Unit 6 Nature and us单元分层练 (3)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

Unit6Natureandus单元分层练一、单项选择。1.________itsnowheavilytomorrow?A.WillB.IsC.Are2.Whenthereisafire,we________runintheroom.A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.can3.Thisis________umbrella.A.aB.anC.two4.Wemuststayaway________fire.A.fromB.toC.on5.It'srainingheavily.Please________yourraincoat.A.putonB.takeoffC.take6.Weshould________thewindowswhenitrains.A.openB.closeC.turn7.Therewill________aheavywindtonight.A.isB.areC.be8.________careful!Theflooriswet.A.BeB.IsC.Are9.It'sfoggy.Wecan'tsee________.A.clearlyB.clearC.clean10.Badweathercanbevery________.A.safeB.dangerousC.healthy二、词汇运用：按要求写词。1.rain（形容词）________2.snow（形容词）________3.safe（反义词）________4.run（现在分词）________5.willnot（缩写）________6.close（反义词）________7.fog（形容词）________8.play（现在分词）________9.child（复数）________10.drive（名词）________三、句型转换。1.Weshouldbecareful.（改为否定句）___________________________________2.Therewillbeheavywind.（改为一般疑问句）___________________________________3.It'srainytoday.（对划线部分提问）___________________________________4.Don'tplayintheflood.（用No+动名词写出同义句）___________________________________5.Wecan'tgooutbecauseit'srainy.（对划线部分提问）___________________________________完形填空。Badweathercanbe1______.Weshouldknow2______todo.Whenitrains,weshould3______anumbrella.Whenthereisaflood,weshouldgoto4______places.Whenit'sfoggy,weshouldbe5______.1.A.safeB.dangerousC.good2.A.whatB.howC.where3.A.takeB.takeoffC.close4.A.lowB.highC.cold5.A.carefulB.happyC.angry五、阅读理解（判断正T误F）。Therearemanykindsofbadweather:fog,heavyrain,flood,heavysnowandfire.Wemustbecareful.Weshouldn'tplayoutside.Weshouldstayathome.Weshouldclosethewindowsanddoors.Weshouldn'tplaywithwaterorfire.Wemustbesafe.1.Floodisgoodweather.()2.Wecanplayoutsideinbadweather.()3.Weshouldclosethewindows.()4.Weshouldplaywithfire.()5.Wemustbesafe.()六、主题阅读阅读短文，完成下列任务。短文内容任务一：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()1.What'stheEarthlike?A.It'sasmallredball.B.It'sabigblueball.C.It'sayellowstar.()2.WhatarebeautifulplacesonEarth?A.Therearemountains,forestsandoceans.B.Therearemanykindsofanimalsandplants.C.Therearebeautifulflowersandtalltrees.()3.Whatdoesthephrase“suchas”mean?A.比如B.因为C.没有()4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.TheSunisabigblueball.B.Weneedwateronlyfordrinking.C.WeshouldkeeptheEarthcleanandsafe.任务二：回答问题。It'saverybigplaceonEarth.Therearealotoftreesinit.Itisalsoahomeformanyanimals.Whatistheplace?Choosethewordfromthepassage.It'sthe____________.WhatotherbeautifulplacesdoyouknowonEarth?_______________________________________________________________________________七、主题写作假设你是导游，需要为游客介绍一处自然公园。请写一篇介绍稿，要求：条理清晰，语句通顺；不少于8句话。Welcometo________________Dearvisitors,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,TheTourGuide

一、单项选择。1.【答案】A【解析】tomorrow是一般将来时标志，用Will开头。2.【答案】B【解析】着火时不应该乱跑，shouldn't表示“不应该”。3.【答案】B【解析】umbrella以元音音素开头，用an。4.【答案】A【解析】stayawayfrom是固定搭配，意为“远离……”。5.【答案】A【解析】puton意为“穿上”，下雨要穿雨衣。6.【答案】B【解析】closethewindows意为“关窗户”，下雨应关窗。7.【答案】C【解析】will是助动词，后面必须跟动词原形be。8.【答案】A【解析】Becareful!是固定祈使句，意为“小心！”。9.【答案】A【解析】see是动词，需要副词clearly修饰，表示“看得清楚”。10.【答案】B【解析】badweather意为“恶劣天气”，是危险的，用dangerous。二、词汇运用：按要求写词。1.【答案】rainy【解析】rain变为形容词，直接加y。2.【答案】snowy【解析】snow变为形容词，直接加y。3.【答案】dangerous【解析】safe安全的，反义词是dangerous危险的。4.【答案】running【解析】run是重读闭音节，双写n再加ing。5.【答案】won't【解析】willnot的缩写形式是won't。6.【答案】open【解析】close关，反义词是open开。7.【答案】foggy【解析】fog变形容词，双写g再加y。8.【答案】playing【解析】play变为现在分词，直接加ing。9.【答案】children【解析】child的复数形式是不规则变化children。10.【答案】driver【解析】drive驾驶，变为表示人的名词driver司机。三、句型转换。1.【答案】Weshouldn'tbecareful.【解析】should的否定形式是直接加not，缩写为shouldn't。2.【答案】Willtherebeheavywind?【解析】therewillbe句型变一般疑问句，将will提前。3.【答案】What'stheweatherliketoday?【解析】对天气提问，固定句型：What'stheweatherlike…?4.【答案】Noplayingintheflood.【解析】祈使句否定形式可替换为No+动词ing。5.【答案】Whycan'tyougoout?【解析】对because原因提问，用疑问词Why。四、完形填空。1.【答案】B【解析】句意：恶劣天气可能很危险。dangerous危险的。2.【答案】A【解析】whattodo意为“做什么”，固定搭配。3.【答案】A【解析】takeanumbrella意为“带雨伞”。4.【答案】B【解析】洪水来临时，应该去高处，high高的。5.【答案】A【解析】大雾天气应该小心，becareful小心。五、阅读理解（判断正T误F）。1.【答案】F【解析】文中第一句表明flood属于badweather，不是goodweather。2.【答案】F【解析】文中句子Weshouldn'tplayoutside.说明不能外出玩耍。3.【答案】T【解析】文中句子Weshouldclosethewindowsanddoors.表述一致。4.【答案】F【解析】文中句子Weshouldn'tplaywithwaterorfire.说明不应该玩火。5.【答案】T【解析】文中最后一句Wemustbesafe.表述一致。六、主题阅读任务一：选择题1.【答案】B【解析】短文第一句直接描述：TheEarthisabigblueballinspace.，说明地球像一个又大又蓝的球，对应选项B。2.【答案】A【解析】短文第二段明确提到：TherearemanybeautifulplacesonEarth,suchasmountains,forestsandoceans.，所以地球上的美景包括山脉、森林和海洋，对应选项A。3.【答案】A【解析】“suchas”在文中用来列举“地球上的美景”，后面跟着mountains,forestsandoceans，意思是“比如、例如”，对应选项A。4.【答案】C【解析】短文最后一句提到：Weshouldkeepitcleanandsafeforalllivingthings.，意思是我们应该保持地球干净安全，对应选项C。A错误（蓝色的是地球，不是太阳）；B错误（水的用途包括drinking,washingandwateringplants，不只是饮用）。任务二：回答问题1.【答案】forest【解析】题目描述“有很多树，也是很多动物的家园”，对应短文中的forests，且前文提到森林是地球上的美景之一，所以填forest。2.【答案示例】Lakes,rivers,beachesandwaterfalls.（答案不唯一）【解析】只要是地球上的自然景观即可，比如湖泊、河流、海滩、瀑布等。七、主题写作（参考范文与解析）【参考范文】WelcometoForestNatureParkDea