2026秋新教材外研版九年级上册英语 Unit 1 Teenagers Today 单元测试卷（含答案解析）

第第页2026秋新教材外研版九年级上册英语Unit1TeenagersToday单元测试卷（满分：120分时间：90分钟）班级：________姓名：________得分：________一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（）1.Theyoungmandecidedto______thecompetitionalthoughheknewitwasverydifficult.takepartinB.holdonC.cometolifeD.shouldertheresponsibility（）2.—Look!Thelittleboyismakinga______dancewithhisfingers.—Wow,howcreative!Itlookssoreal.A.puppetB.volunteerC.educatorD.viewer（）3.Manyyoungpeopleareinterestedinthis______artformbecauseitisveryspecial.A.old-fashionedB.wealthyC.teenageD.independent（）4.______youpracticehardeveryday,youwon'tbecomeagoodperformer.A.IfB.BecauseC.UnlessD.When（）5.Theyoung______shouldshouldertheresponsibilitytobuildabrightfutureforournation.A.bloodB.energyC.youthD.nation（）6.Ifelt______whenIwatchedtheamazingpuppetshow.Theperformersweresoskillful.A.lostB.surprisingC.wealthyD.independent（）7.Heisafamous______whohastaughtmanystudentsinthepoorvillagefor20years.A.gentlemanB.ladyC.volunteerD.educator（）8.Theshortvideo______bytheteenagerreceivedthousandsoflikesontheInternet.A.postedB.amazedC.heldD.kept（）9.Weshouldtryourbestto______thetraditionalfolkartsalive.A.takeB.keepC.bringD.make（）10.Shedidn'tgoabroadforfurtherstudy______shewantedtostaywithherfamily.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.although（）11.Theoldman'sstorywasso______thatalltheviewersweredeeplymoved.A.amazingB.amazeC.amazedD.amazingly（）12.Itisourresponsibility______theenvironmentcleanandbeautiful.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept（）13.—CanyoutellmesomethingaboutLiangQichao?—Sure.Hebelievedthat______teenagersarestrong,thecountrywillbestrong.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.although（）14.Theyoungvolunteerhas______energyandalwayshelpsotherswithabigsmile.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much（）15.Theteacheraskedustopaymore______tothepronunciationofthesenewwords.A.attentionB.performanceC.excerptD.finger二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LiWeiisa16-year-oldteenagerfromasmallvillage.Heisakindand(16)______boy.Heoftentakespartinvolunteeractivitiesinhisfreetime.Lastsummer,he(17)______avolunteergrouptohelptheelderlyinhiscommunity.Everyweekend,LiWeiandhisfriendsvisitedtheoldpeople.They(18)______therooms,talkedwiththem,andperformedsomesimple(19)______shows.LiWeiwasgoodatmakingpaper-cutting.Hetaughttheelderlyhowtomakebeautifulpaperflowers.Theoldpeoplewereveryhappyandsaidthe(20)______madethemfeelyoungagain.LiWeibelievesthatyoungpeopleshould(21)______theresponsibilitytocareforothers."Wecanlearnalotfromtheold,(22)______theyhaverichlifeexperience,"hesaid.Healsothinksthat(23)______weshowourloveandcare,theworldwillbewarmer.Now,moreandmore(24)______inhisvillagejoinhim.Theyarelikeabigfamily.LiWei'sstoryis(25)______anditencouragesmanyyoungpeopletotakeaction.（）16.A.old-fashionedB.independentC.wealthyD.helpful（）17.A.postedB.joinedC.lostD.amazed（）18.A.cleanedupB.heldonC.cametolifeD.tookpartin（）19.A.fingerB.puppetC.volunteerD.blood（）20.A.attentionB.performanceC.energyD.video（）21.A.keepB.makeC.shoulderD.take（）22.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.although（）23.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.before（）24.A.teenagersB.educatorsC.performersD.viewers（）25.A.surprisingB.lostC.old-fashionedD.wealthy三、阅读理解（本大题20小题，每小题2分，共40分）请阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。AInahighschoolinFujian,thereisaspecialclubcalled"PuppetLovers".ThemembersareallteenagerswhoarecrazyaboutthetraditionalartofMinnanpuppetshows.TheleaderoftheclubisZhanHaojing,a17-year-oldboy.Hehasbeenlearningpuppetperformingsincehewasachild.Zhansaid,"Theloveforpuppetsisinmyblood.Mygrandfatherwasagreatpuppetperformer.WhenIwasyoung,Ioftenwatchedhisshows.Iwasamazedbyhowthepuppetscouldcometolifewithjustafewfingers."However,Zhanfoundthatfewyoungpeoplewereinterestedinthisart."Manyofmyclassmatesthinkitisold-fashioned,"hesaid.ButZhandidn'tgiveup.Hedecidedtoshouldertheresponsibilitytokeeptheartalive.Heandhisclubmembersoftengiveperformancesintheschoolandevenmakeshortvideostopostonline.Theyalsogotoprimaryschoolstoteachyoungchildrenhowtoplaywithpuppets."Wewanttoshowthatpuppetshowscanbecooltoo,"Zhansaid."Ifweaddsomemodernstories,moreteenagerswilllikeit."Theireffortshavepaidoff.Theclubisnowfloodedwithrequestsforperformances.（）26.WhatisZhanHaojing?A.Ahighschoolteacher.B.Aclubleader.C.Aprimaryschoolstudent.D.Afamouseducator.（）27.ZhanHaojinglearnedpuppetperformingbecause______.A.histeacheraskedhimtodosoB.hewantedtobeafamousperformerC.hisgrandfatherinfluencedhimalotD.hethoughtitwasaneasywaytogetattention（）28.WhatdidZhanHaojingdotokeeptheartalive?①Giveperformancesinschool.②Makeshortvideosandpostthemonline.③Teachyoungchildrenhowtoplaywithpuppets.④Askhisgrandfathertoteachmorestudents.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④（）29.Theunderlinedphrase"paidoff"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.付出了代价B.得到了回报C.偿还了债务D.失去了机会（）30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ZhanHaojingthinkspuppetshowsareold-fashioned.B.Onlyoldpeoplecanperformpuppetshowswell.C.Zhanandhisclubmembersaretryingtomakepuppetshowspopularamongyoungpeople.D.Theclubisnotpopularintheschoolbecausefewstudentslikeit.BItwasacoldwinterevening.Anoldmansatbythewindowofasmallrestaurant,watchingthesnowfall.Helookedtiredandlonely.Ayoungboy,abouttwelveyearsold,walkedin.Hewasastreetperformerwhoplayedtheviolin.Hisclotheswerethin,andhisfingerswereredfromthecold.Theboywalkedtotheoldman'stableandasked,"Sir,couldIplayasongforyou?Itwillonlycostyouasmile."Theoldmanlookedupandsmiled."Yes,please.Ihaven'theardanymusicforalongtime."Theboybegantoplaytheviolin.Themusicwassoftandbeautiful.Itfilledthesmallroomwithwarmth.Theoldmanclosedhiseyesandlistenedcarefully.Whentheboyfinished,theoldmansaid,"Thankyou,myboy.ThatwasthemostbeautifulmusicI'veeverheard.Itremindsmeofmydaughter.Sheusedtoplaytheviolinlikeyou.""Whereisshenow?"theboyasked."Sheisfaraway.Sheisavolunteerteacherinamountainvillage.Shehelpsthechildrenthere.Imissherverymuch,"theoldmansaidsadly.Theboysaid,"Iamavolunteer,too.Ioftenperforminthehospitalforthesickpeople.Musiccangivethemhopeandcourage.Ibelievewecanmakeadifferenceifweshareourtalents."Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Youareright,myboy.Yourmusichasalreadymadeadifferencetome.Ifeelmuchwarmernow."（）31.Whatdidtheboydoforaliving?A.Hewasawaiter.B.Hewasastreetperformer.C.Hewasateacher.D.Hewasavolunteerinahospital.（）32.Whydidtheboyplaytheviolinfortheoldman?A.Becausehewantedtogetalotofmoney.B.Becausetheoldmanaskedhimtoplay.C.Becausehewantedtowarmtheoldman'sheart.D.Becauseitwashisjobtoplayintherestaurant.（）33.Whereistheoldman'sdaughter?Sheisstudyingabroad.B.Sheisworkinginamountainvillage.C.Sheisaperformerinthecity.D.Sheissickinthehospital.（）34.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Musiccanbringwarmthtopeople.B.Onlyyoungpeoplecanbevolunteers.C.Itiseasytobecomeafamousmusician.D.Oldpeopledon'tlikelisteningtomusic.（）35.Howdidtheoldmanfeelattheendofthestory?A.Tiredandlonely.B.Sadandcold.C.Warmandhappy.D.Surprisedandangry.CInacommunitycentreinShanghai,agroupofteenagersarespendingtheirweekendsdoingsomethingmeaningful.Theycallthemselves"TheShiningYouth".LiMing,a16-year-oldboy,isamemberofthe"GreenEarth"volunteergroup.Heandhisfriendsplanttrees,cleanupparks,andteachyoungerchildrenhowtoprotecttheenvironment."Ifwedon'ttakeactionnow,ourplanetwillbeingreatdanger,"LiMingsaid.WangFangis17yearsold.ShehasadeeplovefortraditionalChinesepainting.EverySaturdaymorning,shegoestoanoldartist'shometolearnpaintingskills."Thisarthasahistoryofthousandsofyears,"shesaid."Iwanttokeepitaliveandpassitdowntomorepeople."ZhangTaoistheyoungestamongthem.Heisonly15,buthehasbeenlearningtoplaytheerhuforthreeyears.Heoftenperformsinthehospitaltocheerupsickchildren."Musichasaspecialpower,"ZhangTaosaid."WhenIplay,Icanseesmilesontheirfaces."ChenXueisa16-year-oldgirlwhospendsherSundaysteachingEnglishandmathstochildreninanearbyvillage.Shewalksthreekilometrestogetthereeveryweek."IknowIamjustateenager,"shesaid,"butIbelieveIcanmakeadifference.Becauseifweallgivealittlehelp,theworldwillbecomeabetterplace."Thesefourteenagershavedifferentinterests,buttheysharethesamebelief—youngpeoplecanmaketheworldabetterplace.（）36.HowoldisWangFang?15yearsold.B.16yearsold.C.17yearsold.D.18yearsold.（）37.WhatdoesLiMingdotoprotecttheenvironment?A.Heteacheschildrenpainting.B.Heplantstreesandcleansupparks.C.Heperformsmusicinthehospital.D.HeteachesEnglishinavillage.（）38.WhydoesZhangTaoplaytheerhuinthehospital?A.Tomakemoney.B.Tobecomefamous.C.Tocheerupsickchildren.D.Topracticehisskills.（）39.HowdoesChenXuegotothevillageeverySunday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.（）40.Whatdothefourteenagershaveincommon?A.Theyareall16yearsold.B.Theyalllovetraditionalart.C.Theyarealltryingtomakeapositivedifference.D.Theyallliveinthesamecommunity.DDoyouknow"TheYoungChina"byLiangQichao?ItisafamousexcerptthathasencouragedmillionsofChineseteenagers.LiangQichaowasagreateducatorandthinker.Hewrotethisarticlein1900whenChinawasfacingmanydifficulties.Inthearticle,LiangQichaosaid,"Iftheyoutharewise,thenationwillbewise;iftheyoutharewealthy,thenationwillbewealthy;iftheyoutharestrong,thenationwillbestrong."Hebelievedthatthefutureofacountrydependsonitsyoungpeople.Hecalledontheyouthtotakeactionandmakehistory.Today,thesewordsarestillverymeaningful.ManyteenagersareinspiredbyLiangQichao'sideas.Theystudyhard,takepartinsocialactivities,andtrytobuildabrightfuture.Theyarenotonlyindependentthinkersbutalsoresponsiblecitizens.AyoungvolunteernamedLiuYangsaid,"IamproudtobeateenagerinChina.Iwanttoshouldermyresponsibilityandcontributetoournation.JustasLiangQichaosaid,weshouldhavetheenergyandcouragetochangetheworld."However,somepeoplethinkthatmodernteenagersaretoodependentontheirphonesandcomputers.Theyworrythattheyouthtodayarelosingtheirenergyandspirit.Butmanyteenagersprovethattheyarejustaspassionateastheirancestors.Theyusenewways,likepostingvideosonline,tospreadpositiveenergy.（）41.LiangQichaowrote"TheYoungChina"in______.A.1900B.1910C.1920D.1930（）42.AccordingtoLiangQichao,thefutureofacountrydependson______.A.wealthypeopleB.wiseleadersC.youngpeopleD.educators（）43.Theunderlinedword"passionate"inthelastparagraphmeans______.A.冷漠的B.热情的C.疲惫的D.独立的（）44.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsmodernteenagers?A.Thewriterthinkstheyaretoodependent.B.Thewriterisworriedaboutthem.C.Thewriterbelievestheycanalsoberesponsibleandenergetic.D.Thewriterthinkstheydon'tunderstandLiangQichao'sideas.（）45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.LiangQichaowasagreateducator.B.Teenagerstodayshouldonlyfocusontheirstudies.C.Theyoutharethehopeofthenationandtheyaretakingaction.D.Traditionalideasarenolongerusefulformodernteenagers.四、单词拼写/词汇运用（共10空，每空1分，共10分）根据句意及汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。46.Theyoung______（志愿者）workedveryhardtohelptheoldpeopleinthecommunity.47.Manyteenagersliketowatchshort______（视频）ontheInternetintheirfreetime.48.Itwasan______（令人惊奇的）story.Everyonewantedtolistentoitagain.49.Sheisani______girl.Shecantakecareofherselfwithoutherparents'help.50.Hedecidedtostudya______tolearnmoreaboutWesternculturenextyear.51.Theoldmanlookedverypoor,butactuallyhewasveryw______.52.Weshouldpaymorea______tothetraditionalfolkarts.Theyareournationaltreasure.53.Theyoungmanhasalotofe______andheisalwaysfulloflife.54.Itisourresponsibilitytokeepthearta______.55.Ag______shouldalwaysbepoliteandkindtoladies.五、句型转换（每题1分，共5分）56.Ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwon'tpasstheexam.（改为同义句）______youworkhard,youwon'tpasstheexam.57.Hedidn'tgotothepartybecausehewasill.（对划线部分提问）____________hegototheparty?58.IwillhelpyouwithyourEnglishifIhavetime.（改为同义句）IwillhelpyouwithyourEnglish______I______time.59.Thestudentstookpartintheschoolsportsmeeting.（改为否定句）Thestudents____________partintheschoolsportsmeeting.60.Weshouldkeepthetraditionalartalive.（改为被动语态）Thetraditionalartshould____________alivebyus.六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分）61.The______(perform)onthestagewereveryexcellentandattractedalltheviewers.62.Manyyoungpeopleareinterestedinthis______(tradition)artform.63.Theboywasso______(amaze)atthepuppetshowthathecouldn'tsayaword.64.Asateenager,youshouldlearntobe______(depend)andsolveproblemsbyyourself.65.Thearticleisan______(excerpt)fromafamousbook.Itisverymeaningful.七、补全对话（每空2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从AG中选择恰当的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A.Whataboutyou?B.Whydoyoulikeit?C.Howoftendoyoupractice?D.Iprefermoderndance.E.Becauseitispartofourculture.F.Itsoundsveryinteresting.G.Doyouliketraditionalart?A:Hi,Tom!DoyouliketraditionalChinesefolkarts?B:Hi,Mary!Yes,Ido.I'mreallyintopuppetshows.A:Puppetshows?(66)______B:Becausetheyaresolivelyandfullofmagic.Theperformersusetheirfingerstomakethepuppetscometolife.(67)______A:That'scool.IknowateenagernamedZhanHaojing.Heisagreatpuppetperformer.B:Yes,I'veheardofhim.Heistryingtokeepthisartalive.(68)______A:Ilikepaper-cutting.It'samazinghowpeoplecancreatebeautifulpictureswithjustapairofscissors.(69)______B:Youareright.Weshouldalldosomethingtoprotectourfolkarts.A:Iagree.(70)______B:Ipracticepuppetshowseveryweekendattheartclub.A:That'sgreat!Keepitup!八、根据短文内容填写所缺单词或所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。（共10空，每空1分，共10分）LiangQichaowasafamous(71)______(educate)inChina.Hewrotea(72)______(move)articlenamed"TheYoungChina".Inthisarticle,hepointedouttheimportanceofthe(73)y______.Hesaid,"Iftheyouthareindependent,thenationwillbeindependent."Thesewordsencouragemanyteenagerstotake(74)a______.Theywanttoshoulderthe(75)r______forthefutureofournation.AgirlnamedLiLinisoneofthem.Sheisa15-year-old(76)______(volunteer).SheoftenspendsherweekendsteachingEnglishinthepoorvillage."Educationisthekeytosuccess,"LiLinsaid."IwanttobeaneducatorlikeLiangQichao.(77)U______Ihelpthesechildren,theywon'thaveachancetolearn.IfeelhappybecauseIcanmakea(78)d______."LiLin'sparentsareproudofher.Theythinksheisa(79)______(responsibility)younglady.Theybelievethat(80)______teenagerslikeherkeeptrying,ournationwillsurelyhaveabrightfuture.九、书面表达（15分）梁启超在《少年中国说》中提到“少年强则国强”。作为新时代的青少年，你认为青少年应该具备哪些品质？请结合本单元所学词汇（如：independent,responsible,energetic,helpful等）和语法（if/because/unless状语从句），谈谈你的看法。并介绍一位你身边的榜样同学。要求：1.内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确；2.至少使用两个状语从句（if/because/unless）；3.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：independent（独立的），responsible（有责任感的），energetic（精力充沛的），helpful（乐于助人的），shoulderresponsibility（承担责任），takeaction（采取行动）开头：Asteenagers,wearethefutureofournation.Ithinkweshouldhavemanygoodqualities.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.A解析：考查短语辨析。句意：那个年轻人决定参加比赛，尽管他知道那很难。"参加"译为takepartin。holdon坚持；cometolife苏醒；shoulderresponsibility承担责任。2.A解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：——看！那个小男孩正在用手指让木偶跳舞。——哇，真有创意！看起来好真实。puppet木偶；volunteer志愿者；educator教育家；viewer观众。根据"withhisfingers"可知是木偶表演。3.A解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：许多年轻人对这种老式艺术形式感兴趣，因为它很特别。old-fashioned老式的；wealthy富有的；teenage青少年的；independent独立的。下文提到"传统"，故选A。4.C解析：考查连词。句意：除非你每天努力练习，否则你不会成为一名好表演者。unless=if...not，表"除非"。if如果；because因为；when当...时。5.C解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：年轻人应该肩负起为我们国家开创光明未来的责任。youth青年（集体名词）；blood血液；energy能量；nation国家。根据谓语shoulder与句意，强调青年群体。6.A解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：当我观看那场令人惊叹的木偶戏时，我全神贯注。lost此处意为"全神贯注的"（belostin...）；surprising令人惊讶的；wealthy富有的；independent独立的。7.D解析：考查名词。句意：他是一位著名的教育家，已经在贫穷的村庄教书20年了。educator教育家；gentleman先生；lady女士；volunteer志愿者。根据"taughtmanystudents"可知是教育者。8.A解析：考查动词。句意：那个少年发布的短视频在网上获得了数千点赞。posted发布（postavideo）；amazed使惊讶；held抓住；kept保持。搭配video用post。9.B解析：考查固定搭配。句意：我们应该尽力让传统民间艺术延续下去。keep...alive使...延续/存活，固定搭配。10.C解析：考查连词。句意：她没有出国深造，因为她想和家人在一起。because表原因；unless除非；if如果；although尽管。前后为因果关系。11.A解析：考查形容词用法。句意：那位老人的故事如此令人惊奇，所有观众都被深深打动了。修饰物（story）用surprising/amazing；amaze是动词；amazed修饰人；amazingly是副词。12.B解析：考查固定句型。句意：保持环境干净美丽是我们的责任。Itis+n.+todosth.，不定式作真正主语。13.A解析：考查状语从句。句意：——你能告诉我一些关于梁启超的事吗？——当然。他相信如果青少年强，国家就会强。if引导条件状语从句，主将从现。14.D解析：考查修饰词。句意：那个年轻的志愿者精力充沛，总是微笑着帮助别人。energy不可数，用much修饰。few/little表否定，many修饰可数。15.A解析：考查固定搭配。句意：老师要求我们多注意这些新单词的发音。payattentionto...注意...，固定搭配。二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）16.D解析：根据下文他经常参加志愿活动，说明他是个乐于助人（helpful）的男孩。old-fashioned过时的；independent独立的；wealthy富有的。17.B解析：他加入了志愿者团体。join加入（组织/团体）；posted发布；lost丢失；amazed使惊讶。18.A解析：他们打扫房间。cleanup打扫；heldon坚持；cametolife苏醒；tookpartin参加。搭配rooms用cleanup。19.B解析：他们表演简单的木偶戏。puppetshows木偶戏；finger手指；volunteer志愿者；blood血液。20.B解析：老人们说这些表演（performance）让他们感觉年轻了。energy能量；attention注意；video视频。根据前文"shows"选performance。21.C解析：固定搭配"shouldertheresponsibility"承担责任。22.C解析：因为老人有丰富的生活经验，所以我们可以从他们身上学到很多。because表原因。23.A解析：如果我们展示爱和关心，世界会更温暖。if引导条件状语从句。24.A解析：越来越多的青少年（teenagers）加入他。与主题"Teenagerstoday"呼应。25.A解析：李伟的故事是令人惊奇的（surprising），鼓励了很多年轻人。三、阅读理解（本大题20小题，每小题2分，共40分）A篇26.B解析：细节题。根据第一段"TheleaderoftheclubisZhanHaojing"可知他是俱乐部负责人。27.C解析：细节题。根据第二段"Mygrandfatherwasagreatpuppetperformer...Ioftenwatchedhisshows"可知是受祖父影响。28.A解析：细节题。文中提到他在学校表演、制作视频上传、去小学教孩子，没有提到让祖父教更多学生，排除④。29.B解析：词义猜测题。根据上下文，他们的努力获得了回报，收到了很多演出邀请。故选"得到了回报"。30.C解析：推理判断题。文中提到他想让木偶戏变得酷，让更多青少年喜欢，故选C。A选项错误，是同学认为过时；B选项错误；D选项错误，俱乐部很受欢迎。B篇31.B解析：细节题。根据第一段"Hewasastreetperformerwhoplayedtheviolin."可知他是街头表演者。32.C解析：推理判断题。男孩说"Itwillonlycostyouasmile"和最后"Musiccangivethemhopeandcourage"说明他是想温暖老人的心。33.B解析：细节题。根据老人说"Sheisavolunteerteacherinamountainvillage"可知她在山村工作。34.A解析：主旨题。全文通过音乐连接了两个陌生人，老人说感到温暖，说明音乐能给人带来温暖。35.C解析：细节题。最后老人说"Ifeelmuchwarmernow"并且微笑，说明他感到温暖快乐。C篇36.C解析：细节题。根据第三段第一句"WangFangis17yearsold."可知她17岁。37.B解析：细节题。根据第二段"Heandhisfriendsplanttrees,cleanupparks"可知选B。38.C解析：细节题。根据第四段"Heoftenperformsinthehospitaltocheerupsickchildren."可知目的是让生病的孩子们高兴起来。39.D解析：细节题。根据第五段"Shewalksthreekilometrestogetthereeveryweek."可知她步行去。40.C解析：主旨题。文章最后提到他们有不同的爱好，但有共同的信念——年轻人可以让世界变得更美好，即他们都在努力产生积极影响。A错误，年龄不同；B错误，李明不是传统艺术；D未提及。D篇41.A解析：细节题。根据第一段"Hewrotethisarticlein1900"可知选A。42.C解析：细节题。根据第二段"Hebelievedthatthefutureofacountrydependsonitsyoungpeople"可知。43.B解析：词义猜测题。上下文说现代青少年通过新方式传播正能量，说明他们和前辈一样充满热情。passionate意为"热情的"。44.C解析：观点态度题。作者在最后提到"manyteenagersprovethattheyarejustaspassionateastheirancestors"，说明作者认为他们也能负责任、有活力。45.C解析：主旨题。文章围绕梁启超的《少年中国说》展开，强调青少年是国家的希望，且现代青少年正在行动，故选C。四、单词拼写/词汇运用（共10空，每空1分，共10分）46.volunteer(s)解析：根据汉语提示"志愿者"，结合句意用volunteer，可数名词，可用单数或复数。47.videos解析："视频"video，根据语境用复数videos。48.amazing解析：修饰"故事"用amazing（令人惊奇的）。49.independent解析：首字母i，根据"cantakecareofherself"可知是独立的independent。50.abroad解析：首字母a，"在国外"abroad。studyabroad出国留学。51.