2025-2026学年云南省昆明市嵩明县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年云南省昆明市嵩明县八年级(下)期末英语试卷

一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。

Nowadays,mostmiddleschoolstudentsfacemuchstudystressandifshardfbrthemtorelax.Toomuchstress

isbadfbrtheirbodiesandstudies.(1)

Doproperdailysports.

(2)Youcanrunfor20minutesafterclassorplayballgameswithyourclassmatesonweekends.Exercisehelps

yourbodyrelaxanddrivesawaybadfeelings.

It'sgreattostayclosetonature.Youcantakeawalkinthecityparkorclimbsmallhillswithyourfamilyonfree

days.Freshairandgreenplantscanmakeyourheartcalmdownquickly.

Talkwithyourfamilyorfriends.

Don'tkeepyourworriesinsideyourself(4)Theycanlistentoyoupatientlyandgiveyouuscfiiladvicewhen

youfeelupset.

Developsmallrelaxinghobbies.

Youcandrawpictures,listentosoftmusicorreadfunstorybooksinyourfreetime.⑸Whenyoufocuson

yourhobbies»youwillforgetyourstudytroublefbrawhile.

A.Taketimetogetclosetonature.

B.Doingsportsisagreatwaytorelax.

C.Shareyourbadfeelingswithpeopleyoutrust.

0.Stayingindoorsisthebestwaytodealwithstress.

E.Hereareseveralusefulwaystoreduceyourstress.

F.Tliesefunactivitiesbringyoueasyandhappymoments.

G.Talkingtoomuchaboutproblemswillmakeothersannoyed.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

第I页，共10页

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。

6.-Thebookisworthreading.HowlongcanIkeepit?

-twoweeks.()

A.InB.OnC.ForD.At

7.—Howmuchistheradio?—Sorry,Idon'tknowthe_____.Myunclegivesittome.

A.tapeB.priceC.questionD.name

8.Whenparentswentawayonbusiness,Ilookedafter()

A.my：myselfB.my：mineC.me：myselfD.me：mine

9.1usedto__athalfpastsix,butnowIamgettingusedto___atseven.()

A.gettingup；getupB.getup；gettingup

C.gotup；getupD.gotup；gettingup

10.Thephysicsproblemis____difficultfbrme____workout.()

A.so,thatB.enough,toC.too,toD.such,that

1I.youeverDounanFlowerMarket?

-No.Iplantogosomeday.()

A.Have；visitedB.Do；visitC.Did；visitD.Are；visiting

12.-Doyouhaveanumbrella?It'srainingoutside.

-Yes,thankyou.()

A.clearlyB.softlyC.hardlyD.heavily

13.-ThebookLittleWoinunisgood.Ilikeilverymuch.

-Oh.Theremustbeinthebook.()

A.interestingsomethingB.anythinginteresting

C.somethinginterestingD.everythinginteresting

14.Nowadays,Chinaisoneofcountriesintheworld.Ibelieveitwillbe.()

A.strongest：bestandbest

B.thestrongest；betterandbetter

第2页，共10页

C.strongest；betterandbetter

D.Ihestrongest；moreandmorebetter

15.—Thisisaphotoofourfamily.Wouldyouliketoseeit?

一Wow!happyfamily!

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Awisemusicteacherlivedinasmalltown.OneofhisstudentsLilywenttovisithimoneday.Shetoldthe

teacher(16)thatshealmostgaveuppracticingthepiano.Nomatterhowhardshepracticedeveryday,shemade

littleprogressandfeltupset.ShewantedtheteachertogivehersomeuseRiladvice.

"Comewithmc.1'11takeyoutowalkalongthe(17)mountainsnearourtowntomorrowmorning,"theteacher

said.

Thenextdaytheystartedtheirtrip.Thepathwasrockyandtiring,butLilystill(18)herteacheralltheway.As

theywalkedupward*theteachersaidheplannedtoreachthetopofthetallestmountainhehadnevervisited

before.Lilyfeltsurprised(19)agreedtogoonwithhim.

Ittookthemlotsofenergytocliir.b.Lilywassotiredthatsheevenstoppedfbrshort(20)manytimes.When

theyfinallystoodonthetopofthemountain,Lilysatdownandshoutedwith(21).

"Whenyouwerealittlekid,youonce(22)homecryingafterfailingapianotest,“theteachersmiled,"Your

littlepartnersalllaughedatyourmistakes.Doyoustillremember?"

Lilynodded.Asakid,sheandallher(23)thoughtplayinghardpianopieceswasimpossibletofnish.

"Butnow,"theteachersaid,"younotonlyclimbedthishighmountain,butalsohelped(24)arrivehere

whenIfeltweak."Lilysmiled."I'vegrownstrongerthanbefore."

"Youneedn'tkeepchallenginghardpieceseveryday.Youcanstartwitheasysongsandyouwillbe(25)at

playinglittlebylittle.Yourabilitywillbeimprovedquietly,"theteacherexplained.

16.A.happilyB.sadlyC.easilyD.luckily

17.A.highB.shortC.flatD.smooth

18.A.leftB.avoidedC.followedD.missed

19.A.orB.soC.andD.but

20.A.restsB.tripsC.ta心D.meals

21.A.worryB.joyC.surpriseD.pity

22.A.gavebackB.paidbackC.calledbackD.cameback

第3页，共10页

23.A.friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.cousins

24.A.herB.himC.meD.it

25.A.worseB.slowerC.betterD.heavier

四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。

A

A6.8-magniiudcearthquakehitChina'sXizangAuionomousRegiononJanuary7.Atotalof126peoplewere

killedand188othersgotinjured.Howterrible!Ifyou'reindoorsduringanearthquake,herearesomewaysto

protectyourself

Dropdownonto

thefloor.Earthquakesalwayshappenwithoutmuchwarning,soit'srecommended

，口thatyoudropdownontothefloorassoonasanearthquakehits.

Takecover.Getunderastrongtableordesk.Ifpossibletstayawayfromglass,

rawindows»outsidedoorsandwalls*andanythingthatcouldfall.Ifthere

isn*tatableordesknearyou,coveryourfaceandheadwithyouraims

andcrouch（蹲）inaninsidecomerofthebuilding.

Holdon.Thegroundmaybeshakingandobjectscouldbefalling.Holdonto

whateversurfacesorplatformsyou'vegottenunderandwaitforthe

shakingtostop.Ifyouareunabletofindasurfacetohideunder,continue

tokeepyourheadprotectedwithyouranns.

Researchershaveshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopletryto

changetheplaceofhidingorwhentheplaceiscrowdedandeveryonehas

agoaltogooutside.Soremaininsideuntilit'ssafetogetout.

26.Wheredidtheearthquakehappeninthetext?

A.InXizang.B.InShanxi.C.InZhejiang.D.InSichuan.

27.Howmanywaysarcgiventostaysafeduringanearthquake?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

28.Whaishouldwedowhenwecan'tfindasurfaceiohideunder?_____

第4页，共10页

A.Weshouldgotothebathroom.

B.Weshouldstandagainstawall.

C.Wcshouldkeepourheadprotectedbyourarms.

D.Wcshouldrunoutofthebuildingasquicklyaspossible.

29.Whatshouldwedobeforegoingoutsideduringanearthquake?

A.Movearoundtheroom.B.Waitinsideuntilitissafe.

C.Followthecrowedpeople.D.Findanewhidingplacefirst.

30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?___

A.Somefactsaboutearthquakes.

B.Thecausesandeffectsofearthquakes.

C.storyofkeepingsafeduringanearthquake.

D.Waystostaysafeindoorsduringanearthquake.

B

IntheSouthChinaSea»thereisagroupofJiaoren,orChinesemermaids»whosetearscanturnintopearls

（珍珠）aftertheyfall.TothenorthoftheKunlunMountains,thereisamonstercalledXiangliu,whichhas

nineheadswiththebodyofasnake.Thesemagiccreaturesarefromtheancientmythical（神话的）bookShan

HaiJing.

ShanHaiJing,alsoknownasTheClassicofMountainsandSeas,issaidtobeatleast2,200yearsold.Itis

aboutthecultureandgeographyofChinabeforetheQinDynasty.lthas31,000words,moreorIcss.Thcwhole

collectionincludeseighteenparts,talkingaboutmorethan55（）mountainsand300seas.Italsotellsmany

interestingstoriesandcreatures.

AfamousstoryinthebookisaboutZhuRong,thegodoffire.Hewasseenashavingabeast-likebodyanda

humanface,ridingaroundtheskyontwoloongs.WhenhehadabigfightwithGongGong,thegodofwater,

ZhuRongwon.Butafterthefight,thehumanworldbecamedark.Thenhebroughtfirefromheaventotheworld

andtaughthumanshowtouseit.

Itisanimportantancientbookintheprc-QinperiodofChinaandisthoughtofasoneofthetreasuresofChinese

culture.

31.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

第5页，共10页

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byraisingaquestion.

C.Bygivingtwoexamples.D.Bycomparingtwofacts.

32.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.WhyShanHaiJingispopular.

B.HowShanHaiJingwaswritten.

C.TheimportanceofShanHaiJing.

D.TheintroductiontoShanHaiJing.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'*it"inParagraph3referto?

A.Thefire.B.Thebody.C.Thebook.D.Thewater.

34.Whatdocsthewriterthinkofthebook?

A.Famous.B.Valuable.C.Different.D.Popular.

35.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.ToshowthelonghistoryofancientChinesegeographybooks.

B.Totellthegreatfightbetweenthegodoffireandthegodofwater.

C.Totalkaboutdifferentmagicanimalslivinginmountainsandseas.

D.TointroducethebookShanHaiJingandsomeChinesemythicalstoriesinit.

c

Communicationisaveryimportantpartofourlives.ltcanbeverbal（言语的），likespeakingandwriting,or

non-verbal,suchasbodylanguageandfacial（脸部的）expressions.Differentcultureshavedifferentwaysof

communication.

Insomecultures,makingeyecontactwhiletalkingisasignofrespectandpoliteness.Butinothercultures>it

maybeconsideredoffensiveoraggressive（挑鲜的）.Forexample,inJapan,peoplemaylowertheireyesasa

signofrespect.

Gestureswiththethumb（拇指）arealsodifferentfromculturetoculture.IntheUnitedStates,athumbs-up

gestureusuallymcans'*good"or"great".However,insomeMiddleEasterncountries,thisgestureisvery

aggressive.

Emojis（表情符号）havebecomeapopularwayofcominunicationinthedigitalage（数字时代）.Theycan

helpusexpressourfeelingsquickly.Butweshouldalsobecarefulwhenusingthem.Sometimestanemojimay

havedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.

第6页，共10页

36.WhydopeopleinJapanlowertheireyeswhiletalking?

A.Becausetheyareshy.

B.Becausetheywanttoshowrespect.

C.Becausetheyarcinterestedinthetalk.

D.Becausetheywanttomakeeyecontact.

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"offensiveninParagraph2mean?

A.Silly.B.Friendly.C.Impolite.D.Thankful.

38.WhatgestureisthoughttobeaggressiveinsomeMiddleEasterncountries?

A.第B阁C.国D.他

39.Whatshouldwedowithemojiswhenusingthem?

A.Saythemoutloudly.

B.Payattentiontotheircolours.

C.Knowthesizeofeachemoji.

D.Becarefidwiththeirmeaningsindifferentcultures.

40.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?

五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。

Doyouknowwhichcanyon（峡谷）isthedeepestintheworld?YoumaythinkoftheGrandCanyon（科罗

拉多大峡谷）intheUS.However,thedeepestandlongestfantasticcanyononEarthisYarkingTsangpoGrand

Canyon（雅鲁藏布大峡谷）inChina.ltliesinXizangandisabout504.6kilometerslong,nearlytwiceaslong

astheGrandCanyon.

LotsofvisitorshopetovisitYarlungTsangpoGrandCanyon,bu:itisnoteasytogetinside.Ifyougointothe

canyononfbot»youneedtowalkfbrdaysthroughthickforestswithwildanimalsandsteepmountains.Takinga

carfiomnearbytownstakesalmostonefullday.

Aninterestingfactishowpeoplefiillystudiedthiscanyon.ltgotitsofficialnameafterChinesegeography

scicntists.ln1994,ateamofscientistswentintothevalleytoresearchlocalriversandplants,andtheyfinally

founditsamazingdepth.Allmembersoftheresearchteamfinishedthehardtripsafely.

第7页，共10页

YarlungTsangpoGrandCanyondropsfromhighmountainstolowrivervalleys.Theriverrushesdownbetween

tallcliffs.Becauseofitsgreatdepth,theweatherinsidechangesgreatly.Indrymonths,manysmallriversdry

up,butinrainymonths,thewholecanyonlooksamazingwithflovzingwater.Lotsofpeopleregarditasoneof

thegreatestnaturalwondersonEarth.

41.YarlungTsangpoGrandCanyonisnearlytwiceaslongastheGrandCanyonintheUS._

42.VisitorscandriveintoYarlungTsangpoGrandCanyoninsevera'hours.

43.Foreignscientistsnamedthecanyonin1994afterfindingitsdepth.

44.Thedeepcanyonleadstogreatchangesinlocalweatherinsideit.

45.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtotravelaroundthecanyon._

六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共4分。

46.Math__magic,andit'sbothusefulandfun.（感觉像）

47.1alwaysthinkchildrenneedtobe___theirschools.（为...感到骄傲）

48.Ittookhertenminutesto___afterhearingthebadnews.（冷静下来）

49.,over65percentofthemiddleschoolstudentsinChinawearglasses.（令我们惊讶的是）

七、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。

50.Tomwantstobuysome__.（stamp）

51.Hefelt__atthepartybecausehemadeamistake.（embarrass）

52.Hewas（terrible）ill,sohecouldn'tgotoschoolyesterday

53.Chinesepeopleusuallyshowtheirwelco