2026年大学英语四级词汇测模拟试卷

2026年大学英语四级词汇测模拟试卷准考证号：___________姓名：___________得分：___________2026年全国大学英语四级词汇测试模拟试卷考试说明：本试卷严格依据《2026年全国大学英语四级考试大纲（修订版）》命制，覆盖考纲要求的4500个核心通用词汇与327个场景类新增词汇，全面考察词汇的词义识别、语境适配、搭配运用、同义辨析四类核心能力。试卷总分100分，考试时长45分钟，所有答案必须填涂在答题卡对应题号区域，作答在试题册上无效。SectionA词汇理解（选词填空，共10题，每题3分，总分30分）Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Againstthebackdropofincreasinglyseveretrafficcongestioninmegacitiesaroundtheworld,thelow-altitudeeconomy,anemergingindustrialtrackcenteredonelectricverticaltakeoffandlanding(eVTOL)vehicles,hasbeenrapidly____1____inrecentyears.Unliketraditionalgroundtransportationsystemsthatareheavilydependentonroadinfrastructure,eVTOLaircraft,whichfeaturezerocarbonemissionand____2____flightcapability,cantravelbetweendedicatedvertiportslocatedonrooftopsofcommercialbuildingsandsuburbantransporthubs.ManyChineseprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentshavereleasedspecialindustrialplansto____3____thehealthydevelopmentofthelow-altitudesector,coveringcorelinksrangingfromairspacemanagementrulestopilotoperationsubsidies.A2025industryreportshowsthatthenation’slow-altitudelogisticsmarketwillhit120billionyuanby2030,____4____formorethan15%ofthetotalmarketshareofthegloballow-altitudeeconomy.Forordinarycitizens,themost____5____changebroughtbythelow-altitudeeconomyliesinthehugeimprovementoftravelefficiency:a60-minutehighwayjourneybetweenthedowntownairportandthecentralbusinessdistrictcanbeshortenedtolessthan15minutesviaairtaxi.Toavoidpotentialsafety____6____,regulatoryauthoritieshaverolledoutastrictaccessmechanismforeVTOLpilots,requiringallpractitionerstocompletenolessthan1200hoursof____7____trainingbeforeindependentoperation.Inaddition,thepopularizationofrelevanttechnologiesisalsoexpectedto____8____theoperatingcostofairtaxis,makingthenewtravelmethodas____9____astakingasharedtaxiforordinaryfamiliesinthenextfivetotenyears.Industryanalystspointoutthatthe____10____oflow-altitudetransportationwillnotonlyreshapethespatialstructureofurbancommuting,butalsogenerateaseriesofnewjobsthatintegratedigitaltechnologyandlow-altitudeoperationskills.WordBank:A)autonomousB)accessibleC)boomingD)professionalE)accountF)promoteG)diminishH)accountingI)risksJ)visibleK)emergingL)availableM)popularityN)pursuingO)affordableSectionB同义词替换（共20题，每题1.5分，总分30分）Directions:Inthissection,eachsentencehasoneunderlinedwordorphrase.TherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)aftereachsentence.Choosetheonethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartofthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.1.Themunicipalgovernmenthasrolledoutaseriesofincentivepoliciestopromotethewidespreadapplicationofhydrogenenergyinpublictransport.A)implicitB)subsidy-backedC)restrictiveD)identical2.Thelocalintangibleculturalheritageprotectioncenterhaslaunchedaspecialprogramtohelp120+seniorartisanspassontheirtraditionalcraftsmanshiptoyounginheritors.A)skillsB)facilitiesC)assetsD)protocols3.Researchersfromtheagriculturaluniversityhavedevelopedanewtypeofcropthatcanwithstandextremehightemperatureweatherformorethan20consecutivedays.A)simulateB)resistC)triggerD)modify4.Thelatestnationalcensusdatashowsthattheconsumptionscaleofthesilver-hairedeconomyinChinaexceeded7trillionyuanin2025.A)fragileB)aging-population-relatedC)export-orientedD)tech-intensive5.Thecampuslibraryhasadjusteditsopeningscheduletoaccommodatetheincreasingdemandforlearningspacefromstudentspreparingforpostgraduateentranceexams.A)denyB)simplifyC)meetD)verify6.ThenewAI-poweredtranslationtooldevelopedbytheuniversity’sresearchinstitutecanachieve98%accuracyintranslatingprofessionalacademicpapersinengineeringfields.A)precisionB)efficiencyC)coverageD)fluency7.Toachievethenationalcarbonpeakinggoalonschedule,morethan2000high-emissionenterprisesintheheavyindustrysectorhavecompletedlow-carbontransformationbytheendof2025.A)temporaryB)mandatoryC)high-carbon-outputD)small-scale8.ThestudentunionhasorganizedaseriesofofflineexchangeactivitiestofosteraclosercommunicationrelationshipbetweeninternationalstudentsandlocalChinesestudents.A)hinderB)strengthenC)postponeD)supervise9.Thenationaldigitalgovernmentserviceplatformhasrealizedcross-provincialhandlingofmorethan1400publicserviceitems,greatlyreducingthetimecostofpublicaffairshandling.A)virtualB)cross-departmentC)cross-regionalD)real-time10.Theweatherforecastissuedbythenationalmeteorologicalcenterwarnedthataseverestormwouldsweepacrosstheeasterncoastalareasinthenext48hours.A)coverB)bypassC)encircleD)avoid11.Thee-commercepublicwelfareprojectlaunchedbytheuniversity’sstudentvolunteerteamhashelpedfarmersinremotemountainareassellmorethan3millionyuanoflocalspecialtyagriculturalproducts.A)characteristicB)low-qualityC)importedD)processed12.Thenewcollegeregulationclearlystipulatesthatstudentswhoparticipateininnovativescientificresearchprojectscangetcorrespondingextracreditstoreplacepartoftheirelectivecoursecredits.A)vaguelyB)explicitlyC)tentativelyD)optionally13.ManydomesticculturalandcreativebrandshaveintegratedtraditionalChineseculturalelementssuchasblueandwhiteporcelainandpaper-cuttingintotheirproductdesign,winningwiderecognitionfromconsumersathomeandabroad.A)criticismB)approvalC)suspicionD)confusion14.Thenewenergyvehiclemanufacturerannouncedthatitwilllaunchanewmodelin2026,whichisequippedwitha100-degreebatterythatcanachieveacruisingrangeofmorethan1000kilometersunderstandardworkingconditions.A)operationB)maintenanceC)updateD)recovery15.Thenationaleducationdepartmenthasissuedaguidingopiniontoencouragecollegesanduniversitiestocarryoutflexibleacademicsystemreformforstudentswithinnovativeentrepreneurialintentions.A)rigidB)adaptiveC)compulsoryD)unified16.Thevolunteerteamwenttotheremoteprimaryschoolinthemountainarealastweekanddonatedmorethan2000newbookstoenrichthelocalchildren’safter-schoolculturallife.A)impoverishB)enrichC)restrictD)cancel17.Theacademicconferenceonglobalclimatechangehasattractedmorethan300topscholarsfrom47countriestodiscussfeasiblesolutionstoreduceglobalcarbonemissions.A)impossibleB)practicalC)controversialD)temporary18.Thecollege’smentalhealthcenterhasarrangedfull-timecounselorstoprovidefreeone-on-onepsychologicalcounselingservicesforstudentswhoareunderheavyacademicpressure.A)part-timeB)full-timeC)amateurD)volunteer19.Thelocalculturaltourismbureauhaslaunched12specialtouristroutesfeaturingruralecologicalscenery,whichgreatlypromotesthedevelopmentoflocalruraltourism.A)scenery-themedB)business-focusedC)adventure-orientedD)research-based20.Thenewsmarthomesystemcanautomaticallyadjusttheindoortemperatureandhumidityaccordingtotheuser’slivinghabits,greatlyimprovingthecomfortofhomelife.A)manuallyB)intelligentlyC)randomlyD)passivelySectionC惯用搭配完形（共20题，每题1分，总分20分）Directions:Inthissection,thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsthepassage,makingsurethechoiceconformstothefixedcollocationrulesandcontextuallogicrequiredbytheCET-4syllabus.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.ThehistoryofChineseteacanbetracedback___1___morethan5000years,whenthelegendaryShennongfirstdiscoveredtheedibleandmedicinalvalueoftealeaves.Forcenturies,ChineseteahasbeenacorecarrierofculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld,___2___anindispensableroleintheancientMaritimeSilkRoad.UnlikemanytraditionalChineseculturalproductsthattookalongtimetogainglobalrecognition,Chineseteahassuccessfullyadapted___3___thetastepreferencesoflocalconsumersindifferentcountriesthroughcontinuousproductinnovationinrecentyears.Forexample,manynewteabeveragebrandsfromChinahavelaunchedmatchalatte,oolongsparklingwaterandothertrendyproductsthatcater___4___theconsumptionhabitsofGenerationZconsumersinEuropeandNorthAmerica.Accordingtothelatestcustomsdata,thetotalexportvolumeofChineseteaproductsexceeded3.8billionUSdollarsin2025,anincreaseof12.7percentcompared___5___thefigureof2020.ManyoverseasyoungconsumerspointoutthatChineseteaisnotjustakindofdrink,butalsoaculturalsymbolthatmakesthemassociate___6___theuniqueorientallifestyle.LocalteashopsthatfocusonsellingChinesecharacteristicteahavesprung___7___inmorethan30countries,attractingalargenumberoflocalcustomerstolineupfornewproductsonweekends.TofurtherexpandtheglobalinfluenceofChineseteaculture,industryassociationsinChinahavecooperated___8___localeducationinstitutionsinmanycountriestolaunchteaartexperiencecourses,helpinglocalresidentsgetadeeperunderstanding___9___theconnotationofChineseteaculture.Relevantpractitionersbelievethatastheglobalconsumers’demandforhealthyandlow-sugardrinkscontinuestorise,themarketpotentialofChineseteawillbefullybrought___10___inthenextdecade.Alargenumberofcollegestudentsmajoringincross-culturalcommunicationhavealsoparticipatedintherelatedculturalpromotionwork,devotingthemselves___11___tellinggoodstoriesofChineseteatooverseasconsumers.Unlikethetraditionalwayofsimplyintroducingtheproductionprocessoftea,theseyoungcommunicatorsaregood___12___combiningtheinterestinghistoricalstoriesofChineseteawiththedailyconsumptionscenariosoflocalyoungpeople,whichhaveachievedverygoodcommunicationeffects.Inordertokeeppace___13___thedevelopmenttrendofglobaldigitalcommunication,manyteaculturalpromotionteamshavealsosettledonoverseasshortvideoplatforms,insistingonreleasinghigh-qualitycontentrelatedtoteacultureeveryweek,andthetotalnumberoffanshasaccumulated___14___morethan20millionbytheendof2025.Manyoverseasnetizenssaidthatbeforecontactingthesecontent,theyhadnoidea___15___theprofoundculturalheritagebehindacupoftea,andtheseinterestingvideosletthemfallinlovewithChineseteaimperceptibly.Industryinsidersalsoremindrelevantpractitionersthattheyshouldnotonlyfocusontheshort-termsalesgrowthofproducts,butalsoattachimportance___16___thelong-termshapingofculturalbrandimage,soastolayasolidfoundationforthesustainabledevelopmentofChina’steaculturegoingglobal.Inthecontextoftheglobalpromotionoflow-carbonandhealthylifeconcepts,thedevelopmentprospectofChineseteaindustryisworthyofbeinglookedforward___17___.Thegovernmentdepartmentsatalllevelsarealsoformulatingmoresupportivepoliciestoprovidestrongsupportforrelevantenterprisestogoglobal,andmoresmallandmedium-sizedtea-makingworkshopsinremoteteaproducingareasareexpectedtobenefit___18___thesepreferentialpolicies.Allpartiesintheindustryareconfidentthatwiththejointeffortsofallstakeholders,Chinesetea,whichhasbeeninheritedforthousandsofyears,willsurelymakegreatercontributions___19___theculturalexchangeandmutuallearningbetweendifferentcivilizationsintheworld,andtheuniquecharmoforientaltraditionalculturewillbespreadtoeverycorneroftheplanetrelying___20___thissmallcupoftea.1.A)atB)toC)fromD)for2.A)playingB)takingC)makingD)doing3.A)forB)intoC)toD)with4.A)inB)forC)onD)to5.A)withB)toC)byD)for6.A)onB)withC)toD)from7.A)outB)upC)throughD)over8.A)withB)fromC)toD)on9.A)forB)aboutC)ofD)to10.A)upB)outC)aboutD)forward11.A)forB)toC)withD)on12.A)atB)forC)inD)about13.A)withB)toC)onD)from14.A)inB)toC)forD)by15.A)aboutB)inC)ofD)with16.A)onB)toC)atD)for17.A)toB)inC)forD)up18.A)fromB)byC)withD)to19.A)forB)toC)withD)on20.A)byB)onC)toD)forSectionD词汇语境运用（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）Directions:Inthissection,eachsentenceisprovidedwithablank,andtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethemostappropriatewordtocompletethesentenceaccordingtothespecificcontextuallogic.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.1.Theuniversity’scareerguidancecenterhasinvitedseveralseniorHRspecialistsfromleadingtechnologycompaniestooffer______suggestionsforstudentspreparingforautumncampusrecruitment.A)pragmaticB)redundantC)tentativeD)superficial2.Thenewpolicyissuedbytheeducationdepartmentisdesignedto______theequalallocationofhigh-qualityeducationalresourcesbetweenurbanandruralareas.A)hinderB)facilitateC)delayD)ignore3.Duetothecontinuouspopularityofoutdoorsportsamongyoungpeople,thesalesofprofessionalcampingequipmenthaveincreasedby180%comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear,far______marketexpectations.A)loweringB)exceedingC)restrictingD)confirming4.Theresearchteamfromtheenvironmentalcollegehascollectedmorethan12000setsofmonitoringdataoverthepastthreeyears,whichprovides______supportfortheirlatestresearchconclusionsonurbanairpollutioncontrol.A)ambiguousB)solidC)unnecessaryD)controversial5.Thestudentunionorganizedaspecialactivitytocallonallstudentsto______unnecessarywasteoffoodinthecampuscanteen,andmorethan90%ofthestudentsparticipatedintheaction.A)advocateB)avoidC)promoteD)emphasize6.Theofficialstatementissuedbytheforeignministry______thatanyactofdamagingtheterritorialsovereigntyofChinawillbemetwithfirmcountermeasures.A)vaguelyB)reluctantlyC)explicitlyD)hesitantly7.Thenewintelligentagriculturalmonitoringsystemcanautomaticallycollectthedataofsoilhumidityandtemperature,whichgreatlyreducesthe______laborcostofagriculturalplanting.A)manualB)intellectualC)professionalD)unnecessary8.Manydomesticsciencepopularizationprogramsusevividanimationandeasy-to-understandlanguagetoexplaincomplexphysicalknowledge,effectivelynarrowingthe______betweenscientificresearchworkandthepublic.A)connectionB)gapC)similarityD)balance9.Theuniversityhasestablishedaspecialfundtoprovidefinancialsupportforstudentte