2023年四川省甘孜藏族自治州中考英语真题【含答案】

2023年四川省甘孜藏族自治州中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Excuseme!Isthere________universityinthistown,sir?—Yes.GoalongtheDongStreetandyouwillfindit.A．不填 B．the C．a D．an2．Kategotuptoolatethismorning.That’s________shewaslateforschool.A．how B．because C．why D．what3．—Sorry,Alice!It’snotyourmistake.It’s________.—It’sOK.A．my B．mine C．me D．I4．—IsTonycomingtothebookshowthisSunday?—I’mnotsure.He________notcome.A．may B．should C．must D．need5．Hislittlebrother________middleschoolinJuly2023.A．finishes B．isfinishing C．finished D．willfinish6．Weshould________whobrokethedooroftheclassroomyesterday.A．comeout B．goout C．findout D．putout7．—Howdoyoulikethepark,Jenny?—It’sverybeautifulandclean________it’sabitsmall.A．if B．since C．unless D．although8．Mikemadefacestomakehislittlebrother__________.A．laughs B．laugh C．tolaugh D．laughing9．Therearemanytreeson________sidesofthestreet.A．both B．all C．each D．either10．—Howoftendoyouplayfootball,Peter?—________.A．Foroneweek B．Oneweekago C．Inoneweek D．Onceaweek二、完形填空Boysandgirls,Goodmorning!I’mLiHua,thechairmanofStudents’Union(学生会).Recentlyquiteafewstudentsinourschoolcouldn’thave11asusualbecausetheyhadacold.Thiswasbadfortheirstudies.Inordertomakeyou12,I’llgiveyousomeusefuladvice.Firstly,it’simportanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit.Youshould13morevegetablesandfruit.Saynotojunkfood.Secondly,you’dbetter14well.Don’tstayuplate.Besides,doexerciseeveryday.Youcantakea15orrun.Lastly,anactivelifeisalsogoodforyourhealth.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouhappierandhealthier!That’sall!Thanksforlistening.11．A．lessons B．parties C．games D．meetings12．A．cleverer B．stronger C．friendlier D．younger13．A．plant B．buy C．eat D．cook14．A．sing B．study C．practice D．sleep15．A．walk B．rest C．look D．testLindalivedwithhermotherandfatherinasmallwhitehouse.AlltheotherhousesintheneighborhoodlookedthesameexceptthehousenexttoLinda’s.Thishousewasinneedofrepairing.Everyoneintheneighborhoodthoughtthishouselooked16.Noonelivedthere.OnSaturdaymorning,acar17infrontofthehouse.Lindasawaman,awomanandaboygetoutofthecar.Theylookedattheirnewhome.Thentheytookthingsfromthe18andputtheminthehouse.OnMondaymorning,Lindaleftforschool.Inthe19,sheheardherteachersay,“ThisisDavid.Pleasemakehimfeelwelcome.”Linda20theboy—hejustmovedintothehousenexttohers.TheteacheraskedLindatoshowhimaroundtheschool.Atlunchtime,Linda21Davidthewaytothelunchroom.DavidtoldLindahewasexcitedtoliveinhisnewhouse.Lindalooked22andasked,“Don’tyouthinkitneedsalotofrepairing?”Davidsaidhisfamilyplannedto23thehouse.Theyknewitwouldtakealotoftimeandhardwork,buttheydecidedtodoso.Theylikedtheirnewhouseandlikedto24insuchaniceneighborhood.Lindafeltshewasvery25.Shelivedinaniceneighborhood.ListeningtoDavid’sstorymadeherfeelthankfulforlife.Sometimesanotherpersonhelpsyouunderstandhowmuchyouhave.16．A．clean B．bad C．beautiful D．small17．A．lost B．passed C．stopped D．started18．A．house B．street C．shop D．car19．A．hall B．market C．classroom D．hospital20．A．hated B．taught C．forgot D．knew21．A．showed B．asked C．made D．found22．A．worried B．tired C．surprised D．excited23．A．use B．sell C．leave D．repair24．A．play B．live C．work D．travel25．A．lucky B．shy C．kind D．busy三、阅读单选DearMsRice,MybrotherDaveis11andIam4yearsolder.HeandIalwaysgetintofights.Wheneverhedoessomethingwronglikehittingmeormakingmyroomdirty,henevergetsintotrouble.Hedoesn’tevenhavetosaysorrytome.ButwhenIdothese,myparentsalwaysaskmetosaysorry.It’ssounfair!Itriedtalkingtomyparentsaboutthisandalltheysaidwasthattheywouldtryharder.However,theyneverdidanything.SometimesItalkwithmyfriendsonthecomputer,butmyparentsonlyallowmetousethecomputerfor30minuteseverytime.Davecanuseitforthreehours.Italkedtomyfriendsaboutthis.TheyadvisedmetotalktoDaveandbenicetohim.Itriedbutitdidn’twork.Davemademylifeterrible!Mydreamisthatmybrotherandmyparentscouldunderstandme.WhatshouldIdoforthat?Kate26．HowoldisKate?A．4. B．11. C．14. D．15.27．WhatdidtheparentsdoaboutKate’sproblem?A．Theydidnothing. B．Theypraisedher.C．Theypunishedherbrother. D．Theyallowedhertousethecomputer.28．WhydidKatewritetheletter?A．Togiveadvice. B．Toaskforhelp.C．Totalkaboutherfamily. D．Tosayshehasabadbrother.Whatarethemostpopularpetsintheworld?Catsanddogs!IntheUSA,therearemorethan100milliondogsandcats.About60percentofAmericanfamiliescelebratetheirpets’birthdays.Catsanddogsarealsogoodtopicsforsmalltalks—“Whatalovelydog!What’shisname?”Peopleeasilybecomefriendsbecauseofpets.Peoplethinkdogsareloyal(忠诚的)animals.Theyhelpdolotsofjobslikehuntingandguarding.Theyevenwentintospaceearlierthanpeople.In1957,RussiaputadogcalledLaikaintospace.Catscatchmice.Theyarenotasloyalasdogs,buttheycanmakepeoplehappy.Today,catsanddogsarebothpeople’sgoodfriends.Theyareinthemostpopularcartoons.ThemostfamousonesareGarfieldandSnoopy.Garfieldisalazyfatcat.Helikeseatingandsleepingallthetime.Heissmart,too.Hecanwritesomelettersandtelltimesometimesalthoughheoftenrepeatsthathecan’t.Heisoftenmadathismasterwhocanunderstandhimwell.Snoopyisathoughtfulsmalldog.Heisquietandhehasmanygoodfriends.Helikestowritestoriesandmakehisfriendsfeelbetter.29．WhatcanwelearnaboutAmericanpeople?A．Manyofthemhavepets. B．Theyaregoodatsmalltalks.C．Eachofthemhasadogoracat. D．Theyliketohavebirthdayswithpets.30．WhatcanwelearnaboutdogsfromParagraph4?A．Theycanlearnquickly. B．They’rehelpful. C．They’reinteresting. D．Theywanttofly.31．Whyarecatsanddogsputincartoons?A．Theyaregoodatacting. B．Peoplelovethem.C．Peopleliketomakefriends. D．Theyhavedifferentinterests.32．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A．CatsandDogs—theMostPopularPets B．StoriesAboutCatsandDogsC．PetsandPeopleAroundtheWorld D．GoodTopicsforSmallTalksLastSaturday,Iwenttoacoffeeshoptomeetafriendofmine.Igottheretenminutesearlier.SoIorderedacupofcoffeeandsatbythewindow,watchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreetandasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolledacrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(刹车)hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soontheboywastakentothehospital.At6:30pm,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’twanttotalktoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasatthepolicestationnow.33．Whydidthewritergotothecoffeeshop?A．Toplaycards. B．Tohaveacupofcoffee.C．Tomeetafriend. D．Towatchsomeboysplaying.34．What’sthecauseoftheaccident?A．Thedriverwastootired. B．Theweatherwasbad.C．Thedriverdrovetoofast. D．Therewassomethingwrongwiththecar.35．Howlongdidthewriterstayinthepolicestation?A．Abouthalfanhour. B．Aboutanhour.C．Aboutoneandahalfhours. D．Abouttwohours.36．Whydidtheparentssaythankstothewriter?A．Hesenttheboytothehospital. B．Hehelpedcatchthedriver.C．Hecaughtthecardriverhimself. D．Hemadethecalltothepolice.Whenyouheartheword“shapeshifting(变身)”,youmaythinkofmagicinsomemoviesandnottheclimate(气候).Butthat’swhatanimalsaredoingtogoonlivingintheworld.Anewstudyshowsthatsomeanimalsareslowlygrowinglargerbeaks(喙),legsandears.InthiswaytheycancoolthemselvesdownmoreeasilyastheEarthgetswarmer.Whenwetalkabouttheclimatechange,weoftenask“Whatcanhumansdowiththis?”“Howcanweliveinthefuture?”“Butweshouldknowthatanimalsalsohavetofacethesechanges,”saidSaraRyding,fromDeakinUniversity,Australia.Ifanimalsdonothingtokeeptheirnormal(正常的)bodytemperature,theywilldie.Inoneexample,thebeaksofsomekindsofAustralianparrotshavegrown4to10percentlarger.Thestudysaysithasalottodowiththehottersummerovertheyears.Thereareothersimilarexamples.Woodmicehavelongertailsandbats(蝙蝠)inwarmclimateshavebiggerwings.Althoughthechangesarestillsmall,theycouldbecommonastheweatherbecomeshotter.“Bodypartslikeearsmaybecomebigger,sowemightbeabletoseearealDumbo(big-earedelephantfromaDisneycartoon)inthenearfuture,”Rydingtoldthereporters.37．Whydoanimalsgrowbiggerbodyparts?A．Tobecomestronger. B．Toenjoyabetterlife.C．Tofindfoodeasily. D．Tokeepnormalbodytemperature.38．HowmanyanimalsarementionedinParagraph3?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertointhelastparagraph?A．Changes. B．Tails. C．Wings. D．Examples.40．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．Whyclimatechangessomuch. B．Whentheclimatestartstochange.C．Howanimalsdealwithhotterweather. D．Whattheweatherwillbelikeinthefuture.四、阅读还原6选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Fevermeansanincreaseinbodytemperatureover37.3℃.Itisacommonsignofillness.Whateverthesituationsare,wemustpaymuchattention.Herearesomethingsyoushouldrememberifyouhaveafever.●Don’tdrinksomedrinks.Alcohol,sodaandcaffeinated(含咖啡因的)drinksshouldbeavoidedwhenyouhaveafever.41●42Thiscaninfluencethebody’sabilitytoloweritsunusualtemperatureandmakeyourfeverworse.●43Althoughfever-againstmedicinesareveryusefulfortreatingfever,takingmorethantherequiredmedicinecancauseseriousharmtoyourhealthandevendeath.●Don’tstayhungry.Theoldsaying“Thosewithacoldshouldeat,whilethosewithafevershouldeatnothing”iswronganddangerous.Feverspeedsupyourmetabolism(新陈代谢).44Hungeralsolowersthebody’sabilitytofightoffillness.●Don’tforgettodrinkwater.45Thebodyalsosweats(出汗)moreasitlowersitsunusualtemperature.What’smore,peopleusuallydrinklesswaterwhentheyhaveafever,whichwillfinallyleadthebodytolosewaterfaster.A．Don’tdoubleyourmedicines.B．Soyouneedtogetmoreenergyfromfood.C．Don’ttakemedicinewithouthotwater.D．Donotdresstoowarmlyorputyourselfinaplacethatistoohot.E．Afeverwillincreasethenumberofbreaths,speedingreallywaterloss.F．Theycanleadyourbodytolosewaterwhenitreallyneedsalotofwater.五、根据首字母填空46．Iforgottobringmybooktoschool,soIaskedmyfriendifIcouldbhers.47．Theoldmanwalkedsacrosstheroadtoreachtheothersidesafely.48．IwanttomakefatmynewschoolsoI’mgoingtojoinsomeclubsandsayhellotopeople.49．Whenyou’recrossingthes,it’simportanttopayattentiontothetraffic.50．Thechildrenwerelaughinglatthefunnyactorduringthetalkshow.51．Mygrandparentshavebeenmarriedforover50yearsandtheystillgonwitheachotherverywell.52．IneedtowritedownyourasoIcansendyoualetter.53．Lastnight,Icdinnerformyfamilyandweallenjoyedadeliciousmealtogether.54．It’snotptotalkwithfoodinyourmouthbecauseitcanmakeotherpeopleunhappy.55．IalwaysgetlwhenIvisitthebigcitybecauseI’mnotfamiliarwiththestreets.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Longlongago,therelivedagiraffeintheforest.Hewas56(tall)ofalltheanimals,sohewasveryproudandalwayslaughedat57(other).Amonkeydecided58(teach)thegiraffealesson.Oneday,themonkey59(take)thegiraffetoatree.Hesaidtothegiraffe,“Lookatthetalltree.There’ssomelovelyfruit60(grow)onthetree.Butyouwon’tbeabletopickit.”Thegiraffesaid,“Itisimpossible.Justwatchme.”Hetriedtopickthefruitagainandagain.However,thefruitwasstilloutofreach.“Isaidyoucouldn’treachit,61Ican,”saidthemonkey.Then,themonkeyjumpedontothegiraffe’sneck.Hereachedouthisarmandpickedthefruit62(successful).Themonkeysaid,“Youcouldnotpickthefruitbyyourself.Icouldnotdoitby63(I),either.Butwecandoittogether.Asanoldsayinggoes,twoheadsare64(good)thanone.Everyoneplays65importantroleintheworld.Sodon’tbesoproudinthefuture.”七、电子邮件66．假设你是李华，请给你们友好学校的Peter写一封邮件，介绍你们学校即将举办的图书节(BookFestival)，并邀请他参加。邮件内容包括：TimeFromJune20thto25thPlaceTheschoollibraryActivitiesBookexhibition,expertspeeches...Purposes