八年级下册英语外研版Module 9 Friendship Unit 2

Unit2Module9Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.FriendshipWhatshouldyoudowhenyoufeellonely?LeadinReadingandvocabulary1.Workinpairsandanswerthequestions.

1Whenwasthelasttimeyoufeltsad？

2Whodidyoutellthatyouweresad？

3Whatdidyoudotofeelbetter？

4Howcanyoumakeotherpeoplefeelhappy？Lastmonth.ItoldmybestfriendthatIwassad.Ilistenedtomusictofeelbetter.Icantellthemsomejokestomakethemhappy.LearningtolearnWhenyoureadastory，focusonthefivewh­questions：Whoisthemaincharacter？Whathappens？Whendoesthemaineventorstorytakeplace？Wheredoesittakeplace？Why？2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.

AbeautifulsmileByZhangBeiWhenIwasthirteenyearsold，agirlgavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewschool.Nooneknewme.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltevenmorelonely.Icouldnottalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidnotwantmyparentstoworryaboutme.4Oneday，myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends，butIsatinsilence❶.Atthatmoment，agirlenteredtheclassroom.Ididnotknowwhoshewas.Shepassed❷meandthenturnedback.Shelookedatmeand，withoutaword，smiled.5Suddenly，Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy，livelyandwarm.Itwaslikeahiddentreasure.6Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudents.Daybyday，Ilearnttotrustpeople，andthey

included❸meintheircircleoffriends.Thegirlwiththebrightsmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow，andwesticktogetherlikeglue.7Oneday，Iaskedherwhyshesmiledatmethatday.Shesaidshecouldnotremember！8NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Mysuggestion❹is：smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.1Doesthebeginningofthepassagesurpriseyou？Why？2Howdidthewriterfeelinthepast？3Howdoesthewriterfeelnow？4Whatadvicedoesshegive？Yes,becauseanimportantgiftwasasmile.Shefeltlonely.Shefeelshappy.Smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.魔法记忆知识点1silence/'saɪləns/n.寂静silence的常用搭配：insilence安静地，其形容词形式为silent“寂静的”。

eg：Theystoodinsilence.他们默不作声地站着。eg：Ascreambrokethesilenceofthenight.一声尖叫划破了寂静的夜晚。魔法记忆Elephantscanmove

whennecessary.A.silentB.silenceC.insilenceD.onsilence典例1

C【点拨】move为行为动词，用insilence来修饰。如果你不知道事实，请保持沉默。（陕西）Ifyoudon'tknowthetruth，pleasekeep

.典例2

silent/quiet【点拨】keep在此处意为“保持”，keepsilent/quiet意为“保持沉默”。2pass/pɑːs/v.通过；经过辨析past与passeg：IoftenpassherhousewhenIgotoschool.当我去上学时我经常从她家经过。pass动词相当于walk/gopast，常作谓语。past介词意为“通过，经过”，常与walk/go连用。eg:Passthestreet.＝Go/Walkpastthestreet.

穿过这条街。—WouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePacificHotel？—Go

thepostoffice，andyou'llfindit

ontheleft.（烟台）A.passB.pastC.topassD.passed典例B【点拨】本题用分析句子结构法，由动词Go,以及后面地点名词可知中间应为介词past。gopast相当于pass,意为“走过”。pass也可翻译为“递，给”。passsb.sth.＝passsth.tosb.递给某人某物eg：PasstheballtoTom.把球传给汤姆。3include/ɪn'kluːd/v.包括include后可接名词或动名词作宾语，不接不定式。eg：Pleaseincludemeinthelist.请把我列入名单。eg：Myjobdoesn'tincludemakingdinnerfortheboss.我的工作并不包括为老板做晚饭。including为介词，意为“包括”。eg：Threepeoplewerekilledintheaccident，includingachild.事故中有3人死亡，包括一名儿童。拓展用所给词的适当形式填空。Someinventionsthatledtothecolorfulmoviesareonshow，

（include）cameras.（鄂州）including典例4

suggestion/sə'dʒestʃən/n.建议;提议suggestion为可数名词，常与介词for，about或on连用，其后也可以接that从句。eg：Doyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutthework？对这项工作你有什么建议吗？eg：Someonecameupwithaveryusefulsuggestion.有人提出了一个非常有用的建议。魔法记忆

辨析suggestion与advicesuggestion可数名词，提出的建议并非一定正确、有价值，比advice的语气更委婉。CanImakeasuggestion？我提个建议好吗？advice不可数名词，一般是来自有识之士或经验之谈，所以多是有价值的。Goodadviceisharshtotheear.忠言逆耳。suggestion的动词形式为suggest，意为“建议，提议”。eg：Isuggestedthatwegoouttoeat.我提议我们出去吃吧。拓展Myteachergavememuch

onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.（菏泽）A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.problem典例A【点拨】由much可知空格处应用不可数名词,排除B、C、D。3.Completethesentences.Atfirst.(1)________knewme..Ifelt(2)________andwasafraidto(3)________withanyone.Thenoneday.Agirllookedatmeand⑷__________.Ifelt(5)___________,livelyandwarm.Now.Thegirlhasbecomemy__________(6).Ibelievethattheworldis______________itis.FactOpinion:Smileattheworldand(8)_______________makefriendsNoonelonelysmiledhappybestfriendwhatyouthinkitwillsmileback4.Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.circlegluesilencesticksuggestiontreasuretrust1Myfathermadethe

thatIshouldfindahobby.2Eventoday，somepeoplesearchfor

underthesea.3Youcan

themtolookafterthehouse.4Youmustmakethestampwetbeforeyou

ittotheletter.suggestiontreasuretruststick5Haveyougotany

？Iwanttostickthesepiecesofpapertogether.6John's

offriendsincludessomestudentsfromtheUK.7Ilikethe

inthecountryside.Thecityistoonoisyforme！gluecirclesilencecirclegluesilencesticksuggestiontreasuretrustWriting5.Readthepassageagain.Findtheparagraphsthatdescribethefollowingstages.Whathappenedandwhen.Whereshewasandhowshefelt.Whyshefeltthatway.Whathappenedoneday.Whathappenedsuddenly.Whathappenedafterthis.Whathappenedlater.Whatshethinksnow.Par