2026年临沂市中考英语试题（含答案）

年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题英语注意事项：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。试题卷第一部分听力测试（共四节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。 ABC DEF答案：1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6和7小题。WhenisAlan’sbirthday?A.OnDecember7th. B.OnDecember8th. C.OnDecember9th.WhatbirthdaygiftwillJackgiveAlan?A.Acard. B.Acake. C.Aguitar.听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。WhatdoesTonythinkoftheneighborhood?A.New. B.Fantastic. C.Quiet.Whereisthebookstore?A.Acrossfromthebank. B.Nexttothecinema. C.Behindthelibrary.HowcanTonygettothebookstore?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Onfoot.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。Samisthirteenyearsoldnow.JudyistheoldestchildinSam’sfamily.Samthinksgeographyisveryinteresting.Sam’steamwonthebasketballmatchlastweek.Samwantstoplayprofessionalbasketballoneday.第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。WhenwillBill’sgrandparentsarrive?Theywillarriveatabout____________________o’clocktomorrowmorning.WhatdoesBill’sgrandpalike?Helikesplaying____________________withBill.WhydoesBill’sgrandmalikecooking?Shealwayssayscookingisagreatwayto____________________lovewithfamilies.What’sthefirststeptomakeabananamilkshake?First,peeland____________________thebananas.WhatdoesBillthinkofmakingabananamilkshake?Hethinksit’s____________________.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。ATickets:FreeYoucansee:WestLakeLongjingTeaExhibition(展览).TeaCulturesoftheWorldExhibition.differentkindsofteaballsandsoon.Openinghours:9:00a.m.4:30p.m.everydayexceptTuesdayAddress:TeaMuseumofShuangfeng(88LongjingRoad,Hangshou)TeaMuseumofLongjing(268Wengjiashan,Hangshou)Telephonenumber:057187964221Photos:Youcantakephotosinmostoftheexhibitionareas.Tickets:Adults.$14Children(aged517).$5Whatyoucansee:Oldshoes,famouspeople’sshoesandmuchmore!Openinghours:10:00a.m.5:00p.m.(10:00a.m.8:00p.m.onThursdays)Findingus:We’reon327BloorStreetWest,inTorontoCalluson:05236498213Photos:Youcantakephotosanywhereinthemuseum.Tickets:Adult.£17.50Freeforchildren(under18)Youcansee:Oldbuses,trains,taxisandmanyotherthings.Openinghours:10:00a.m.6:00p.m.OnMondayThursday.SaturdayandSundayFridays10:00a.m.8:00p.m.Address:CoventGardenPiazza,neartheRiverThamesPhonenumber:0625958731Bringacamerabecauseyoucantakephotosinthemuseum!Whichmuseumisfreeforallages?A.HangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.B.BataShoeMuseum.C.LondonTransportMuseum.Whatcanwedointhemuseumsabove?A.TakephotosanywhereinHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.B.MeetfamouspeopleinBataShoeMuseum.C.SeeoldbusesinLondonTransportMuseum.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagebefrom?A.Health. B.Travel. C.Nature.BIjuststartedlearningSpanish(西班牙语).Atfirst,itfeltabitscary.Thereweresomanynewwordsandstrangepronunciations.ButasIlearnedmorephrases,Ifeltmoreconfident.Itwasn’tjustaboutspeakinganewlanguage.ItwasaboutshowingthatIcoulddosomethingthatseemedimpossiblebefore.Thebestpartismeetingnewpeople.Learningasecondlanguageturnsstrangersintofriends.Youcanjoininconversations,understandjokesandreallygetonwellwitheachother.Languageconnectsusinwaysthatbookscan’t.Learningasecondlanguagecanalsoimprovememoryandtheabilitytosolveproblems.Icanreallyfeelthedifference.Switching(转换)betweenEnglishandSpanishmakesmethinkdifferentlyaboutlanguage.IbecomemorecarefulwithwordsandpaymoreattentionwhenIlisten.Ofcourse,it’snotalwayseasy.Sometimes,IforgetawordIlearnedthedaybefore,orIdon’tunderstandwhatsomeoneissaying.ButI’velearnedthateverymistakemeansI’mtrying,andtryingislearning.Learningalanguageishardwork,butitcanalsobefun.WithappslikeDuolingo,practicingcanbefunandsomethingtolookforwardto,notachore.Learningalanguageisalsoabouthavingapositiveattitude(积极的态度).It’salessoninbeingopentoothercultures.Maybeonedayyou’llbeorderingdeliciousfood,liketacos,inMexicoCity.HowdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoflearningSpanish?A.Scared. B.Confident. C.Relaxed.WhatdoParagraph2andParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Theprocessoflearningasecondlanguage.B.Thechallengesoflearningasecondlanguage.C.Theadvantagesoflearningasecondlanguage.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chore”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Apleasantjob. B.Aboringtask. C.Asmartchoice.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.MyGoalofLearningSpanishB.MyJourneyofLearningSpanishC.MyMethodofLearningSpanishCBookClubBOOKOFTHEWEEKAliceWithaWhybyAnnaJamesreimagines(重新构想)AliceinWonderland50yearslater.It’stheyear1919,andAlicehasagranddaughternamedAlycewhothinkshergrandmother’sstoriesaboutWonderlandaremakebelieve(假想).Oneday,apieceofthickpaperwiththeword“Noitativni”(“invitation”spelledbackward)hitsAlyceintheface.Shethinksit’sanoldinvitationthatfelloutofoneofhergrandmother’sbooks.Alycefoldstheinvitationtomakeapaperboatandplacesitinalaketoseeifitwillfloat(漂浮).Whenshereachesforthepapertoaddasail(帆),shefallsintothewaterandsinks(下沉)intoWonderland.There,shemeetsDormouse,MarchHare,andMadHatter.TheyaresurprisedtoseeAlycebecausethe“Noitativni”wasforhergrandmother.TheytellAlycethattheSunKingandQueenoftheMoonareatwarandtheywerehopinghergrandmotherwouldsolvetheproblem.ButsinceAlyceisthere,theyaskhertohelp.WillAlycebeabletosolvetheproblem?ThisstoryisfullofriddlesandincludessomecharactersfromAliceinWonderlandandwonderfulnewones.Ages812ASKTHEWRITERAnnaJamesWespoketothewriterofthebook.Q1:Whatgaveyoutheideaforthisbook?Iusedtoworkinaschoollibrary,andIwouldoftenwonderwhatmakesaworldinabookfeellikeaworld.Forthisbook,IbeganbyplayingaroundwithAlice’sworldandthenIbegantoaddAlyce’sstory.Q2:HowwouldyoudescribeAlyce?Sheislonelybutcurious(好奇的)andtryingtounderstandmanydifficultconditions.Q3:Whatbooksdidyouenjoyasyougrewup?IwasahugefanofAnneofGreenGablesbecauseAnneShirleyisperhapsmyalltimefavoritecharacter.IalsoenjoyedbooksbyPhillipPullman,suchasNorthernLights.Q4:Doyouenjoydrinkingtea,likeAlycedoes?Yes,I’matypicalBritishperson,soIlikedrinkingEnglishbreakfasttea.Q5:Funfactaboutyou?IcanspeakalittleThai.WhichbookisAlycefrom?A.AnneofGreenGables. B.AliceinWonderland. C.AliceWithaWhy.WhyisAlyceinhergrandmother’sWonderland?A.Shereceivesaninvitationfromhergrandmother.B.Shefallsintohergrandmother’sWonderlandbyaccident.C.ShewantstostopthewarbetweentheSunKingandQueenoftheMoon.WhoisapossiblereaderofthebookAliceWithaWhy?A.Molly,5yearsold. B.Mike,9yearsold. C.Jane,18yearsold.WhatcanweknowaboutAnnaJames?A.ShecreatedAlycebystudyingAlice’sworld.B.Sheislonelyandcuriousabouteverything.C.ShespeaksThaiwelllikeAlycedoes.DRecently,somelocalpeopleexpresseddoubtsaboutthe“dim(昏暗的)anddark”environmentatShenzhenBayParkatnight.Thegovernmentexplainedthatdimmingorturningoffthelightswasmeanttoprotectmigratorybirds(候鸟).ShenzhenBayParkliesontheEastAsian-AustralasianFlyway.Itisoneoftheworld’sninemainmigratorybirdflyways.Everywinter,tensofthousandsofbirdsstophereduringtheirlongjourneys.Toomuchartificiallight(人造光)caninfluencethebirds’restingandchangetheirmigratoryrhythms(节奏).Tohelp,theleadersoftheparkdecidedtodimthelightsandreduce(减少)nighttimelighting.However,thisdoesn’tmeanalllightsareturnedoff.Themainentrances(入口)andmainwalkwaysoftheparkstillhavesomelightingforsafety,sopeoplecanusetheparkatnight.Atthesametime,theareasthatareimportanttomigratorybirdsarekeptdarkandsoftlylighted.Manypeoplesupportedthedecisionafterlearningthereason.Someevensaid,“Itisawarmaction.Weshouldleavelivingspacesforwildlife.”Dimminglightsfornaturebringsseveraladvantages.Ithelpswildlife,includingmillionsofbirds,byreducingtheharm(伤害)totheirnaturalcycles.Italsoletspeoplerediscoverthebeautyofstarsandgetrealrestatnight.Infact,Shenzhenisnotalone.Lanshan,HunanProvincealsoliesonthesamemigratoryflyway.Ithasbecomeahabittoturnoffthelightsinpublicplacesatafixed(固定的)timeintheeveningsfromSeptembertoNovembereveryyear.Eventhelocalpeoplewhodanceinthesquarearemovedbytheproject.Theyoffertodimthelightstohelpthemigratorybirdsfindtheirway.Ascitiesgrowanddevelop,Shenzhen’sexampleshowsthatprogressdoesn’talwaysmeanbrightcitylights.Anideal(理想的)cityknowswhentostepforwardwithwarmthandwhentostepback,makingspacefornature’sneeds.WhatdoesShenzhenBayParkdotoprotectmigratorybirds?A.Dimorturnoffthelightswhennecessary.B.Turnoffallthelightseverywhereinthepark.C.Turnonmorelightstohelpbirdsfindtheirway.Howdoesdimminglightsfornaturehelpmigratorybirds?A.Bychangingtheirflyingways.B.Bymakingtheirlivingspacessmaller.C.Byreducingtheharmtotheirnaturalcycles.WhyisLanshan,HunanProvincementionedinParagraph6?A.ToshowmorecitiesaredoingthesameasShenzhen.B.Toexplainwhythelocalpeopleagreetodimthelights.C.TointroducetherelationshipbetweenShenzhenandLanshan.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tocallonpeopletogetclosetonature.B.Todiscusswhatanidealcityshouldbelike.C.Toencouragepeopletomakespaceforwildlife.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Takingpartina“citizen(市民)science”projectcanhelpchildrenfeelpartofacaringcommunityandprotecttheplanet.Whatiscitizenscience?Theseareprojectsledbyscientistsandsupportedbythepublic,andcanincludeanythingfromstargazing(观星)towhalewatching.36Anyonecanbeacitizenscientist.Bycounting,measuring,watchingandlistening,citizenscientistscollectinformationthathelpsprofessionalscientistsandresearcherstounderstandtheworldbetter.Thisimportantinformationcanalsoshowcommunities,businessesandgovernmentshowtheycandomoretoprotecttheplanet.37Acitizenscientistworksaspartofateamtosolveproblemsandmakenewdiscoveries.Thisisnotonlygreatfortheplanetbutalsogoodforyou.SabrinaRomanoff,anexpert,saysteamworkhelpsyoulearnnewskillsandfeelconnectedtoothers.38Takingactiononaproblemthat’simportanttoyoumeansyou’rehelpingtofindasolution(解决方法)—andyouknowyou’renotfacingitalone,Romanoffsays.Citizenscienceprojectsencouragepeopletobekindertotheplanet,soyoucanbeproudthatyou’remakingadifference.Howtobeacitizenscientist?It’seasytotakepartinacitizenscienceproject.Youcanevendoitfromyourwindow.39Youcanspendonehourtherecountingthenumberofbirdsyouwatch.Yourresultshelpscientistsfollowbirdspecies(物种)intheUK:whichonesaredoingwellandwhichareindanger.Ifyouareinterestedininsects,askanadulttohelpyouusetheSeekbyiNaturalistapp.40TheNaturalHistoryMuseumhaslotsofcitizenscienceprojectsforbeginners,soaskanadulttohelpyousearchitswebsite.A.Howishelpinggoodforyou?B.Youdon’tneedtobeanexperttojoinin.C.Thereareseveralstepsforyoutobeacitizenscientist.D.Ifyouareabirdlover,joinintheBigGardenBirdwatchinJanuary.E.Researchshowsitalsomakesyoufeelhappierandmoreconfident.F.Theappcantellplantsandinsectsandaddyourfindingstoaworldwidesurvey.答案：36.__________37.__________38.__________39.__________40.__________第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SandrowasbornandgrewupinMilan,Italy.Whenhewas16yearsold,hisfather’sbusinessfailedandhehadtogotoEnglandtostaywithhisuncle.Sandrohadalotof__41__inthenewenvironment.Hedidn’tlikethefoodandhadtolearnEnglish.Almosteverysubjectwasachallengeforhiminhisnewschool.Mostimportantly,hehadnofriends.EverythingchangedwhenhisPEteacher,Eddie,hadaconversationwithhim.He__42__Sandrototakepartinaswimmingcompetitionthenextmonth.SandrotookalookatEddiewith__43__andanswered,“Yousure?Me?No,Iwon’t.”Eddiesmiledandthensaid,“ButIbelieve200-meterfreestyle(自由泳)issuitableforyou.”Sandrowas__44__.Hehadneverknownsomeoneintheschoolwaswatchinghimandcaringforhim.“Atleast,youcanmakesomefriends.Thatisthemostimportanttoyou,”Eddieadded.Sandrohesitated(犹豫)forawhile,and__45__tohaveatry.Everyafternoonforthenextmonth,Sandrotrainedreallyhard.Wheneverhefelttired,hethoughtofEddie’swordsandwasfullofenergyagain.Finally,thedayofcompetitionarrivedandtheracebegan.Duringthefirst150meters,Sandrowasleftbehindbytwocompetitors.Inthelast50meters,hecaughtupwiththemandgotthefirstplace.Otherplayerscameoverto__46__him.AsEddiesaid,hemadelotsofnewfriendswithhisefforts.A.discoveries B.interests C.difficultiesA.warned B.encouraged C.allowedA.doubt B.anger C.joyA.sorry B.afraid C.surprisedA.refused B.agreed C.hurriedA.congratulate B.thank C.introduce第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.uptoB.suchasC.winnersD.enemiesE.forexampleF.tookplaceG.endedupIn776BCEaboutthreethousandyearsago,thefirstOlympicGames47inOlympia,Greece(希腊).ItwasafestivalforZeus(aGreekgod)andtheycelebratediteveryfouryears.Onlymenandboyscouldgotoseethegames.Girlsandwomencouldnotgointothestadium(体育馆).Theathletes(运动员)hadtobefreemen,andtheyhadtospeakGreek.It’ssaidthat4850,000peoplecouldsitinthestadium.Itwashotandtherewasn’tmuchwater,butlotsofpeoplestillwenttowatch.Thereweremanyfunthingstosee.TheGames49withagreatparty.ThereweremanypopulareventsattheancientOlympics50running,throwing,thelongjump,horseracingandsoon.TheOlympicsweresoimportanttotheGreeksthatall51stoppedfightingwitheachotherforamonthbeforethegamesstarted.Duringthistime,athletestrainedfortheeventsandtheycouldtraveltothegamessafely.ThefinalancientOlympicGamesstoppedin394CE.In1896,thefirstmodernOlympicswereheldinGreece.In1904,goldmedals(奖牌)wereintroducedasprizesforthe52.Today,theOlympicGameshavegainedtheloveandinterestofpeopleworldwide.答案：47.________48.________49.________50.________51.________52.________第三节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheTempleofHeaveninsouthernBeijingisoneofChina’sgreatculturaltreasures.It53(build)in1420intheMingDynastywithahistoryofover600years.ItbecameaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite(遗址)in1998.In2024,itjoinedthe“BeijingCentralAxis”heritageproject.Thelayout(布局)ofthetempleshowsoldChinese54(idea).Thenorthernwallisroundandthesouthernoneissquare.Itmeans“HeavenisroundandEarthissquare”.Itisaboutfourtimes55(large)thanthePalaceMuseum.TheHallofPrayerforGoodHarvests(祈年殿)isthemainbuilding.56(It)blueroofstandsfor(代表)thesky.Inside,there57(be)twenty-eightwoodenpillars(柱子)withspecialmeanings.Theystandforseasons,months,solartermsandstargroups.Inancienttimes,emperorsheldceremonieshere.Theyhoped58(have)goodharvests(丰收)andpeace.ItalsoshowedtheirrespectforHeavenandloveforthepeople.TheTempleofHeaventellsusthe59(important)oflivinginharmony(和谐)withnature.ForChinesepeople,itismorethanaplacetovisit.Itmakesusproudofourculture60remindsusofthewisdomofourancestors.答案：53.__________54.__________55.__________56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________第四部分阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Withthecomingclimatecrisis(气候危机),bicyclesaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Butwheredidthebicyclecomefrom?Whoinventedit?Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatthebicyclewasinventedseveralyearslaterthantherailwaylocomotive(机车)!Butthebicyclehascomealongwaysincethedayitwasinvented.ItiswidelybelievedthatthebicyclewasinventedbyaScottishblacksmith(铁匠),KirkpatrickMacMillan,around1839.MacMillandevelopedhisbicyclefromanolderwheeledvehicle(交通工具),calleda“hobbyhorse”.Itwasawoodenhorsewithtwowheels.Theridersatonitandpushedthevehiclewithfeettomoveforward.Itwasnotaveryfastorsafevehicle,forithadnodirectioncontrolandnostoppingparts.MacMillan,alsocalledMadPate,improvedthehobbyhorse,byaddingasystemofarticulatedbars.Theridercouldpushthebarsbackandforwardswithhisfeet,andmakethebackwheelgoround.Hecouldalsocontrolthedirectionofthemovingbicycle,asthefrontwheelcouldbeturned.Toshowhisinvention,MacMillanrodeabout60milestoGlasgow!Itmusthavebeenaterriblejourney,ontheroadsoftheday!Pate’sbicycledidnothaverubbertyres(橡胶轮胎)orsprings(弹簧).MadPatewasnotacceptedinhistime,butotherpeoplebecameinterestedinbicycles.Twenty-fiveyearslater,aFrenchmanaddedrotary(转动的)pedals,andin1876,H.J.Lawsonaddedthechainsystem.Otherparts,likerubbertyres,haveappearedsincethen.Butthebasicbicyclehasnotchanged.Today,thebicycleisprobablythemostcommonformoftransportintheworld.Non-pollutingandeasytoride,ithasabrightfuture.Thanks,Pate!WhendidMacMillaninventhisbicycle?Whatwasahobbyhorse?HowdidMacMillanimprovethehobbyhorse?HowfardidMacMillanridehisbicycletoshowhisinvention?WhatdoyouthinkofMacMillan?Andwhy?第五部分补全对话（共4小题；第69小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。(PetermeetsFuXinginfrontoftheschoollibraryonFriday.)Peter: Hey,FuXing,gladtoseeyou!Whatbookdidyouborrowjustnow?FuXing: Hi,Peter!Iborrowedabookaboutspace.Youknow,IwanttobeanastronautwhenIgrowup.Peter: That’sgreat!66?FuXing: MyfavoriteastronautisLiuYang.SheisthefirstChinesewomanastronaut.Peter: Iknowher.Sheisbraveandexcellent.FuXing: Iadmireherverymuch.Bytheway,theweekendiscoming.67?Peter: Yes,Ido.IplantoworkasavolunteerinthecityparksonSaturday.FuXing: That’ssokindofyou.68?Peter: IhavebeenavolunteersinceIwastenyearsold.FuXing: Wow,it’salongtime!WhatwillyoudotherethisSaturday?Peter: 69.Whataboutyourweekendplan?FuXing: IamgoingtovisitthesciencefairtoseemodelrocketsonSunday.Peter: Wow,itmustbewonderful.Youcanlearnmorespaceknowledgethere.FuXing: Ihopeso.Ican’twaittovisitit.答案：66.67.68.69.第六部分书面表达（满分15分）你校校报英文专栏正在举行毕业季系列征文活动，本期主题为“OurSeats,OurWarmMemories”。请根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语短文向校报投稿。提示：1.Wheredoyoulikesittingintheclassroom?2.Whichkindofseatingarrangement(座位安排)doyoulikebest,sittingalone,inpairsoringroups?3.Doyouhaveanywarmmemories?Tellyourstory.要求：1.词数不少于80；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名等相关信息，否则不予评分。