2026年重庆市北师大版四年级英语下册第8单元课后练习题

2026年重庆市北师大版四年级英语下册第8单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceisthesamemeaning?A.Lilyvisitedthezooandwatchedalotofanimalslastweekend.B.Lilydidn’tgotothezoobecauseshesawmanyanimals.C.Lilywenttothezoobutshedidn’tseeanyanimalslastweekend.D.Lilydidn’tvisitthezoolastweekendbecauseshedidn’tseeanyanimals.2.Myfatherlikesreadingbooks.Heoftenreadsintheevening.Whattimedoesheusuallyreadbooks?A.InthemorningB.AtnoonC.IntheeveningD.Atnight3.Therearemanyflowersinthegarden.Somearered,someareyellow,andsomeareblue.Howmanycolorsofflowersarethereinthegarden?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four4.Thegirlinthereddressismysister.Sheistenyearsold.Howoldishersister?A.NineyearsoldB.TenyearsoldC.ElevenyearsoldD.Twelveyearsold5.Whatdoesyourmotherdoeveryday?Shecooksbreakfast,cleansthehouse,andwatchesTV.Whatdoesyourmotherdoeveryday?A.Shegoestoschoolandworks.B.Shecooksbreakfast,cleansthehouse,andwatchesTV.C.Shereadsbooksandlistenstomusic.D.Sheplaysgamesandwatchesmovies.6.Thecatissleepingonthebed.Thedogisplayingwiththeballinthegarden.Whereisthecat?A.InthegardenB.OnthebedC.UnderthetableD.Inthehouse7.Myfriendlikeseatingapples.Heeatsoneappleeveryday.Howmanyapplesdoesheeatinaweek?A.OneB.TwoC.SevenD.Five8.Theteacherasksthestudentstoreadthestory.Thestudentsarereadingthestorynow.Whatisthestudentsdoing?A.Theyareplayinggames.B.Theyarereadingthestory.C.TheyarewatchingTV.D.Theyareeatingdinner.9.Theboyistallandstrong.Hecanplaybasketballwell.Whatcantheboydo?A.Hecansingsongs.B.Hecandance.C.Hecanplaybasketballwell.D.Hecanswimfast.10.Thegirliswearingabluedress.Sheisgoingtotheparty.Whatisthegirldoing?A.Sheisstayingathome.B.Sheisgoingtotheparty.C.Sheisplayingwithherfriends.D.Sheisreadingabook.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Myfather______(go)toworkeveryday.2.Thestudents______(play)basketballintheplaygroundnow.3.She______(watch)TVeveryevening.4.We______(have)lunchatschooleveryday.5.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofa.6.Mymother______(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.7.They______(go)totheparkonSunday.8.Theboy______(play)theguitarverywell.9.She______(read)abookunderthetree.10.Thegirl______(wear)aredcoattoday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.(√)2.Myfatherlikesreadingbooks,buthedoesn’tlikewatchingTV.(×)3.Therearethreecolorsofflowersinthegarden:red,yellow,andblue.(√)4.Thegirlinthereddressistenyearsold.Hersisterisnineyearsold.(×)5.Mymothercooksbreakfast,cleansthehouse,andwatchesTVeveryday.(√)6.Thecatissleepingonthebed,andthedogisplayingwiththeballinthegarden.(√)7.Myfriendeatsoneappleeveryday.Heeatssevenapplesinaweek.(√)8.Theteacherasksthestudentstoreadthestory,andthestudentsarereadingthestorynow.(√)9.Theboyistallandstrong.Hecanplaybasketballwell.(√)10.Thegirliswearingabluedress.Sheisgoingtotheparty.(√)四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.DescribewhatLilydidlastweekend.2.Whattimedoesyourfatherusuallyreadbooks?3.Howmanycolorsofflowersarethereinthegarden?4.Howoldisthegirlinthereddress?5.Whatdoesyourmotherdoeveryday?6.Whereisthecatsleeping?7.Howmanyapplesdoesyourfriendeatinaweek?8.Whatisthegirldoing?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Agirlgoestothezoolastweekend.Sheseesmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andlions.Shelikesthemonkeysbecausetheyarefunny.Shetakesphotosoftheelephantsbecausetheyarebig.Shewatchesthelionsbecausetheyaredangerous.Howmanyanimalsdoesshesee?2.Aboylikesplayingbasketball.Hepracticeseveryday.Hepracticesinthemorning,intheafternoon,andintheevening.Howmanytimesdoeshepracticebasketballeveryday?3.Agirlhasthreebooks.Oneisastorybook,oneisanatlas,andoneisadictionary.Shereadsthestorybookeveryday.Shelooksattheatlaswhenshewantstoknowabouttheworld.Sheusesthedictionarywhenshedoesn’tknowthemeaningofaword.Whatarethethreebooks?4.AfamilygoestotheparkonSunday.Thefatherisplayingfootball.Themotherisfeedingtheducks.Thesonisflyingakite.Wherearethey?5.Agirlhasfourtoys.Oneisadoll,oneisatoycar,oneisatoyplane,andoneisatoytrain.Sheplayswiththedolleveryday.Shedrivesthetoycarinthegarden.Shefliesthetoyplaneinthepark.Sherunsthetoytrainonthetrack.Whatarethefourtoys?6.Aboylikeseatingfruits.Heeatsanappleeverymorning.Heeatsabananaeveryafternoon.Heeatsapeareveryevening.Howmanyfruitsdoesheeateveryday?7.Agirlhasfivecolorsofpens.Oneisred,oneisblue,oneisgreen,oneisyellow,andoneispurple.Sheusestheredpentowritehername.Sheusesthebluepentodrawapicture.Sheusesthegreenpentowritealetter.Sheusestheyellowpentodrawasun.Sheusesthepurplepentowriteapoem.Whatarethefivecolorsofpens?8.Afamilygoestothebeachonvacation.Thefatherisbuildingasandcastle.Themotherisswimminginthesea.Thesonisplayingwiththebeachball.Wherearethey?【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A解析：题干描述Lily上周去动物园看到了很多动物，选项A与题干意思相同，选项B、C、D与题干意思相反。2.C解析：题干描述父亲喜欢在晚上读书，选项C与题干意思相同，选项A、B、D与题干意思相反。3.C解析：题干描述花园里有三种颜色的花：红色、黄色和蓝色，选项C与题干意思相同，选项A、B、D与题干意思相反。4.B解析：题干描述穿红衣服的女孩是她的姐姐，她十岁，选项B与题干意思相同，选项A、C、D与题干意思相反。5.B解析：题干描述母亲每天做饭、打扫房子和看电视，选项B与题干意思相同，选项A、C、D与题干意思相反。6.B解析：题干描述猫在床上睡觉，狗在花园里玩球，选项B与题干意思相同，选项A、C、D与题干意思相反。7.C解析：题干描述朋友每天吃一个苹果，一周吃七个，选项C与题干意思相同，选项A、B、D与题干意思相反。8.B解析：题干描述老师让学生读故事，学生正在读故事，选项B与题干意思相同，选项A、C、D与题干意思相反。9.C解析：题干描述男孩很高很强，会打篮球，选项C与题干意思相同，选项A、B、D与题干意思相反。10.B解析：题干描述女孩穿蓝色衣服要去参加派对，选项B与题干意思相同，选项A、C、D与题干意思相反。二、填空题1.goes解析：题干描述父亲每天去上班，用一般现在时，动词go的第三人称单数形式是goes。2.areplaying解析：题干描述学生现在在操场上打篮球，用现在进行时，动词play的第三人称复数形式是areplaying。3.watches解析：题干描述她每天晚上看电视，用一般现在时，动词watch的第三人称单数形式是watches。4.have解析：题干描述我们每天在学校吃午饭，用一般现在时，动词have的第三人称复数形式是have。5.issleeping解析：题干描述猫在沙发上睡觉，用现在进行时，动词sleep的第三人称单数形式是issleeping。6.iscooking解析：题干描述母亲现在在厨房做饭，用现在进行时，动词cook的第三人称单数形式是iscooking。7.went解析：题干描述他们周日去公园，用一般过去时，动词go的过去式是went。8.plays解析：题干描述男孩会弹吉他，用一般现在时，动词play的第三人称单数形式是plays。9.isreading解析：题干描述她在树下看书，用现在进行时，动词read的第三人称单数形式是isreading。10.iswearing解析：题干描述女孩今天穿红色外套，用现在进行时，动词wear的第三人称单数形式是iswearing。三、判断题1.√解析：题干描述Lily上周去动物园看到了很多动物，与事实相符。2.×解析：题干描述父亲喜欢读书但不喜欢看电视，与事实不符，父亲喜欢看电视。3.√解析：题干描述花园里有三种颜色的花，与事实相符。4.×解析：题干描述穿红衣服的女孩十岁，姐姐九岁，与事实不符，姐姐应该也是十岁。5.√解析：题干描述母亲每天做饭、打扫房子和看电视，与事实相符。6.√解析：题干描述猫在床上睡觉，狗在花园里玩球，与事实相符。7.√解析：题干描述朋友每天吃一个苹果，一周吃七个，与事实相符。8.√解析：题干描述老师让学生读故事，学生正在读故事，与事实相符。9.√解析：题干描述男孩很高很强，会打篮球，与事实相符。10.√解析：题干描述女孩穿蓝色衣服要去参加派对，与事实相符。四、简答题1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend.Shesawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andlions.Shelikesthemonkeysbecausetheyarefunny.Shetakesphotosoftheelephantsbecausetheyarebig.Shewatchesthelionsbecausetheyaredangerous.2.Myfatherusuallyreadsbooksintheevening.3.Therearethreecolorsofflowersinthegarden:red,yellow,andblue.4.Thegirlinthereddressistenyearsold.5.Mymothercooksbreakfast,cleansthehouse,andwatch