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2026年新教材人教版九年级上册英语Unit5PowerofIdeas
教案
第一课时SectionA(la-ld)
一、TeachingObjectives
Inthisclass,studentswill:
1.listenforspecificinformationaboutinventionsandfinishthetasks.
2.learnkeyvocabularyaboutinventionsanddescribetheirbasic
functions.
3.discusshowcreativeinventionscansolveproblemsandchangelives.
二、TeachingAdvice
Lead-in
LookandShare
1.HavestudentslookatthethemepictureonPage41anddiscussthe
guidingquestions.
2.Invitesomestudentstosharetheiranswers.
3.Askstudentstopredictwhatthisunitmightbeabout.
Pre-listening
la
1.Presentthesixpicturesandthelistofinventionnames.
2.Askstudentstoworkinpairstomatchthenameswiththethingsinthe
pictures.
3.Havestudentsguessordiscuss:doyouthinkthesethingswere
第1页共22页
invented?
4.Checktheanswersasaclass.
While-listening
lb
1.Showstudentsthetwoinventionpictures(SuperSeeandSmart
Cook)andletthemguess
whatthesetwoinventionsareusedfor.
2.Playtheconversations.Letthemchoosethecorrectinventionfor
eachconversationand
fillintheblanksforthecountries.
3.Checktheanswerstogether.
1c
1.Playtheconversationsagain.StudentslistenandcircleTorF.
2.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.Forfalsestatements,ask:Whatis
thecorrectinformation?
Post-listening
Id
1.Putstudentsintopairs.Askthemtousetheinformationfromthe
listeningandthesentence
patternsbelowtodescribeeachinvention.
2.Writeontheboardforsupport:
Whatitlookslike:Itlookslike.../Theylooklike...
第2页共22页
Whatitisusedfor:Itisusedfor.../Theyareusedfor.../Itcanhelp
peopleto
Howitworks:Youput...thenpress../Acameraisconnectedto..
3.Giveanexample:SuperSeelookslikeapairofsunglasses.Theyare
usedforhelping
peoplewhocanftseewell.Amini-cameraisconnectedtothem...
4.Encouragestudentstodiscusswhichinventiontheylikebetterand
invite2-3pairsto
presenttheirdescriptionsandopinionstotheclass.
5.Askstudents:Canyouthinkofonesimpleinventionthatcouldmake
ourschoollifebetter?
Whatdoesitlooklike?Whatisitusedfor?Letthembrainstormand
shareideas.
Summary
Askstudentstosummarizewhattheyhavelearnedinthislesson.
BlackboardDesign
Writethelanguagepointsandusefulexpressionsontheblackboard.
TeachingReflection
Thelessonsuccessfullyintroducedinventionsandthepassivevoice
throughengagingdialogues.Studentsparticipatedactivelyinlistening
第3页共22页
anddescriptiontasks.Themainchallengeforthemwasorganizing
coherentdescriptionsandexpandingideasduetolimitedbackground
knowledgeaboutspecificinventions.Nexttime,Iwillprovidestronger
scaffoldingandencouragepracticewithmorefamiliar,everyday
inventionsfirst.
第二课时SectionA(2a-2d)
一、TeachingObjectives
Inthisclass,studentswill:
1.listenandidentifyspecificinformationabouttheworkingprocessofa
3Dprinter.
2.usethepassivevoice(presentsimple)todescribehowthingsaremade
orproduced.
3.describetheappearanceanduseofeverydayitems.
二、TeachingAdvice
Lead-in
ShowstudentsapictureofutheInternationalExhibitionofInventions,,
andseveralphotos
ofinnovativeproducts.Askstudents:Whatdoyousee?Haveyouever
beentoorheard
aboutsuchanexhibition?
Pre-listening
Pre-teachorreviewkeyvocabularyfromthelisteningbyusingimages,
第4页共22页
includingwords
suchasinvention.exhibition,3D
printer.design,create.produce.material,andplastic.
While-listening
2a
1.Directstudentstothequestions.Askthemtoreadthequestions
carefullybefore
listening.
2.Playtheaudio.Askthemtolistenfortheanswerstothetwo
questions.
3.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.
2b
l.Havestudentslookatthesentencesandtheverbsinthebox.Askthem
tocompletethe
sentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.
2.Playtheaudioagain.Askthemtochecktheanswers.
3.Highlightthepassivevoicestructureandexplainitsuse.
2e
1.Playtheaudioforthethirdtime.Havestudentstickthethingsthey
hearthata3Dprintercan
make.
2.Checktheanswers.Then,askstudents:elsedoyouknowthata
3Dprintercan
make?toextendthetopic.
第5页共22页
Post-listening
2d
1.Askstudentstoindividuallylistafewthingstheyuseeverydayand
chooseonethatis
themostusefulfortheirlives.
2.Inpairs,havethemtalkaboutwhattheinventionlookslikeandwhatit
isusedfor.
3.Tomodeltheactivity,presentashortsampledialogueusingthe
frameworkprovided:
A:Whatinventiondoyoulikethemost?
B:Ilikemysmartphonethemost.
A:Why?
B:Becauseit'sveryuseful.Itlookslikeasmallflatrectanglewithabig
screen.Itisusedfor
communication,gettinginformation,takingphotos,andmanyother
things.
4.Inviteafewpairstosharetheirconversationswiththeclass.
Summary
Askstudentstosummarizewhattheyhavelearnedinthislesson.
BlackboardDesign
Writeusefulexpressionsandimportantlanguagepointsonthe
blackboard.
第6页共22页
TeachingReflection
Thislessonsuccessfullyintegratedlisteningcomprehensionwith
grammar(passivevoice)ina
relevantcontext.Studentswereengagedbythetopicofinnovative
inventions.Forfuturelessons,providingaclearervisualordiagramofthe
3Dprintingprocessbeforethedetailedlisteningcouldaidcomprehension
ofthesequence.
第三课时SectionA(3a-3d)
一、TeachingObjectives
Inthisclass,studentswill:
1.extractandsummarizekeyinformationabouttheradiofroma
conversation.
2.presentfactualinformationaboutaninventionclearlyusingachartand
practisefluentspeaking
throughrole-play.
3.describeanotherimportantinventionbyorganizingkeyfactsusinga
simplemindmap.
二、TeachingAdvice
Lead-in
Theteacherasksstudentstothinkaboutandsharewhattheythinkisthe
mostusefulinvention
intheirdailylivesandwhy.
第7页共22页
Pre-reading
3a
1.Theteacherdirectsstudentstothequestionin3aandasksthemtoskim
theconversationto
findtheanswer.
2.Studentsthenreadtheconversationagainmorecarefullytounderstand
Peter'sreasons
andthesupportingfactsabouttheradio.
While-reading
3b
1.Studentsworkindividuallyorinpairstoreviewtheconversationand
completethefact
chartwiththerequiredinformation.
2.Theteachercheckstheanswerswiththeclass,ensuringthe
informationisaccurately
extracted.
3c
1.Theteacherplaystheaudiooftheconversation,askingstudentstopay
attentiontohow
keyinformationisstressedinnaturalspeech.
2.Studentsthenpractisetheconversationinpairs,tryingtoimitatethe
stressandintonationto
maketheirrole-playmorefluentandexpressive.
第8页共22页
Post-reading
3d
1.Inpairsorsmallgroups,studentschooseanotherinventionthey
believeisimportant.
Theycreateasimplemindmaptoorganizeinformationaboutit(e.g,
name,inventor,
date,keyfeatures,impact).
2.Usingtheirmindmapsasaguide,studentstaketurnsdescribingtheir
choseninventionto
theirpartner.Theteachercanprovideasentenceframeworkontheboard
(e.g.Jthinkthe
mostimportantinventionis...Itwasinventedby...around...Itchanged
theworldby).
Summary
Askstudentstosummarizewhattheyhavelearnedinthislesson.
BlackboardDesign
Writeusefulexpressionsandlanguagepointsontheblackboard.
TeachingReflection
Thelessonsuccessfullyguidedstudentsfromextractingfactual
informationaboutaninventionto
practisingoralpresentationskills.Themindmapactivityeffectively
第9页共22页
scaffoldedthechallengingtaskoforganizingandgivingadescription.
Forstudentswhostruggledwithgeneratingideasfor3d,providingalist
ofinventionstochoosefromnexttimecouldlowerthecognitiveloadand
allowmorefocusonlanguageproduction.
第四课时SectionA(4a-4c)
一、TeachingObjectives
Inthisclass,studentswill:
1.understandthefunctionofthepassivevoiceandidentifyitsbasic
structureincontext.
2.correctlyformandusethepassivevoiceinthesimplepresentandpast
tensestodescribe
howthingsaremade,invented,ordone.
3.applythepassivevoicetodescribeamajorengineeringprojectby
completingafactualpassage.
二、TeachingAdvice
Lead-in
1.Writetwoexamplesentencesontheblackboardforcomparison:
♦Active:Peopleconnectacameratotheglasses.
♦Passive:Acameraisconnectedtotheglasses.
2.Askstudents:W/3isthedifference?Whichsentencefocusescmthe
persondoingthe
action,andwhichfocusesonthething(thecamera)?Guidethemto
noticetheform
第10页共22页
andfocusonthepassivevoice.
ExploretheGrammar
4a
1.Havestudentsreadthefoursentencesintheboxandcircletheverbsin
thepassivevoice.
2.Guidestudentstoobserveandsummarizethestructuretheysee.Ask:
♦Whattwopartsdoallthecircledverbshave?(Guidethemtosee:
be+pastparticiple)
♦Whatisthedifferencebetweenthefirsttwoandthelastone?(Guide
themtonotice
presentvs.pasttenseoftheverb"be”).
GrammarRules
L什么是被动语态(PassiveVoice)?
当句子的主语是动作的发出者用主动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承
受者(即某事被做)
时,使用被动语态。它的作用是强调动作本身或承受者,而不是执行
者。
基本结构:主语十be动词十动词过去分词(十by+动作执行者).
2.被动语态的构成与时态
第11页共22页
时态结构例句
一般现在时am/is/arc+过去分词ThissmartphoneisdesignedinHangzhou.
一般过去时was/were+过去分词Thefirstcomputerwasbuiltinthe1940s.
Futurehousescouldbepoweredentirelyby
含有情态动词情态动词+bc+过去分词
thesun.
3.主动语态与被动语态的转换
(1)把主动句的宾语变成被动句的主语。
(2)根据新主语的数和时态,选用正确的be+过去分词。
⑶将主动句的主语放在by后面(若需指出)。例如:
Millionsofpeopleusesmartphoneseveryday.—Smartphonesareusedby
millionsofpeople
everyday.
ChineseengineerscompletedtheQinghai-XizangRailwayin2006.-*The
Qinghai-Xizang
RailwaywascompletedbyChineseengineersin2006.
Scientistsmightdiscovernewenergysourcesinthefuture,fNew
energysourcesmight
bediscoveredbyscientistsinthefuture.
GrammarExercises
4b
1.Askstudentstocompletethesentenceswiththeconectpassiveforms
oftheverbsin
brackets.
2.Remindthemtofirstdeterminethetense(pastorpresent)andthe
subject(singularor
plural)tochoosetherightformof“be”.
第12页共22页
3.Checktheanswersasaclassandbrieflydiscussthemeaningofeach
sentence.
4c
1.HavestudentsreadthepassageabouttheQinghai-XizangRailway.
2.Askthemtocompletetheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsin
brackets.
Remindthemtolookatthesubjectofeachsentencetodecidewhether
theverbshould
beintheactiveorpassivevoice.
3.Checktheanswerstogether.
Summary
Askstudentstosummarizewhattheyhavelearnedinthislesson.
BlackboardDesign
Writethegrammarrulesontheblackboard.
TeachingReflection
Thelessonsystematicallyintroducedthepassivevoicewithclear
examplesfromtheunittheme.
Studentssuccessfullyidentifiedandformedpassivestructuresin
controlledexercises.Thepassagecompletionactivityeffectively
contextualizedthegrammar.Overall,thislessonsuccessfullyreachedits
objectives.
第13页共22页
第五课时SectionB(la-lf)&VocabularyinUse
一、TeachingObjectives
Inthisclass,studentswill:
1.understandthehistoricalsignificanceofpapermakinganditsimpacton
culturaldevelopment.
2.practiseanddemonstratereadingcomprehensionskillsbyidentifying
mainideas,understanding
pronounreferences,andextractingspecificdetails.
3.describetheprocessofaninventionanddiscussthequalitiesofagreat
inventor.
二、TeachingAdvice
Lead-in
la
l.Showstudentspicturesofvariouseverydayobjectsmadefrom
differentmaterials.Ask
themtoidentifywhateachobjectismadeof.
2.Directstudentstoactivityla.Havethemdiscussinpairstofindmore
examplesof
thingsmadefromthematerialsshown,activatingpriorknowledge
aboutmaterials.
Pre-reading
lb
1.Havestudentslookatthetitleofthetextandpredictwhatinventionthe
第14页共22页
textwillbe
aboutandhowitmighthavechangedtheworld.
2.Instructstudentstoskimthetexttomatcheachparagraphwithits
corresponding
topic.
3.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.Askstudentstopointoutthekey
sentenceineach
paragraphthathelpedthemdecide.
While-reading
1c
1.Guidestudentstotheactivityfollowingthetext.Explainthat
identifyingwhatpronounsrefer
tohelpsunderstandhowideasareconnected.
2.Askstudentstoreadthetextagaincarefullytofindoutwhatthe
boldedpronounsrefer
tointhecontext.
3.Checktheanswerswiththeclassanddiscusshowthesereference
wordscreatecohesion
betweensentencesandparagraphs.
Id
1.Directstudentstothetablecomparingwritingmaterialsbeforeand
afterCaiLun.
2.Havethemscanrelatedparagraphstocompletetheinformationinthe
table.Remind
第15页共22页
themtouseconcisephrasesandkeywords.
3.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.
Ie
1.Askstudentstolocatetheparagraphthatdescribesthepapermaking
process.
2.Havethemreadthefoursentencesandputtheminthecorrect
chronologicalorder
basedonthedescriptioninthetext.
3.Aftercheckingthecorrectorder,instructstudentstoretelltheprocess
intheirown
words,encouragingthemtousesequencemarkerssuchasFirst,Then,
Next,After
that,andFinally.
Post-reading
If
1.Organizestudentsintosmallgroupstodiscussthequestions.
2.Inviteafewgroupstosharetheirideaswiththewholeclass.Guidethe
discussionto
connectthequalitiesmentioned(e.g.curiosity,
persistence,creativity,observation)
backtoCaiLun'sstoryandotherinventorstheyknow.
VocabularyinUse
2a
第16页共22页
1.Havestudentsworkindividuallyorinpairstocompletethetablewith
thecorrectnoun,verb,
andadjectiveformsofthegivenwords.
2.Encouragethemtoaddmorerelatedwordstheyknow.
2b
1.Askstudentstoreadeachsentenceandchoosethecorrectwordto
completeit,focusing
onthemeaning.
2.Checktheanswerstogether,clarifyingthemeaningandusageofkey
words.
2c
1.Instructstudentstocompletethepassageabouttheinventionofsticky
notesusingthe
correctformsofthephrasesinthebox.
2.Aftercheckingtheanswers,facilitateabriefclassdiscussiononthe
question:Howisan
inventionlikestickynotesturnedfromanideaintoreality?Linkittothe
process
describedinthemaintext.
Summary
Askstudentstosummarizewhattheyhavelearnedinthislesson.
BlackboardDesign
第17页共22页
Writetheusefulexpressionsandlanguagepointsontheblackboard.
TeachingReflection
Thislessonsuccessfullyengagedstudentswithahistoricallyand
culturallysignificanttopic.Thereadingtaskseffectivelyscaffolded
comprehensionfromgisttodetailedanalysis,withthepronounreference
activitybeingparticularlyusefulforunderstandingtextualcohesion.For
futurelessons.providingashortvideoormorevisualaidsaboutthe
papermakingprocesswillbehelpful.
第六课时SectionB(3a-3c)
一、TeachingObjectives
Inthisclass,studentswill:
1.understandhowtodescribeaninverilionbyreadingainodeltextand
extractingspecific
information.
2.researchandorganizeinformationaboutachoseninventionusinga
structuredframework.
3.writeashortcoherentparagraphaboutaninvention.
二、TeachingAdvice
Lead-in
1.Theteacherbeginsbyaskingtheclassoneopenquestion:Thinkof
oneinventionthat
第18页共22页
changedtheworld.Whatproblemdiditsolve,orwhatdreamdidithelp
tocometrue?Give
studentsamomenttothink,andthenquicklyinvite2-3volunteersto
sharesimpleanswers.
(E.g.Thelightbulb-itendeddarknessatnight./Therefrigerator-it
solvedtheproblem
ofkeepingfoodfresh.)
2.Afterbrieflyacknowledgingtheirideas,theteacherconnectstothe
lesson:Every
inventionhasastoryofaproblemandasolution.Today,we'llreadthe
storyofa
world-chan^in^invention-theairplane.
Pre-writing
3a
1.Directstudentstothetextabouttheinventionoftheairplane.Askthem
toreaditcarefully
andcompletethechartthatfollows.
2.Havestudentsunderlinethekeysentencesthatanswereachquestionin
thechart.
3.Reviewtheanswersasaclasstoensurecomprehensionandhighlight
thetextstructure,
3b
1.Guidestudentstothenote-makingframeworkbelowthechart.Their
taskistochoose
第19页共22页
oneinventiontheyareinterestedinandusethepromptstomakeresearch
notes.
2.Theteachercanprovide
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