreallysorryaboutthemessmykidshavemade.—.Iwillcleanitlater.A.Nevermind B.Thanksalot C.Soundsgreat D.Youarewelcome英语试卷第1页(共10页)二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringthisyear'sSpringFestival,IvisitedGrandmawithMumasusual.“Grandma,I'mback!”Ipushedopentheoldwooden11oftheyard,andthesmellofmeatwithsunshinegreetedme.Grandmawasputtingricecakesinthesunintheyard.Hearingmyvoice,sheturnedherheadaround12,glassessliding(滑动)tothetipofhernose.“Oh!Mylittlesweetheart!”Grandmacameover.“You’vegrowneven13again!”EverySpringFestival,itisnearlythe14greetingthatwelcomesmehome.GrandmaalwaysthoughtIwaskeepinggrowingup,eventhoughIwasinGrade8andnearlyastallasDad.“Comein,hurry!Ihave15goodforyou.”Shetookmyhand,ledmetothecentralroom,16openedtheold-fashionedwoodencabinet(储藏柜)inthecornermysteriously——her“treasurehouse”.Thedoorcreaked(咯吱作响),asif17astoryofpastyears.Grandmapulledoutanoldredplasticbag.Thenshe18itslowly,“Thebeefjerky(干肉条)!ATVprogrammesaidit'sfromanorth-westerncity.Itmustbe19.”Itookthebeefjerky,andfoundthatithadbeenexpired(过期的)forsixmonths.Myheartskippedabeat.Lookingup,I20Grandma’seager(渴望的)eyes.“Isitgood?I'vebeenkeepingitforalmostayear!”“Yes,it’sdelicious,sodelicious!EverythingGrandmasavesisdelicious!”Iripped(撕破)openthewrapper,tookabite,onlytofindthebeefjerkywasas21asasmallstone,butIbitdownwithacrunch(嘎吱声),saying,“It’ssuperdelicious!”Grandmasmiledlikeaflowerandshebentdownatonceto22somethinginthecabinet,“Andthere'ssomethingelse…somethingelse…”Atthismoment,mymumwalkedin.Sheasked,“Haven'tthesebeenexpired?”Grandma’shandstoppedforawhileandsaid23alowvoice,“Expired?I…Ithoughtthewrapperstilllookedfine…”Theroomsuddenlybecame24.Thetick-tockoftheoldclocksoundedunusuallyclear.Itookanotherbiteofthebeefjerky,“Well,it'snotexpired!Theysayonline—25hasnoexpirationdate!”Grandmastoodsilentlyforasecond,andthenbrokeintoabigsmile.“Yes,yes——loveneverexpires!”英语试卷第2页(共10页)11.A.door B.desk C.box D.floor12.A.correctly B.quickly C.exactly D.easily13.A.shorter B.fatter C.taller D.thinner14.A.same B.bright C.humorous D.different15.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything16.A.and B.so C.or D.but17.A.asking B.discussing C.telling D.chatting18.A.threw B.opened C.chose D.protected19.A.simple B.cheap C.delicious D.useful20.A.carried B.thought C.decided D.caught21.A.soft B.light C.heavy D.hard22.A.lookafter B.putin C.lookfor D.putout23.A.in B.at C.on D.of24.A.lively B.quiet C.wet D.noisy25.A.style B.weight C.size D.love三、阅读(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHello,boysandgirls!Doyouwanttobringalittlefreshgreenontoyourdeskandgrowyourownplants?Haveyoueverimaginedturningaglasscontainer(容器)intoalovelymini-garden?LetmeintroduceaninterestingDIYactivity——creatingyourownmini-garden.ThingsneededAglasscontainerColorfulstonesPottingsoilSmallplantsToys,buttons,……Stepstomake1.Prepareacleanglasscontainer.2.Laythecolorfulstonesinthebottom.3.Putsomepottingsoilontopofthestones.4.Choosesmallplantsandputtheminthesoil.5.Addfundecorationslikesmalltoysandbuttons.Tips1.Watertheplantseveryseveraldaystomakeyourmini-gardenlookmorelively.2.Youmaypaintyourglasscontainerindifferentcolorstomakeyourmini-gardenspecial.ThroughthiswonderfulDIYactivity,youcanlearnbasicknowledgeaboutplantgrowthandimproveyourhands—onskills.Whynothaveatry?26.WhatshouldyoudoinStep3accordingtothetext?A.Prepareacleanglasscontainer.B.Laythecolorfulstonesinthebottom.C.Putsomepottingsoilontopofthestones.D.Choosesmallplantsandputtheminthesoil.英语试卷第3页(共10页)27.WhatcanyoulearnbydoingthisDIYactivity?A.Knowledgeandskills. B.Differentkindsofcontainers.C.Colorfulpaintsandplants. D.Fundecorationslikebigtoys.28.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.ADIYguide. C.Asciencefiction. D.Atravelguide.BTheyear2026markstheYearoftheHorseintheChineselunarcalendar.Horsesarelikedbypeopleallovertheworld.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?Theeyesofhorsesarelocatedonthesidesoftheirheads,sotheycanseealmost360degreesaroundthemselves.Theycanmovetheirearstohearsounds.Theycanevenhearotherhorsesfromupto2kilometersaway.Ahorse'slungscanholdabout60litersofairwhileahuman'scanonlyholdaround6liters.Thishelpshorsesbreatheinlotsofoxygenwhentheyrunandplay.However,theyonlysleepabout3hoursadayandsometimessleepstandingup.Isn'titamazing?Thoughhorsesmaybcoflesspracticalimportanceinmodernsociety,theirspiritsstillrundeeplythroughChineseculture.WecanexperiencetheminmanyChineseidioms(习语).Atalentedpersonisoftencalledqianlima,anenergetichorsethatcoversathousandliaday.Ifsomeonetakestheleadinanactivity,wewillsayyimadangxian.Besides,therearealsosomehorse-relatedEnglishidioms.Adarkhorseisalittle-knownpersonorteamthatsurpriseseveryonebywinning.Aworkhorseisapersonwhodoesalotofworkwithoutcomplaints.▲Theycanremembertheirhumanfriendsafterlongperiodsofseparation(分离).Horsesareloyal.Theysticktotheirownersthroughwindandrainandneverleaveeasily.Horsesaredetermined(坚定的).Theykeepfinishinglong-distanceracesnomatterhowtiredtheyare.PeoplebornintheYearoftheHorscaresaidtosharesuchgoodqualities.So,doyouhaveafriendorafamilymemberwhoenjoys2026ashisorheranimalyear?29.HowdoesthewritermakethefactsabouthorsesmoreinterestinginParagraph2?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bycomparingideas.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byusingtimeorder.30.Whatdoyoucallalittle-knownpersonwhosurpriseseveryonebywinninginParagraph3?A.Qianlima. B.Yimadangxian. C.Adarkhorse. D.Aworkhorse.31.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe“▲”inParagraph4?A.Horsesarebrave. B.Horsesareclever.C.Horsesareenergetic. D.Horsesarepowerful.英语试卷第4页(共10页)32.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.IIorsesareeasilytired.B.Horsesaredetermined.C.Somehorse-relatedChineseidioms.D.Somefeaturesandspiritsofhorses.CAttheCCTV2026SpringFestivalGala,afunperformancecalledWuBOTbecameverypopular,whereover20G1andH2humanoidrobots,togetherwithsomemartialartsstudents,performedtraditionalChinesekungfu.TheperformanceconnectstraditionalkungfuwiththemodernAI-poweredhumanoidrobots.Humanoidrobots,whichhavealotofimportantpartslikesensors(传感器)andAIsystems,aremachinesthatlookandactlikehumanbeings.Thenwhyaretheymadelikehumanbeings?Thisisbecausemostthingsaroundus,likedoorsandstairs,aremadeforoursizeandshape.Iftheylooklikeus,theycanusethesethingslikewedo.Asaresult,wedon'tneedtomakebigchangestothesethings.Thiscansavealotofmoneyandtime.Humanoidrobotsserveasnewtoolsthatworkwithandforhumansindifferentfields.Inthefactories,humanoidrobotscarrycarparts,packgoodsandmoveboxes.Theyactuallydotheboringrepeatedhumanwork.Athome,theyhelpcleanfloors,tidyrooms,makecoffeeandirontheclothes.Inhospitals,theysendmedicineandhelpnursesliftpatients.SchoolsbuyhumanoidrobotsforSTEMclasses.Shoppingmallsandrestaurantsusethemtogiveperformancestowelcomeguests.Mostimportantly,humanoidrobotscanworkaspolicemengoingonpatrols(巡逻)inourneighborhood,andthisprovidesuswithasafeenvironment.Nowadays,withthefastdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,humanoidrobotshavebeendevelopingquicklyfromlabinventionstoreal-lifehelpers.Morecompanieshavestartedtoproducetheminlargenumbers.Becauseofmassproduction,thecostofhumanoidrobotshasdroppedalot,soevensmallworkshopscanaffordthem.By2050,therewillbeabout930millionhumanoidrobotsdoingsimplejobs.Around80millionhumanoidrobotswillworkinhomes.Chinawillprobablyhavetheworld'smosthumanoidrobots.Someexpertsbelievethattheywillbecomeascommonashouseholdappliances(家用电器)inthefuture.33.WhydoesthewritermentionthefunperformanceWuBOTinParagraph1?A.ToadvertiseaTVprogramme.B.Toleadinthetopicofthetext.C.TointroducetheSpringFestivalGala.D.TospreadtraditionalChinesekungfu.英语试卷第5页(共10页)英语试卷第6页(共10页)34.Whatdoestheword“they”refertoinParagraph2?A.Sensors. B.Machines. C.AIsystems. D.Humanoidrobots.35.WhatcanwelearnabouthumanoidrobotsinParagraph3?A.Theycanonlydotherepeatedwork.B.Theyhavetakentheplaceofhumans.C.Theyarewidelyusedindifferentfields.D.Theyhavedevelopedslowlyatpresent.36.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Thetypesofhumanoidrobots B.TheshapesofhumanoidrobotsC.Theappearanceofhumanoidrobots D.TheintroductiontohumanoidrobotsD“Howwerethingsgoingtoday,ZhaoMin?”Mumaskedme.“Terrible.WangXinyuegottheroleofMulanatlast,”Isaid.“Thenwhatroledidyouget?”Mumadded.“None,”Iwhispered.Irantomybedroomandstarteddrawinginmysketchbook(素描簿).Drawingalwaysmakesmefeelbetter.Thenextday,WangXinyuewascheerful.Butwhenthelastbellrang,hermoodchanged.Shewassonervousthatsheaskedmetopracticewithherintheschoolhall.Iwantedtosayno.ThenIrealizedIcouldn'tleaveyet.Myparentshadsignedmeup(报名)forthelatebus,becauseIthoughtIwouldbeintheplay.Inthehall,MsWu,directoroftheplay,handedoutcopiesofthescripttoalltheactors.Isatinthethirdrow,wishingIwereinmybedroomdrawing.MsWupulledacardboardontothemiddleofthestage.Itwasbrownwithsmallhillsandoldcitywalls.Thentheplaystarted.WangXinyueactedsowellthateverybodycheeredforher.IhadtosaythatshewasreallysuitablefortheroleofMulan.“Whenwillwegettherealsets(布景)?”WangXinyuepointedtothecardboard.“Thesearetherealsets,”MsWusaid.“Wedon'thaveanartteacherthisyear.Sothat'sthebestwecoulddo.”WangXinyueandIwalkedoutside.“Youweregreat,”Isaid.“Evcryonewilllovetheplay.”“Thanks,”WangXinyuesaid.“Butdidyouseethesets?”Ithoughtforamoment.“MaybeIcanhelp.”Ispentthateveningdrawing.Thenextmorning,Iputmysketchbookintomybackpackandrantothebus.Timeseemedtogomoreslowly.Finally,thelastbellrang.IrushedtoMsWu'sofficeandshowedhermyideas.Afterseeingmyideas,shetalkedtosomeotherteachers.Theylikedmyideastoo.Overthenextweeks,acornerofthelunchroomwasfilledwithcardboardandpaints.Andlotsofstudentswereworkingonthesets.英语试卷第7页(共10页)Finally,theopeningnightarrived.IsatnexttoMumandDadinthehall.Whenthecurtain(幕布)rose,apieceofamazingcardboardappeared,onwhichwasahugelandwithrollinghills,well-trainedsoldiersandrunninghorses.Theplaybegan.WangXinyuewasawonderfulMulan,andeveryoneclapped(鼓掌)whentheplaywasover.ThenMsWucalledmeuptothestage.Shesaidintothemicrophone,“I'dliketothankthestudentswhopaintedthesets.AndspecialthankstoZhaoMin,whodesignedthem.Hereffortandtalentmadetonightextraspecial.”Everyoneclapped.Forme,Ididgetapartintheplayafterall.AnditwasjustasgoodasbeingMulan.37.WhogottheroleofMulanatlast?A.ZhaoMin. B.WangXinyue. C.MsWu. D.Mum.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.MsWushowedspecialthankstoZhaoMinonthestage.b.ZhaoMinrushedtoMsWu'sofficeandexpressedherideas.c.WangXinyueaskedZhaoMintopracticewithherintheschoolhall.d.ZhaoMinrantoherbedroomandstarteddrawinginherskctchbook.A.d—c—b—a B.d—b—c—a C.a—b—c—d D.a—c—b—d39.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph14?A.ZhaoMinaskedMumtodrawthesetswithher.B.ZhaoMinhopedtogohomeassoonaspossible.C.ZhaoMinwantedtotellherideastoMsWuatonce.D.ZhaoMinwishedWangXinyuetopracticewithherafterschool.40.HowdidZhaoMinfeelonthestageafterhearingMsWu'swords?A.Tired. B.Sad. C.Shy. D.Proud.第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Goodtimemanagementhelpsusbalancestudy,hobbiesandrest.Hereissomeadviceonhowtomanageyourtimebetter.41Makealistofwhatyouwanttoachieveandmarkwhatyoushoulddofirst.Putimportanthomeworkfirstandleavesparetimeforunexpectedthings.Aclearplanwillleadyoutowhereyouwanttobe.Finishdifficulttasksfirst.Everyonehasaperiodofhighefficiency(效率)inaday.42TrythiswayforsubjectslikeMathsorPhysicstoimprovelearningresults.Takeabreakduringworktime.Don'tstudynon-stop,oryoumayfeelstressed.Ashortbreakafter40minutes’workhelpsyoustayfocused(专注的)insteadofgettingtiredquickly.43Forexample,youcanlistentomusicordosports.Stayawayfromelectronicproducts.Putphonesandpadswhereyoucan'tseethemwhenstudying.44Theymaybreakyourplan.Asaresult,youcan'tfinishyourschoolworkasplanned.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,youwillmakegreatprogressinmanagingyourtime.45Justkeeptryingeverydayandyouwillgetbetterandbetter.A.Makeaplanbeforeyoustart.B.Relaxyourselfbylisteningtomusic.C.Smallchangescanmakeabigdifference.D.Youcanspendmuchtimedoingeasytasks.E.Taketimetorelaxanddoactivitiesyouenjoy.F.You’dbetterfinishdifficulttasksduringtheperiod.G.Messagesandsuddensoundseasilypullyourattentionaway.四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)The2026JiangsuFootballCityLeaguestarteditsnewseasoninApril.46.Eachcityhasstrong▲(当地的)color,whichmakesthegamesmoreattractive.47.Manyfootball▲(迷)fromdifferentcitiesattendedtheopeningceremony.48.Theyleftearlyforthesportscenterinorderto▲(trynottodosomething)theheavytraffic.49.Duringthegames,theyheld▲(旗帜)andcheeredfortheirteams.50.Thegameswerecoveredl▲.Sopeoplecouldwatchthemevenathome.51.Theplayers▲(信任)eachother,supportedeachotherandworkedcloselyonthefield.52.Peopledidn'tcarewhethertheplayerswouldw▲orlosethegames,butpaidmoreattentiontothespiritofsports.53.Thegamesnotonlyenrichpeople's▲(everyday)life,butalsoimprovethedevelopmentofthetourismindustryofeachcity.五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)ClayFigureZhang(泥人张)isaChinesefolkart.Ithas54historyofover180yearsinTianjin.Theartform55(create)byZhangMingshaninthelateQingDynasty.Hecouldmakecolorfulclayfiguresofcommonpeople.ZhangMingshanlearntclaysculptingfromhisfather56theageof8.Hedevelopedahabitofwatchingthingsaroundhim.Hecouldfinishalifelikeclayfiguresecretlyin57(he)sleeve(袖子)whiletalkingwithothers,sopeoplegavehimthenameClayFigureZhang.Today,thisarthasincludedoperacharacters,legendary58(hero)andsoon.Itbecameanationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)in2006.英语试卷第8页(共10页)ZhangYuisthe59(six)generationinheritor(传承人)oftheart.“Ourworks,thoughtraditionalinlooks,mustattractmodernpeopleaswell,”hesaid.60(keep)thequalityhigh,ZhangYufollowstheoldmethodsstrictly.Makingtheclayfigurestakes18stepsinall.Artistsaddclaylittlebylittle,thentheysmoothandshapethebody61(careful).Theypaygreatattentiontodetails,likeears.Makingperfectearstakesyearsofpractice.“ClayFigureZhang62(be)popularforsomanyyearsbecauseitiscloselyconnectedwithcommonpeople'slives,”saidZhangYu.In2000,ZhangYustartedaworkshopinTianjin.Nowtherearemanyculturalproductsinit.63youdon'tvisititforyourself,youcan'tenjoytheirtruevalue.ZhangYubelievestheseculturalproductsareagoodwaytohelpyoungpeoplelearnaboutthistraditionalart.六、阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。(共3小题；64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分)Natureiswonderful.Thebeautyofthenaturalworldliesinlandscapes.Let'swalkcloseandlistentothem.Iamthegrassland.Colorfulflowersgrowhere,andlovelyanimalslikesheepandrabbitslivehappilyonme.Myplantstakeincarbondioxide(二氧化碳)andproducefreshoxygentocleantheair.Istorerainwaterundergroundandfeednearbyrivers.Iamquietandlively,awarmhomeforalllivingthings