河北承德市2026-2027学年高二上学期开学考试英语试卷

120150分第一部分听力(30分第一节(51.57.5分WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingChangingaschedule.B.Catchingatrain.C.BookingaWhatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodoVisitapark.B.Fixupagarden.C.Cometohergrandma’sWhat’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweentheNeighbors.B.Classmates.C.WhatmakesthewomanfeelmorepreparedforapossibleExperiencingafloodbefore.B.TakingalessonfromherC.WatchingthenewsaboutaHowcanJohnsonimprovehisByaddingmorekeypoints.B.BycorrectingspellingC.Bycuttingouttherepeated第二节(151.522.5分5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。66、7HowdoesDavidfindSheisalwaysstrict.B.Sheisaslowlearner.C.SheisgoodatWhowillthewomantalktoAmy.B.Lily.C.7810WhatisMary’smainShedoesn’tlikescienceclass.B.ShedoespoorlyinMr.Li’sC.ShehasdifficultyintakingHowdoesMaryusuallyprepareforaShestudieswithapartner.B.Shevisitstheteacher’swebC.ShereadshernotesthenightHowdoesMaryfeelattheendoftheConfident.B.Proud.C.81113WhatdoesthemansayabouttheColorFunIt’salongrace.B.It’sacommunityactivity.C.It’sHowmuchdoesitcostto$3.B.$6.C.WhatwillElizabethdoonThrowcoloredwater.B.Makewaterbags.C.Runwithher91417WhatdidpeopleenjoyseeingthisPaintingsfromCalligraphyfromPottery（陶器）fromWhatarethespeakerstryingtoTopresentworldwideartToprotecttraditionalartToselectandtrainyoungWhattimewillthevisitinggroupmeetintheshowroomAt B.At C.AtWhatwillthegroupdoCreate B.Meetskilled C.Sharesome101820WhendidElonMuskcreatehisfirstvideoIn B.In C.InWhatisSpaceXknownforachievinginCarryingoutaMarsBuildinghigh-speedtunnels（隧道SendingastronautstothespaceWhydoesthespeakergivethisTointroduceanimportantToshareapieceofbusinessToshowarisingindustryinthe第二部分阅读(50分第一节(152.537.5分A、B、CDSummerSoundWaves:MusicFestivalThefollowingmusicfestivalswillmakeyouwanttopackyourbagsandjointhefun.ElectricParadise（天堂）:Coachella,CaliforniaEnjoythedesertmagicofCoachella,wheremusic,art,andfashioncometogetherunderCaliforniasun.Youcanseefamoussingersondifferentstages,findnewartistsintheSaharaTent,andlookatbeautifulartworksacrossthegrounds.Thefestivalstartedin1999andhasbecomeverypopular.Youcanalsocampwithfriendsandwatchthesunriseoverthedesert.Tickets:£500foradults;£400forClassicalMeetsContemporary（现代）BBCProms,TheBBCPromshasmadeclassicalmusicfansveryhappy,withgreatmusicandnewteamsworkingonstage.Theeventrunsallsummer.YoucangotothefamousLastNightorenjoydailyshowsattheRoyalAlbertHall.TicketsareonsalenowthroughSeptember30,2026.Tickets:£60foradults;£30forTheUltimateRockExperience:DownloadFestival,Thisisthebestrockmusicevent:athree-daycampingfestivalwithfamousbandsandnewstarsonfourbigstages.TheexcitingweekendstartswithloudguitarsatDoningtonPark.Youcanalsocampwithmusicfansandrelaxinthepark.DayTwohasmoregreatmusicandendswithfireworkshows.Tickets:£200foradults;£150forJazzUndertheStars:MontreuxJazzFestival,MusicloversmustnotmissthebeautifullakesettingofMontreux.TheStravinskiHallisthebestplacetoenjoyit.Youcanalsotakepartinavarietyoffreeprograms,suchasYogaclasses,reading,workshopsandLatindanceclasses,etc.,andseewhystarslikeMilesDaviscameheresince1967.Tickets:£80foradults;£40forHowmuchshouldacouplewiththeir15-year-oldtwinspaytogotoBBCA.£ B.£ C.£ D.£WhatdoCoachellaandDownloadFestivalhaveinTheytakeplaceintheTheyoffercampingTheyendwithfireworkTheyshowartworksacrosstheWhatmakesthelastfestivalspecialcomparedtotheItrunsthroughthewholeIthasamusichalltoenjoyItinvitesthemostfamousItorganizesmanyfreeactivitiesforIt’snotcommonforstudent-ledinventionstomakeinternationalnews.Butwhenaprojectbringsrealconnectiontopeople’slives,itmakessensetheworldtakesnotice.spokenlanguageintosignlanguageusingAI-powered3Dimages.It’sabitlikeGoogleTranslate—butdesignedspecificallytogivedeafusersreal-timesignlanguagehelp,withouttheneedforahumaninterpreter（口译者）.“Towork,studyorseeadoctor,youhavetocommunicate,”Savatiaexplained.“Butthecommunityisoftenleftbehind.”Hespentmonthsrecordingcommonsignlanguagemovesandtestingiftheapp’stranslationswereclear—closingthisgapwashismaingoal.Earlierthismonth,theinventiongotinternationalrecognition.Savatiagot£50,000fromtheUK’sRoyalAcademyofEngineering,winningtheAfricaPrizeforEngineeringInnovation（创新）.HisprojectbeatthreeotherfinalistsfromacrossAfrica.Thejudgeswereimpressednotjustbythetechnology,butmorebyitsrealeffect.“Whatreallystoodoutisthelevelofinnovation,”sharesRebeccaEnonchong,theheadofthejudgingpanel（评审团）.“ItshowsAfricanscanuseadvancedtechnologytosolveproblems,notjustinAfricabutaroundtheworld.”WhatmakesTerp360sopowerfulisn’tjustthetechnology.It’stheheartbehindit.SavatiadevelopedtheapptogetherwithKenyandeafpeople,makingsureitfitstheirrealneeds.NowitsupportsKenyanSignLanguageandSwahili.Heplanstoaddmore,likeUgandan,Rwandan,SouthAfrican,BritishandAmericanSignLanguagesby2027.Andthat’swhatmakesthisstorysoheartening:caringforothersinaction.Inaworldfullofdigitalnoise,Terp360remindsusthattechnologycanstillservesomethingdeeplyhuman—thesimplebutpowerfulactofunderstandingeachother.WhatisTerp360mainlydesignedRecordingKenyansignTranslatingsignlanguagestoProvidingspoken-signTeachinginternationalsignWhatimpressedthejudgesmostaboutTerpItsadvancedtechnologyItspracticalinfluenceonItslargenumberofrecordedItsspecialdesignforAfricanWhathelpsSavatiamakesureTerp360meetsusers’FundingfromtheUKSupportfromthelocalTeamingupwiththedeafRecognitionfromglobalWhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCreativeandkind- B.CuriousandC.Braveand D.ConfidentandTovisitors,Veniceisabeautifulpictureofhistoricbuildings,waterways,belltowers,redroofs—andalargewingedlion,thesymbolofthecity,carvedintobuildingsacrossthecity.Possiblythemostfamousformofthelionisabronze（青铜）statueinthePiazzettanearSt.Mark’sSquare,andnow,researchersthinkthestatuewasmadeinChina.Afterstudyingsamples（样品）fromthelionstatueusingleadisotope（铅同位素）tests,researchersfromnorthernItaly’sUniversityofPaduafoundthatthebronzeusedtocreatethestatuecamefromtheYangtzeRiverinChina,accordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalAntiquity.This,theysaid,wouldexplainwhythe4-meter-longand2.2-meter-highstatuehadastrangestyle.Peopleoncethoughtitwasmadelocally,inSyriaorAnatolia.Accordingtotheresearchers,althoughitwasplacednearSt.Mark’sSquareinthe13thcentury,thelionlooksmorelikeChineseartfromtheTangDynasty（618-907AD）thanworksfrommedievalMediterraneanEurope.pointtotheshapeofitsnoseandmarksleftbyremovingitsoldhorns（角“ItispossiblethatMarcoPolo’sfatheranduncle,duringthefouryearstheyspentatthepalaceofKublaiKhanontheirfirstjourney,boughtthelionstatue,”theresearcherssaid,addingthatthevisitprobablytookplacebetween1264and1268.Theanimalwasactuallyazhenmushou—abig,fierce,lion-liketombguardfromtheTangDynasty.OncethePolossentthestatuebacktoItalyaftertheirvisittotheMongolcourt,itwasprobablychangedtolooklikethesymbolofSt.Mark.Workerstookoffitshornsandaddeda“wig”,theyadded.“Asthereisadearthofwritteninformation,whyandhowthelionwasmovedtoVeniceisunclear.Butwecannowconsideritasasymbolofhowconnectedthemedievalworldwas,”theresearcherssaid.WhatdidtheresearchersfindaboutthebronzelionItcopiedatraditionalChineseartItsbronzehassomethingtodowithItshornswereremovedbeforeitwassenttoItwasactuallyastoneguardusedinKublaiKhan’sWhywerethehornsofthestatueremovedTofollowthelocalToshipthestatuemoreTomatchthetasteoftheTomakethestatuegowithanotherWhatdoestheunderlinedword“dearth”inthelastparagraphprobablyA. B. C. D.WhatisthetextmainlyThewayofmakingalionThejourneyofMarcoPoloandhisThedifferentstylesoflionstatuesinThetruebirthplaceofthefamousVenicelionForthefirsttimesincetheApolloera,humansarepreparingnotjusttovisitthemoon,buttoliveandworkthereforweeks,months,andeventuallyyears.Aneweraofdeepspaceexplorationisarriving.Ratherthanbrief“flagsandfootprints”missions,theUSArtemisprogramaims,finally,toestablishalastinghumanpresenceonandaroundthemoon,beginningatthelunarSouthPole.ArtemisIIcarryingfourastronautsfinishedits10-daymissionaroundthemooninApril2026.Asthefirstmannedflight,itisdesignedtotestthatlifesupportsystems,navigation（导航）heatprotection,anddeepspaceoperationsfunctionsafely.NASAwillkeepinvestinginalunarbasetosupportlongerstays.However,livingonthemoonwillchallengeeveryorgansysteminthehumanbody.Thelunarenvironmentexposes（暴露）astronautstothecombinedsetofphysical,chemical,biological,andpsychologicalstressencounteredbeyondEarth.Theseincludereducedgravity,long-timeexposuretocosmicradiation,extremetemperatureswings,harmfullunardust,anddisturbedsleep-wakeThegoodnewsisthathumansarehighlyadaptable.Scientistsareusingsafemethodstosupportadaptation.Exerciseisthekeytokeepingastronautshealthy,andlunarsystemsmustberedesignedforpartialgravity.Personalizednutrition（营养）alsoplaysanimportantroleinprotectingbones,musclesandtheimmunesystem.NewexperimentsarebeingtestedtocardiovascularLivingonthemoonisdemandingbutexciting.Themoonisnotjustadestination,itisatestofourbiology.Ifwecanstayhealthyandproductiveonthemoon,wewillmoveclosertobecomingatrulyspaceflightspecies.Artemisdemonstratesthatexplorationnowcentersaround（可持续性）adaptability,andunderstandingourselvesasdeeplyastheworldsweseektoInmasteringhowtoliveonthelunarsurface,humanitymaywelluncoverdeepunderstandingaboutlifeonEarthalongsideourdestinyamongthestars.What’sthefinalpurposeofNASA’sArtemisTomakehumansliveontheToestablishalunarresearchTotestthelunarToexploreplanetsneartheWhyis“everyorgansystem”mentionedinparagraphToprovetherearenolivingcreaturesontheTostresslunarenvironment’sthreatstohumanTodemonstratethementaleffectsoflongerlunarToshowtheurgentneedtoprotecttheimmuneWhat’stheauthor’sattitudetowardslivingontheA. B. C.Uncaring.D.WhatcanweinferfromthelastHumanswillsoonmovetoliveonotherThemoonisthelastboundary（边界）ofspaceLunarlivinghelpsusunderstandEarthandhumanSpaceexplorationfocusesonsustainabilityand第二节(52.512.5分HowtoMakeAllowance（零花钱）TeachMoneyMostparentsagreekidsshouldlearnaboutmoneybeforethey’reletlooseontheworld,but“moneysmarts”isn’texactlyastandardbedtimestory.Andallowanceisn’tjustaweeklypayout.36Handledwell,itteachesbudgeting（预算）,savinganddecision-making.SettingthegroundWillyougivecashweeklyormonthly?Shouldallowancebetiedtohousework?Expertsarealittledividedhere.37Othersbelievetyingmoneytotaskscanmakechildrenviewfamilycontributionsasoptional.Whateveryoudecide,makingitclearisyourbestfriend—when,howmuch,whatconditions,andwhathappensifthey“forget”todotheirpart.HowmuchisTherightamountdependsonyourfamily’sbudget,yourchild’sage,andwhatyouexpectthemtocover.Acommonguidelineis£1peryearofageeachweek.Butifyourchildisexpectedtopayforschoollunches,orbirthdaygifts,changeaccordingly. Normalisemoneytalk.NoneedforaTEDTalk—simplyask,“Gotanyplansforyourcash?”Or,“Anythingyou’resavingupfor?”Sharestoriesaboutyourownmoneymistakes—likethetimeyouspentyourbirthdaymoneyonnoveltysocksandimmediatelyregrettedit.40Teachingkidsaboutmoneyisaseriesofsmallmoments,withenoughmistakesandlaughs.Allowanceoffersasteadywaytopractice—throughsaving,spending,giving,andlearningfromeverydaychoice.SomearguepayforchoresbuildsworkStartopenconversationsaboutThereisnoperfectSoallowancecanbeagreatteachingIthelpsremovetheshamearoundmoneyKidsshouldmanagetheirownallowanceParentsshouldsetstrictrulesforkids’第三部分语言运用(30分第一节(15115分A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iqradidwellinherstudies,butcreativewritingwasherbiggestweakness.Sowhenshehadtowriteanessay（文章）oranyotherpieceofcreativewriting,shewould41 thetaskuntilthelastminute,andthenoneofherparentswouldhelpandprovideherwitha42 Butsoon,hermotherrealisedhowimportantitwasforherdaughtertowrite43 .ShealsoknewthatIqrahadthepotential（潜力）,butdidn’thave44 inherself.LaterIqratriedtogetherparentstohelponceagain,butitdidn’t45 Justthen,aquoteshehadread46throughhermind:“Tryandfail,butneverfailtotry.”Encouragedbythosewords,shegaveita47.Tohersurprise,her48wassuccessful.Althoughshewasn’tconfidentthatherworkwasuptothemark,herteacherpraisedheressayandgaveherpositive49.StillIqralacked（缺乏）thecouragetowriteagain.Thefearofnotbeinggoodenough50despiteherearlier51.Butitwashermotherwhoinspiredhertokeepwriting.Sothatyear,Iqrawrotemanyessays,and52,herconfidencebegantogrow.Thencameherfinalexams.Shenailed（抓住）thetopicandtoher53,shewasamongthetopfivestudents.Thisexperiencemadehertrulybelievethat“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”.Shethatchallengesare54growthopportunities.Thepathtosuccessisusuallytough,butwithcourageand55,youwillunlockyourpotentialandachieveyourdreams.A.take B.give C.put D.turnA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.第二节(101.515分1Formorethan2,000years,theChinesepeople （guide）bytheideasofConfucianism.NowinConfucius’birthplace,Shandongprovince,ancienttraditionsarenotjustwordsintextbooks,butarebrilliant,realexperiences.ElizovaElizaveta,57 23-year-oldRussianstudentlearningChineseinQufu,Shandong,recentlytookpartinonesuchexperience.Asshe58 （careful）smoothedasheetofpaperoverastoneandsprinkled（喷洒）itwithwater,sheexperiencedthemagicoftheage-oldtechniqueofrubbings（拓印）.“Thisuniquepractice,whichdoesnotexistinRussia,is59 makesChineseculturesofascinating,”shesaid, （touch）theformingimagewithherhands.NottoofarawayinLuyuanvillageinQufu,touristsgettheopportunitytotakepartinvarioustraditionalactivities.Theycantrytheirhandatweavingbeautifullujinandwatch61 （profession）acrobatic（杂技的）performancesfromupTheseexamplesofintangibleculturalheritage,oncenearly62（forget）,aregainingnewlifebycombiningwithmoderntourism.TheyrepresentShandong’spushforcreativedevelopmentoffinetraditionalChineseAsthebirthplaceofQilucultureandhometogreatthinkers,Shandongusesitslonghistory63（keep）oldtraditionsalivetoday.Theprovincehostedthe11thNishanForumonWorldCivilizationsinJuly2025,64broughttogethermorethan560guestsfromover70countriesandregions.Theguestsexploredtheinterplaybetweencultural65（diverse）and第四部分写作(40分第一节(15分假定你是李华，你校国际部拟招募“中国传统节日文化宣讲员”（lectureronChinesetraditionalfestivals80DearSir/Madam,YoursLi第二节(25分Asthebellrangfortheendofschool,Lilypackedherviolincase,feelingaheavyweightinherchest.Theschoolmusiccompetitionwasonlyaweekaway,butshestillcouldn’tplaythefinalpartofherpiecesmoothly.Everytimeshereachedthedifficultnote,herfingerswouldfreeze,andherconfidencefadedalittlemore.Onherwayhome,shepassedtheoldcommunitypark,wheresheoftensawanelderlymansittingonabench,holdingaworn-outviolincase.Heneverplayed,buthewouldstareattheviolininsideasifitheldpreciousmemories.Lilyhadalwayswantedtotalktohim,butshewastooshytobreakthesilence.Oneafternoon,Lilycouldn’tstandherupsetanylonger.Shesatonanearbybenchandtookoutherviolin,tryingtopracticethemostdifficultpart.Butasusual,shemessedup,andtearsrolleddownhercheeks.Sheputherviolinbackinthecase,feelinghopeless.“Don’tgiveupsoeasily,dear.”Agentlevoicecamefrombesideher.Itwastheelderlyman.Hesmiledwarmlyandopenedhisowncase,showingawell-lovedviolinwithafadedmusicsheet.“Thispieceusedtobemyfavorite,”hesaid,pointingtothesheet.Lilylookedatthemusicsheet—itwasthesamepieceshewaspracticing!Shewassurprisedandaskedwhyheneverplayed.Themansighed,sayinghehadhurthishandyearsagoandcouldnolongerholdthebow（琴弓）“ButIstillcomeheretolistentothemusicinmyheartheaddedBeforeleaving,themantookoutthefadedmusicsheetandhandedittoher.“Thismighthelpyou,”hesaid.“Ithasmynotesonit.Remember,musicisnotaboutbeingperfect—it’saboutputtingyourheartintoit.”Lilythankedhim,holdingthesheettightly,andnoticedasmallsignatureatthebottom:“Thomas,formerviolinist.”150Thatnight,LilyspreadoutthemusicsheetandstudiedMr.Thomas’snotes TextM:WhattimeisthetrainW:It's7:10now.Thereishalfanhourleftforus.Let'shurry,Tom.Ifwemissit,we'llhavetobuyanewticketforthenexttrain.TextM:Linda,IthoughtIsawyouneartheparkW:Oh,youprobablydid!I'mstayingwithmygrandmaandshelivesjustaroundthecornerfromyou.Ihelpedherfixupthegardenyesterday.Whydon'tyoudropbytomorrow?TextW:Ididn'tgetanysleeplastnightbecauseofyourloudparty.M:I'mreallysorry,Ms.Ross.Ididn'tmeantocauseyoutrouble.W:Forgetit.Justmakesuretofinishthepartyby10:00nexttime.Text4M:Didyoucatchthenewsabouttheheavyfloodinthesouth,W:Yes,it'squitefrightening.Ourteachergaveusalessononhowtoprotectourselvesduringafloodafewdaysago.Now,I'dfeelmorepreparedifiteverhappens.TextM:MissGreen,IgotaBonmystory.CouldyoutellmehowtoimproveW:Well,Johnson,it'snotsobad.Yourspellingandgrammararefine.Butyourepeatthesameideastoomanytimes.Youcouldhavesaideverythingwithin3pages.TextW:David,you'vebeeninourschoolclubforalmostaterm.Whatdoyouthinkoftheothermembers?M:Well,Amyisagreatperson.ShedoesreallygoodworkintheteamandgetsalongwellwithW:That'snicetohear.WhataboutM:Hedoesn'toftenthinkaboutothers,buthisworkisfine.W:Iagree.Sothere'snooneyou'reworriedabout,right?M:No,I'mworriedaboutLily.EverytimeItellhersomething,shedoesn'tseemtogetit.W:I'lltalktoheraboutthat.TextW:Hi,Mr.Li.CanItalktoyouforaminute?M:Ofcourse,Mary.What'sonyourmind?W:I'mnotdoingverywellinyourscienceclass.Ireallywanttoimprove.M:I'mgladyoucametome.Tellme,howdoyouusuallystudy?W:IjustreadthroughmynotesthenightbeforeaM:Thatisn'tenough.Haveyouvisitedmywebpage?You'llfindallmylecturenotesonit—youcanreadthemfirst.Theyhelpyourememberkeytermsandideas.W:Thatsoundsuseful.I'llstartdoingM:Good.Youcanalsostudywithapartnerandtesteachother.Alittlepracticeeverydaygoesalongway.W:Thanks,Mr.Li.Ifeelmoreconfidentnow.Text8M:Hi,Elizabeth.GotanyplansforSaturday?There'saColorFunRunhappeningthatafternoon.Itstartsat2p.m.nearthecitypark.W:What'saColorFunRun?SomekindoflongM:Notreally.It'sjustafuncommunityactivity.Yougive15dollarstorunabout3miles.Soundsfun,right?W:Hmm…notreally.Itsoundstiring!ButwhyisitcalledaColorFunM:That'sthefunpart.Peoplecanbuywaterbagsfilledwithcoloredwaterandthrowthemattherunners.Eachoneis6dollars,andthemoneywillbedonatedtopeoplewhoneedhelp.Wanttocome?Mybrotherwentlastyearandhereallylovedit.W:Thatsoundsgreat!Youcanrun,andI'llthrowthecoloredwater!MaybeI'llbringmysister,too.Text9W:We'vejustfinishedsettinguptheFrenchlandscapepaintingsfortomorrow'sM:Great.TheBrazilianclaypotteryworksattractedlotsofvisitorslastweek.Andthismorning,peoplereallylikedtheChinesecalligraphyonshow.I'msuretomorrow'spaintingshowwillbeasuccesstoo.W:Definitely.OurWorldofWondersartmuseumdoesn'tonlytellthelonghistoryofarttraditionsorshowthespecialworksbytalentedartists.Whatwe'retryingtodoistopresentallkindsofartfromaroundtheworld.M:Goodpoint.Shouldwegatherthevisitinggroupintheshowroomat8:30W:Ithink8:00wouldbebetter.AndIsuggestgivingthemanhourtotalkabouttheirfavoriteartworks.Thatwouldbeagoodbeginning.M:OK.We'llfinallyshowthegroupthatit'snotjustaboutlookingatdifferentstylesofworksbutunderstandinghowartlinkscultures.TextW:ElonMuskisoneofthemostfamousinventorsandbusinessmenintheworldtoday.HewasborninSouthAfricain1971.Asachild,helovedreadingbooksandtaughthimselfcomputerprogramming.Attheageof12,hemadeandsoldhisfirstvideogame.Later,MuskmovedtotheUnitedStatestostudyphysicsandbusiness.Hestartedseveralcompanies.OneofhismostfamouscompaniesisTesla,whichmakeselectriccars.ThankstoTesla,morepeoplearedrivingclean,environment-friendlycarstoday.Muskalso