贵州安顺市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测考试八年级英语（含答案）

贵州安顺市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测考试八年级英语一、选词填空阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项有一项为多余选项。A.of  B.a  C.When  D.So  E.the  F.alsoThe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalaincluded___1___wonderfulsingingshowcalledCelebratingtheFlowerGods(《贺花神》).ItshowedtraditionalChineseaesthetics(美学).Toshowthebeauty___2___naturebetter,itusedthemoderntechnologyincludingAI.Ittoldstoriesoftwelveflowergods,eachstandingforamonthandakindofflower.Through___3___scenesofbeautifulsongsanddances,wecanfeelthefourseasonsandancientlife.___4___millionsofviewerswatcheditandthoughtitwasoneofthemostpopularshowsofthegala.TheshowmakesyoungpeopleknowabouttheChineseculture.It___5___helpseveryoneunderstandthedeepwisdom(智慧)inChineseculture.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweek,ourclasshadadiscussionabouthonesty.Mr.Chen,ourteacher,toldusastoryaboutaboynamedTom.Oneday,Tomfounda___6___onhiswayhome.Insteadofkeepingit,hereturnedittotheowner,anoldlady.Shewasso___7___thatshewroteathank‑youlettertohisschool.Mr.Chenaskedus,“Whatwouldyoudoifyoufoundawalletwithmoney?”Somestudentssaidtheywould___8___it,butmostagreedtoreturnittotheowner.“Honestyisanimportantquality,”Mr.Chensaid.“Ithelpsbuild___9___betweenpeople.”Duringthediscussion,Lilysharedherexperience.Sheonce___10___todoherhomeworkandliedtotheteacher.Later,shefeltguilty(愧疚)and___11___thetruth.“Irealizedthatliesonlymakethings___12___,”shesaid.Mr.Chenalsosaidthathonestyisnotjustaboutnot___13___lies.Italsomeansbeingtruthfulinactions,likenotescaping(逃避)yourownmistakes.Bytheendoftheclass,___14___encouragedustobehoneststudentsbothatschoolandindailylife.Weall___15___thathonestyismoreimportantthanwinningatanycost.6.A．letter  B．wallet  C．key7.A．sad  B．angry  C．glad8.A．lose  B．buy  C．keep9.A．trust  B．doubt  C．fight10.A．wanted  B．remembered  C．forgot11.A．saw  B．told  C．found12.A．worse  B．better  C．easier13.A．getting  B．making  C．telling14.A．They  B．He  C．She15.A．thought  B．agreed  C．disagreed三、阅读理解A16.WhencanweeatinSunnyRestaurant?A．At5:00p.m.onSunday.  B．At10:00a.m.onMonday.  C．At11:30a.m.onTuesday.17.WhatdishcanJessicahaveifsheisavegetarian(素食主义者)?18.HowmuchwillSampayforDongpoPorkandacupofgreentea?A．¥44.  B．¥50.  C．¥56.19.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A．Inanad.  B．Inadiary.  C．Inareport.BToday,AIisnotonlyusedinphonesandgamesbutalsoinprotectingnature.ScientistsandenvironmentalgroupsareusingAItohelptheearthinmanynewways.AIcanstudypicturesandvideostakenfromplanesorsatellites.Itcanquicklyfindouthowmuchforesthasbeencutdownorwhichareasarebecomingdeserts.Italsohelpstrackwildanimals,suchasrarepandas,tigersandbirds.Bycollectingandanalyzingdata,AItellspeoplewhereanimalsaremovingandwhethertheyareindanger.Inaddition,AIhelpswithweatherandpollutionwarnings.Itcanpredict(预测)storms,airpollutionlevelsandwaterqualityearly.Thisgivesgovernmentsandcommunitiesmoretimetoprepareandprotecttheenvironment.SomesmartsystemsevenuseAItocontrolenergyuse,helpingcutdownpollutionandsavenaturalresources.However,AIitselfneedsenergytowork,andtoomuchenergyuseisalsobadfornature.SopeoplearetryingtomakegreenerAI.Technologyandnatureshouldsupporteachother,nothurteachother.WithAI,humanscanunderstandnaturebetterandactfaster.Ifweusethistoolwisely,wecanbuildacleanerandsaferhomeforalllivingthings.20.HowdoesAIhelpwildanimals?A．Itgivesthemfoodquickly.  B．Ittrackstheirlivingsituations.  C．Itbuildshousesforthem.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A．Governmentsandcommunitiescanprotecttheenvironmentwell.  B．AIcanpredictstorms,airpollutionlevelsandwaterqualityearly.  C．GovernmentsuseAItocontrolenergyandsavenaturalresources.22.WhatcanAIdoaccordingtothetext?A．Growmoreforestsbyitself.  B．Helpstudyenvironmentalchanges.  C．Createnewkindsofwildanimals.23.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AIAndOurNature  B．AICanHurtinSomeWays  C．AICanSolveAllProblemsCIsthereamarketnearyourhome?Aspecialkindofmarketcalledatrunk(后备箱)marketisbecomingpopular.Whennightcomes,peopleopentheircartrunksandmakethemintosmallmobilestalls(摊位)onthestreet.Theysellmanythingslikedrinksandclothesatlowprices.Manypeoplestoptobuythingswhentheywalkby.Mostsellersattrunkmarketsareyoungpeople.Manysaytheydothisbecausetheyareinterested.Theyhopetomakesomemoneyafterwork.Themarketalsomakesthemfeelhappyandsatisfied.Butyoungpeoplecan’tmakemuchmoneyfromtrunkmarketsbecausesalesfluctuate.Forexample,acoffeesellermaysell60cupsonagoodday,butfewerthan10cupsonabadday.Whentheweatherisbad,theycan’tgotothemarketatall.Peopleenjoyshoppingattrunkmarkets,butsomealsoworryabouttheirfuture.Somepeoplearenotsureifthefoodissafe.Afterthemarketcloses,thereismuchrubbishonthestreet.Also,thenoisemaytroublepeoplelivingnearby.Luckily,someplacesaretakingactiontohelptrunkmarketsdevelopbetter.24.Whatdopeoplesellattrunkmarkets?A．Expensivethings.  B．Thingsatgoodprices.  C．Foodanddrinks.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fluctuate”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Staythesame.  B．Changealot.  C．Becomemore.26.Whydopeoplesetupmobilestalls?A．Tomakemoneyandfeelsatisfied.  B．Toworryabouttheirfuture.  C．Toavoidgoingtothesupermarket.27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Trunkmarketshavesomeproblemsandneedmanagement.  B．Youngpeoplemakelotsofmoneyattrunkmarkets.  C．Thefoodsoldattrunkmarketsissafe.C阅读下面短文，从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Earthquakesmayhappeninsomeareaseveryyear.Howcanwesaveourselveswhenanearthquakehappens?___28___Leavequickly.___29___Don’tusealift.Itmaybeverydangerous.Youshouldbecarefulandtrynottofalldownwhenyougodownstairs.Accidentsmayhappenwhenmanypeoplerushupcrowdedstairs.Remembertoruntoopengroundawayfromstreetlightsorpowerlines.___30___Ifyoucan’tleaveintime,youshouldhideyourselvesunderatableandstayawayfromwindows.Ifyouareinabusorcar,stayinit.Ifyouareinthemountains,becarefuloffallingrocks.Valuelives.Somepeoplecareaboutthethingsthatarevaluable.Youwilllosethebestopportunitytorunaway.___31___Keepcalm.Whenyouarecaughtinabuilding,youshouldkeepcalm.___32___Youshouldsaveyourenergyandtrytofindsomefoodandwater.Ifwefollowtheseusefulsuggestions,wecanprotectourselveswellandstayawayfromdanger.A．Shoutforhelpasloudlyasyoucan.B．Anythingislessvaluablethanyourlives.C．Leavethebuildingquicklywhenthegroundstopsshaking.D．Learningsafetyrulescanhelpusfacedangersbravely.E．Don’tshoutallthetime.F．Findasafeplace.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题不超过3个词，5题须用完整句子回答。)Chinesetablemannersareabeautifulpartofourricheatingculture.WhenenjoyingdeliciousfoodinaChinesemeal,it’saboutshowingrespectandsharinghappinesstogether.Seatingarrangementscomefirst.Themosthonored(受尊敬的)seatisusuallyontheleftside,facingeasttowardsthedoor.Thisspecialseatisforthemostimportantguestortheeldestperson.Seatsclosesttothispositionarealsogood,showingrespect.Theleastimportantseatiswherewaitersservedishes-oftenforyoungerpeopleorhelpers.Orderingdishesislikeanart!Ifyou’rehosting,alwaysaskotherswhatthey’dliketoeat.Agoodhostordersmoredishesthanthenumberofgueststoshowgenerosity(慷慨).Ifyou’reaguest,it’spolitetochooseonesimple,populardishlikefriedriceorsweetandsourpork,ratherthanexpensiveseafood.Remembertothankthehostwhenthedishesarrive!Howshouldweactduringthemeal?Usechopsticksgently-neverpointthematpeopleorplaywiththem.Takefoodquietlywithoutmakingnoise.Nevertalkwiththemouthfull.Whenusingtoothpicks,coveryourmouthwithyourhand.Sharingfoodshowskindness,butalwaysuseservingspoonsforsharedplates,notyourpersonalchopsticks.Beforeleaving,thankthehostagainforthewonderfulmeal.Thesetablemannersshowrespecttoelders,makeguestsfeelwelcome,andcreateawarmenvironment.ChineseTableMannersMeanings•AbeautifulpartofChinesericheatingculture.

•Aboutshowingrespectand

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.Seatingarrangements•Themosthonoredseatisusuallyontheleftsideandshould

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towardsthedoor.

•Theleastimportantseatiswherewaitersservedishes.Orderingdishes•Ifyou’rehosting,alwaysaskotherswhatthey’dliketoeat.

•Ifyou’reaguest,don’tforgetto

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whendishesarrive.

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duringthemeal•Usechopsticksgently.

•Nevertalkwiththemouthfull.

•Useservingspoonsforsharedplates.

…Doyouthinkit’snecessarytolearnabouttablemanners?Whyorwhynot?

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五、完成句子38.有很多预防流感的方法。________________manywaystopreventtheflu.39.第一，勤洗手很重要。First,________________towashhandsoften.40.第二，戴口罩能阻挡病毒传播。Second,wearingmaskscan________thevirus________spreading.41.第三，得了流感要及时吃药并好好休息。Third,ifyouhavetheflu,________some________intimeandhaveagoodrest.42.让我们做好自我防护，保持健康！Let’sprotectourselveswellto________________!六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifirstbecameinterestedincalligraphy(书法)whenmymumtookmetoamuseum.The___43___(beauty)piecesofwritingthereweresoshiningthatIwastouchedbythematonce.Idecidedtotryit___44___(I).Therefore,Itookpartinacalligraphyclass.Atfirst,I___45___(find)itquitechallenging.Holdingthesoftbrush___46___(correct)andcontrollingtheinkseemeddifficult.However,withpracticeandpatience,Imadegreatprogress.SinceIbeganpractisingmycalligraphyskills,I___47___(learn)moreaboutChinesecharacters.Overthousandsofyears,theyhavedevelopedfromdrawings___48___standardforms.What’smore,Chinesepeople’sattitude(态度)towardlifeisshownincalligraphy,too.AsatreasureofChinesetraditionalculture,calligraphyisnowpractisedbymanypeople.Calligraphyisnotonlyawritingskillbutalsoanartthatweuse___49___(develop)ourmindandcharacter.Itisnowoneofmy___50___(hobby)thathelpmerelax.WhenIwrite,mymindstartstobecomepeaceful,especiallywhenI’mstressed.I’malsoproudtoseemyworksget___51___(good)thanbefore.WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,mymotheralwaysenjoys___52___(stick)the“Fu”characterIwriteontothedoor.Whatahappytimecalligraphyhasbroughtus!七、书面表达53.成长路上，我们难免遭遇挫折，深陷负面情绪。亲友师长的陪伴、经典书籍的力量等，皆能温暖心灵，助我们冲破困境。请结合思维导图的提示，以“________HelpedMeGrowUp”为题写一篇英语短文，分享一次你走出情绪低谷、收获成长的经历，并谈谈你的感悟。________

HelpedMeGrowUp1.Whoorwhathelpedyougrowup?

2.Howdidhe/she/it/theyhelpyougrowup?

3.Whatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience?写作要求：1.请补全标题；2.需包含思维导图内容，可适当拓展；3.表达真实情感，语句通顺，逻辑清晰；4.不少于80词；5.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________