115组高考必背同义单词短语清单-高三英语一轮复习

同义单词短语

1.bringabout=resukin=lead(o=contribu(eto=accountfor=cause=makefor导致/促成/弓I起

Ahappyfathermakesforahappychild.有一个快乐的爸爸才会有快乐的孩子。

2.resultfrom=arisefrom是…的结果,由…引起

Hiscarelessnessresultedinhisfailure.Hisfailureresultedfromhiscarelessness.

3.inparticulai-particularly特别地4.inpeace二peacefully和平地/安宁地5.insilence=silently沉默地

6inharmony=harmoniously和i皆土也7.inpart=partly部分地

8.beabsorbedin=belostin=beburiedin专心于

9.behookedon=becrazyabout=befondof=beobsessedwith=beinterestedin

=bcaddictedto喜欢、痴迷于、对__L瘾lO.support二beinfavorof二favor(V)支持/赞成

11.datebackto=datefrom=betraced(back)to始于/追溯到

Ourschooldatesbackto2003.Ourschoolcanbetracedbackto2003.

12.beonbehalfof=represent代表13.ontopofthat=apartfromthat=asidefromthat=besides除此之夕卜

14.avarietyof+n.=varietiesof+n.=various+n.各种各样的

15.makefulluseof=makethemost/bestof=takeadvantageof利用16.showup=tuinup=appear显露/出现

17.sthbeworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone=deservedoing=Itisworthwhiledoing=itis

worthwhileforsbtodo值得做

18.assess(v)=evaluate评价、评估assessment=evaluation(n)

19.bcrelatedto=beassociatedwith=belinkedto=beconnectedwith=havesthtodowith与…有关

20.stand/bear/tolerate=putupwith忍受Ican'tstandbeingmadefunof.

21.supplysbwithsth=supplysthtosb=providesbwithsth=providesthfor/tosb

=offersbsth=offersthtosb.提供某人某物

22.have(an)effect/impact/influenceon=affect=influence(v)刈…有影响

23.anapproachtodoingsth.=awayofdoingsth=awaytodosth.=howtodosth.做...的方法

24.consistof=bemadeupof=becomposedof由...组成Iamteachingaclassconsisting(consist)of5。students.=Iam

teachingaclassmade(make)upof50smdents.我在教一个由50个学生组成的班级。

25.replaceBwithA=substituteAforB=useAtotaketheplaceofB用A替代B

26.resemble=looklike长得像resemble=besimilarto类似于

27.sbmakesenseofsth=sbunderstandsth某人明白某事

28.beoluse/value=beusetul/valuableto对...自用/后价值

29.sthbeaccessible/availabletosb=sbEaveaccesstosth可获得的

30.managetodo=succeed(in)doing设法/成功做某事

31.tobehonest/frank/strict=honeslly/frankly/sirictlyspeaking坦率地说/直白地说/严格地说

32.assconassbdoes/did=upon/ondoing=themonient/niinute/instant=immcdiatcly/instantly;.就

AssoonasTomheardthenews,heburstintotears.Upon/Onhearingthenews,heburstintotears.

Themomentheheardthenews,heburstintotears.Immediatelyheheardthenews,heburstintotears.

33.includingsth=sthincluded包括

Allthestudentswillgotothecinema,includingTom.Allthestudentswillgotothecinema,Tomincluded.

34.betired/sickof=beboredwith=befedupwith对...感到厌烦

35.haveanedge/advantageover=besuperiorto=bebetterthan...胜过.../比虽

36.agreewith=beconsistentwith=beinlinewith=correspondto/with与…相一致

你要言行一致。Youractionshouldcorrespondlo/wilhyourwords.

这些数字与地图上的各点相对应。Thenumberscorrespondto/withpointsonthemap.

37.putforward=comeupwith提出38.atrandom=randomly随意地

39.beaccusedof=bcchargedwith被指控40.inadvancc=ahcadoftimc/schcdulc预先

41.Thereisapossibility/chancethat=sbbelikelytodo=itispossible/likelythat=chancesarethat可能

42.AdifferfromBinsth=Abedifferentfrom/to/thanBinsthA与B在…方面不同

43.taketheplaceofsb=beinplaceofsb=replacesb取代

44.atycurearliestconvenience=whenitisconvenientfor/loyou当你方便时

45.accountfor=makeup占据…比例46.takeup=occupy占据时间、空间

47.believein=trust信任48.takeinsth.=absorb/understandsth理解，吸收

49.takcinsb=cheatsb欺骗takein=adopt领养

50.onone'sown=byoneself=alone=independently单独地，独自地

5l.beawarc/consciousof=rcalizc意识到...52.rccognize=spot=idcntify看出、识别

53.tellthedifferencebetweenAandB=inakeadistinctionbetweenAandB=tell/distinguishAfromB=tell...apart区分

54.faccsth=bcfacedwithsth面对某事Facingsth二Facedwithsth（状语，多位于句首）面临某事

Facedwithsomanyditticulties,henevergaveup.Facingsomanyditticulties,henevergaveup.

55.beresponsiblefor=takeresponsibilityfor=answerfor对...负责

56.makefunof=laughat=tease=mock=playajokeon取笑，戏弄

57.atthesametime=(inthe)ineanwhile=(inthe)meantime=atonce在同时

atonce=immediately二rightaway立亥”、马上

58.inspiteof+名词/doing-despite+名词/doing-regardlessof+名词/doing-despitethefactthat+句子-Though/

Although/While+句子虽然/尽管

尽管他缺乏经验，他得到了这个工作。Despitehislackofexperience,hegotthejob.

Despitethefactthathelackedexperience...=Thoughhelackedexperience...

59.beyondbelief=incredible=unbelievable难以置信的60.outofthequestion:impossible不可能

outofquestion=noproblem没问题

61.treatsbbadly=abusesb=mistreatsb虐待某人62.convincesb=makesbconvinced使某人信服

I'mconvincedthat=Ifirmlybelievethat我深信

63.escapefrom=flee(from/to)=getawayfrom逃离64.theremainingmoney=themoneyleft剩下的钱

65.beunawareof=failtonotice=overlook=ignore=neglecl忽视66.takepridein=beproudof对...感至lj自豪

67.bedressedin=wcarsth穿着68.burstintotcars/laughtcr=burstoutcrying/laughing突然大哭/笑

69.seek=lookfor=seaichfor=beinsearchof寻找searchthesupermarketforthethief

7O.starvctodcath=dicofhungcr/starvation饿死

71.sthbenefitsb=sthbebeneficialtosb=sthbeofbenefittosb=sbbenefitfromsth某人从某事受益

72.everyyear=yearly=annual每年的

73.100years=1century=10decades100年afortnight=twoweeks两周

74.makepreparationsfbr=beinpreparationfbr=prepareoneselffor=bepreparedfor为...做准备

75.takepartin=participatein参力口76.compcnsatefor=makeupfor补偿

77.commitoneselftodoing=promisetodo承诺做

78.sthkillsb=sthcostsbhis/herlifc=sthclaimone'slife某物杀了某人

79.matter/count=beveryimportant重要Itishonestythatcounts.

80.listthethingsthatyouaregoodat=listwhat/allyouaregoodat列举你擅长的

8l.bctiredout=bewornout=becxhaus:cd=bc/gctburntout=beweary累坏了

82.stress/underline/emphasizetheimportanceotsth=highlightsth强调

83.online=ontheInternet在网上84.sthcomeintobeing/existence=sthfbrm/exist…存在/形成

85.sthcatchon=sthbe/becomepopular变得流彳亍

86.(every)nowand(hen=somelimes=occasionally=allimes=fromtimstotime偶然地、时不时地

87.achicvehisdream/goal=realizehisdream=hisdreamcametrue实现某梦想

88.makeanapology=apologizetosb.forsth道歉

89.Sthbeovcr=sthcnd=sbputsthtoancnd=sthconictoanend结束

9O.neverdo=avoiddoing=keepawayfromdoing回避/避免91.beabletodosth.=becapableofdoingsth.能够做

92.sbuseupsth=sbrunoutofsth...用完sthrunout=sthgiveout=sthbeusedup用完

93.mostofthepeople=themajorityofthepeople大多数人

94.improveone'sskills=polishupone'sskills提升技能

95.lacksth.=beshortofsth.=belackingin=have(a)lackof缺少96.1imitsth=keepsthincheck限制

97.disadvan(age=drawback=downside=weakness=shortcoming缺点，不足

98.typicaliy=nonnally=usually通常99.apparcntly=obviously=clcarly明显地，显然地

100.befamous/well-knownfor=gain/have/enjoyafame/reputationfor因...而出名

101.befamous/wcll-knownas=gain/havc/cnjoyafamc/rcputationas作为…而出名

102.holdthedooropen=openthedoor打开门

103.TheSpringFestivalisapproaching.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.

TheSpringFestivalisdrawingnear.TheSpringFestivalisaroundthecorner.春节就要至lj了。

104.Asplendid/fantaslicideaoccurred(ome.Asplendid/fantascicideahitme.

Asplendid/fantasticideastruckme.Asplendid/fantasticideaflashedthroughmymind.

Icameupwithasplendid/fantasticidea.我突然有了一个奇妙的想法。

105.Its:ruck/hithimthathehadmissedtheearlybus.Itoccurredtohimthathehadmissedtheearlybus.他突然意识到

他错过了早班车。

106.bestuck/caught/trappcdinatrafficjam=beheldupin/byatrafficjam被困在交通堵塞中

107.warnsbnottodo=warnsbagainstdoing警告某人不要做某事warnsbofsth=warnsbagainststh警告某人某事

107.Itishightimethatsbdidsth=Itistimeforsbto