2023年内蒙古自治区赤峰市中考英语真题【含答案】_第1页
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2023年内蒙古自治区赤峰市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读单选Ifyouareplanningatripforthissummer,don’tmissthegrasslandtourinChifeng.Thefollowinginformationinthepostermayhelpyou.1.Accordingtotheposter,what’sthehighesttemperatureinJulyinChifeng?A.23℃. B.25℃. C.30℃.2.WhatcanyoudoinAugustinChifeng?A.Picksomefruitsonthefarm.B.TakepartintheNaadamFestival.C.Seethegrasslandandridehorses.3.WhatspecialfoodanddrinkcanyoutasteinChifeng?A.Air-driedbeefandmilktea.B.Roastduckandjuice.C.Ricenoodlesandcola.Whatwillthehomesofthefuturebelike?Todealwiththecrowdedspaceandclimate(气候)change,futurehomesneedtobesmarterandgreener.Someofthemmaybebeyond(超出)yourimagination.Sunlight-warminghomesThesehomeshavehugeglasswallsandtheirwindowsfacesouth.Sunlightcangointothehomeseasily.Theykeeptheheatthroughwinter,whichsavesalotofenergy.UndergroundbuildingsTherearebuildingsunderground.Theygomanyfloorsintotheground.Peoplecanlive,workanddosportsallunderground.Duringearthquakes,thesebuildingswillnotfall.Floating(漂浮的)buildingsManycompaniesthinkofbuildingfloatinghomes.Insteadofusingelectricity,floatinghomeswillusesolarpower.Theycanrise,fallandturnindifferentdirectionswiththemovingwater.Peoplecanalsogrowplantsonroofs.4.Whatwillthefuturehomesbelike?A.Smarterandgreener. B.Smallerandcleaner. C.Biggerandhigher.5.Whatarethewallsinsunlight-warminghomesmadeof?A.Wood. B.Glass. C.Plastic.6.Whichkindofhomeissaferduringanearthquake?A.Sunlight-warminghome. B.Undergroundbuilding. C.Floatingbuilding.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphreferto(指代)?A.Floatinghomes. B.Glasswalls. C.Plantsonroofs.Bornin1991inAnshan,LiaoningProvince,XuMengtaohadahardchildhood.Asmallroom,astove,andasmallbedwereallsheandherparentshadatthattime.Herfathersupportedthefamilybysellingmuttonskewers(羊肉串)aroundbusystreets.Aftermakinghisfirstmoney,hersports-lovingfatherboughtatelevisionset.Theywatcheddifferentsportseventseveryday.Xubegantolearngymnastics(体操)whenshewasonly4yearsold.Tohelpherintraining,herfatherpickedupasmallcarpet(地毯)nearhishome,washeditclean,putthecarpetontheground,andsetupasmall“gymnasticsfield”.FinishingsixthinherfirstOlympicsatVancouver2010,XuwonthesecondplaceatSochi2014.Then2018seemedtobehertimetowingold.Butshefinishedninth.Aftersomanypeaksandvalleys,XufinallyrealizedherdreamofwinningOlympicgoldinthefreestyleskiingwomen’saerialsevent(自由式滑雪女子空中技巧)atBeijing2022.

“Lookingback,Ineedtothankmyparents,especiallymystrictfather,”Xusaid.8.HowwasXuMengtao’schildhood?A.Exciting. B.Easy. C.Hard.9.WhatcanweknowaboutXuMengtao’sfatheraccordingtothetext?A.Herfatherwonagoldmedal.B.Herfatherbuiltalargegym.C.Herfatherlovessportsalot.10.WhendidXuMengtaobegintolearngymnastics?A.In1995. B.In2010. C.In2014.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“peaksandvalleys”inParagraph4probablymean?A.远近 B.起伏 C.山谷Therearelotsofwaystoenjoybirds.Youcanwatchthemonyourown,withyourfriendsorjoinagroupofbirdfans.Youcandrawthem,takephotosofthem,andhelptolookafterthem.Itiscalledbirdwatching.Birdwatchingneverstaysthesame.Itchangeswiththeseasons.Inspring,youlookoutforbirdsstartingtomaketheirnests(巢).Youcanalsoseebabybirdsfromtheirbirth.Waterbirdssuchasducksandgeesearesomeoftheeasiesttowatch.Insummer,gettoknowtheyoungbirdsinyourlocalarea.Howmanyarethere?Howdotheylookdifferentfromtheirparents?Summerisalsoagoodtimetogoonaboattriptovisitseabirds.Itmaybecrowded,noisyandsmelly,butyouwillsurelyseesomeamazingbirds.Inautumn,manybirdsmigrate(迁徙).Theyspendthesummerinonepartoftheworld,layingeggsandraisingtheirchicks.Thentheyflytootherpartsoftheworldforthewinter.Duringthecolddaysinwinter,weneedtowatchoutforbirds.Makesureyouputoutwaterandfoodforbirdsandthenenjoywatchingthebirdsthatcometodrinkandeat.Whenwatchingbirds,don’tgettooclose,andkeepawayfromtheirnests.Don’tdroplitter,orpickorharmanyplants.12.Whichisagoodseasontovisitseabirds?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.13.Howcanwewatchoutforbirdsincoldwinter?A.Bytakingphotosofthebirds.B.Bywatchingbirdsmakenests.C.Byputtingoutwaterandfood.14.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.BirdwatchingthroughtheyearB.CreatingabetterbirdhomeC.Feedingyoungbirdsintheforest15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermayyoureadthepassage?A.Health. B.Business. C.Nature.二、阅读还原5选5根据短文内容,从选项中选择恰当的句子完成短文。每个选项限用一次。Youhaveacoughandyourheadhurts.16Youmayhaveacold.Belowarefourwaystohelpstopacoldspreadingandtofeelbetteragain.Washyourhandsregularly.Whenyoushakehandswithsomeonewhohasacold,thegerms(细菌)getontoyourhands.17Regularhandwashingcanhelpprotectyoufromgettingsick.Coveryournoseandmouth.Alwaysuseanissue(纸巾)tocoveryourmouthandyournosewhencoughingandsneezing.18Sothecoldgermswon’tspreadtothingsyoutouch.19Coldgermsarespreadveryeasily.Youcanusedisinfectant(消毒剂)tocleanyourhouse.Besuretouseonlyyourowntowel,toothbrushandcup.Lookafteryourself.Somemedicinecanhelpstopachesandfever.Eathealthyfoods.Getenoughrestandsleep.Rememberthatacommoncoldonlylastsafewdays.20A.Andthenthrowitaway.B.Youfeelverytired.C.Youwillfeelbettersoon.D.Theycanliveonyourhands.E.Cleanyourhouse.三、完形填空ItwasIan’sbedtime.WhenIlookedatthelivingroomfloor,toyswereallovertheplace.“Ian,”Isaid,“Youneedto21allthosetoysbeforeyougotobed.”“Daddy,”hesaid,“I’mtootired.”Myfirstthoughtwasto22himtocleanuptheroom.Instead,Iwentintothebedroom,laydown,andsaid,“Ian,comehere.Let’splayHumptyDumpty.”HeclimbeduptomykneesandIsaid,“HumptyDumptysatonawall.HumptyDumptyhadagreat23.”Andhefell.Ianlaughedandsaid,“Let’sdoitagain.”Well,afterthethirdfall,Isaid,“Okay,butfirstgoandpickupthose24.”Withoutthinking,Ianranintothelivingroomand25thejobinninetyseconds.21.A.cutup B.putaway C.lookup22.A.force B.stop C.refuse23.A.fall B.shout C.smile24.A.books B.clothes C.toys25.A.needed B.pushed C.finishedMymothertoldmeanexperiencethathappenedtomewhenIwasabouttwoyearsold.Itwasasummerday,andeverybodyhadgoneoutsidetoenjoytheweather.Mysisterandher26jumpedintoourbackyardpooltoplay.Ididnotknowhowto27yet.Mymotherwouldalwayswatchusveryclosely.Justatthatmoment,thetelephonerang.Shehadto28it.Shetoldmysistertowatchoutformeforaminute,butmysisterwas29playingwithherfriend.Beforeanyoneknewit,Ifellintothepool.NooneheardmebecauseIwassolittle.What30nextwasamazing.Mymothersuddenlyfeltasifsomeonetapped(轻拍)heronthebackbeforereachingthehouse.She31around,butnoonewasthere.Justthenshecouldn’tseeme.Sheranovertothepoolimmediately.Shesawmeinthepoolkickingandwavingmy32intheair.Shejumpedinandpulledmeout.33,Iwasokay.Allofthishappenedwithinlessthanaminute.Noonereallyknew34mymotherturnedaround.NowIamamotherofthreechildren.Iknowit’sbecauseofamother’s35forherchildren.26.A.sister B.friend C.classmate27.A.swim B.skate C.ski28.A.send B.buy C.answer29.A.safe B.free C.busy30.A.moved B.happened C.worked31.A.turned B.showed C.ran32.A.head B.arms C.shoes33.A.Easily B.Slowly C.Luckily34.A.what B.which C.why35.A.love B.hate C.wish四、短文选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。usual

well

cold

rich

hold

find

they

live

friendship

andOnceapoormanhopedforgoodluckand36atreeinthewild.Hetookithomeandgrewmoretreesfromitsseeds(种子).Thisreallymadehima37man,sohenameditthemoneytree.Peoplesaythatthetrunk(树干)ofthemoneytreecan38luckinit.Thefiveleavesstandformetal(金属),wood,water,fire39earth—thefivethingsofbalance.That’swhyChinesepeoplelikethemoneytree40thanotherplants.NowtheChinesemoneytreeispopularforthosecelebratingLunarNewYear.Peoplebelieveitcanbringgoodluckinto41life.Peoplealsogivethetreetofriendsortonewneighborstoshow42.Thisplantcangetto15meterstall,butwe43seethemasdesktopplantsofmaybea1.2-1.5metertree.Thetreeisveryeasytocareforandcan44foryears.Itgrowsbestintemperaturebetween18℃and27℃.It’sbettertokeepthetreeawayfrom45air.Don’tputitnearanoutsidedoor.五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文,根据语篇内容填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。LiHongHobbiesaresoexciting.Todoanactivitywhichinterestsmeinmyowntimecanbringmesomuchjoy.Ilikecollectingbanknotesfromdifferentcountries.Theyhelpmeexplore46historyoftheircountries.LiuPeng47isinterestingtomakemodelspaceships.Ioftenthinkaboutworkingandlivinginthespacestation.Ienjoymakingdifferenttypesofmodelspaceshipsinmysparetime.Itgivesmemuchpleasure.There48manylessonsonlinewhichhelpmealot.ZhaoLiangKeepingchickensathomeisalsobecomingpopular.InMay,Ibought10chickeneggsandahatchingmachine(孵化器).Afterabout20days,thefirstchickcameout.Itwassoweak.Ididn’tknowhow49careforthelittlechicks.Iaskedmymotherforhelp.Theexperienceishelpfulformetotakecare50livingthings.六、阅读填表根据短文内容完成表格,每空限填一词。Activelisteningisneededwhencommunicatingwithothers.Ithasaneffectonyourrelationshipsandyourwork.Howtobeanactivelistener?Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyou.It’simpolitetobreakinwhensomeoneisspeaking.Don’texpressyourthoughtsimmediately.Waitforasecond,sothattheotherpersoncanfinishhissentences.Makesurethatyoulistenwithyoureyes,heartandears.Tohearwhatotherpeoplearereallysaying,youalsoneedtolistentowhatthey’renotsaying.Askquestions.Tobeanactivelistener,youcanalsoshowyourinterestinwhatheissaying,andyouwanttoknowmore.Bydoingthis,youcandevelopfriendshipwiththespeaker.Activelisteningcanhelpyoutrulyunderstandwhatpeoplearesayinginconversations.HowtobeanactivelistenerImportanceActivelisteninghasan51onyourrelationshipsandyourwork.SuggestionsWait52theotherpersonfinisheshissentences.Listenwithyoureyes,53andears.Showthatyouare54inwhatheissaying.Activelisteningcanhelpyoutruly55eachother.七、阅读回答问题根据短文内容回答问题。Thereisakindergarten(幼儿园)inamountainvillageofTongren,GuizhouProvince.RaoSiistheonlyteacherworkingtherefor18children.Insidethekindergarten,variousplantscanbefoundinasmallgarden.Walkingoutofthekindergarten’sdoor,thechildrencanseeterracedfields(梯田)intheclouds.Ithelpsthemgetabetterunderstandingofnature.Whensheseeschildren’spicturesandartworkswithimaginationonthewall,shefindsherworkhelpful.“Mostchildreninmyclassdon’tlivewiththeirparents.Theirgrandparentscareforthem.Theyarelikemyfamily.Wecareabouteachotherandgrowuptogether,”Raosays.TherewerenokindergartensinTongrenwhenRaowasborntherein1991.Thingshavebecomegreatlydifferentoverthepasttenyears.Everyvillagehasakindergartennow.Inordertomakechildren’slearninginteresting,Raogetstrainingandoftenvisitscitykindergartens.Shewatcheshowtheteachersteachandsharesteachingexperiencewiththem.Thoughgreatchangeshavetakenplace,therearestillsomedifficulties.Forexample,theydon’thaveenoughmusicalinstrumentsandpaintingmaterials.“Wedon’thavethematerial(物质)conditionslikethoseincityschools,butweareclosetonature.Natureisthebestteacher,”Raosays.56.HowmanychildrenarethereinRaoSi’skindergarten?_____________________________________________57.WhatmakesRaoSifindherworkhelpful?_____________________________________________58.WhatdoesRaoSidowhenshevisitsthecitykindergartens?_____________________________________________59.AretherestillanydifficultiesinRaoSi’skindergartennow?_____________________________________________60.Raosays,“Natureisthebestteacher.”Doyouagreewithher?WhyorWhynot?_____________________________________________八、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Peterisreadinginthelivingroom.Thephoneisringing...)Peter:Hello,thisisPeterspeaking.LiBo:Hello,Peter.61TomorrowisSunday.Shallwegohiking?Peter:62ButIwanttofinishreadingabook.LiBo:Whatbookareyoureading?Peter:TheOldManandtheSea.LiBo:63Peter:It’saboutamannamedSantiago.Iadmirehisspiritofnevergivingup.LiBo:Whatdoeshedo?Peter:Heisanoldfisherman.LiBo:64Peter:It’sagreatbookandit’swellworthreading.Ienjoyitverymuch.LiBo:ThenhowaboutgoinghikingnextSunday?Peter:Sure.I’llbefreethen.65LiBo:Seeyou.九、书信作文66.假如你是李华,你校英文校刊上发布了一则暑期夏令营活动信息,请你给爱尔兰笔友Karry写一封信,从以下三个夏令营中选择一个向他推荐,并邀请他参加。要点如下:1.介绍你选择的夏令营活动内容,并说明推荐理由;2.邀请Karry参加。SummerCamps注意:1.词数为80词左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可适当增加细节,以使内容充实,行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。DearKarry,Howareyoudoing?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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