人教版五年级下册英语期末总复习要点

人教版五年级下册英语期末总复习要点（迅速提分）全书6个单元+四大核心语法+语音+写作，直接背诵刷题一、全书四大必考语法（重中之重）1.一般现在时（Unit1作息）•用法：经常性、习惯性动作，搭配频度副词•频度副词顺序：always（总是）>usually（通常）>often（经常）>sometimes（有时）•句型：问句：Whendoyou…?/Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?回答：Ioften+动词原形+at+时间•例句：Whendoyougetup?Igetupat7a.m.2.时间介词in/on/at（Unit1&3必考）口诀：at点，in月季，on星期日期•at+几点钟：at6:00,atnoon,atnight•in+月份/季节/年/早中晚：inMay,inspring,inthemorning•on+星期/具体某天：onMonday,onJune1st,onMother’sDay3.物主代词（Unit5难点，必考转换）形容词性（后加名词）myyourhisherourtheir名词性（后面不加名词）mineyourshishersourstheirs转换句：Thisismypen.=Thispenismine.4.现在进行时（Unit6全书最难，期末大题）结构：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing（正在做）动词ing变形规则（必背）1.直接+ing：play-playing,eat-eating2.去e+ing（不发音e）：take-taking,dance-dancing,write-writing3.双写末尾辅音（辅元辅）：run-running,swim-swimming,shop-shopping,sit-sitting问答句型•陈述句：Heisreadingabook.•一般疑问：Ishereadingabook?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.•特殊疑问：Whataretheydoing?They’reeatinglunch.5.序数词（Unit3月份日期）基数变序数：one→1stfirst；two→2ndsecond；three→3rdthird；four-fourth；five-fifth；eight-eighth；nine-ninth；twelve-twelfth；几十几只变个位：twenty-one→21st日期表达：June1st（六月一日）二、分单元单词、短语、句型全复习Unit1Myday我的一天四会短语（默写）getup起床；eatbreakfast吃早饭；have…class上……课domorningexercises做早操；eatdinner吃晚饭cleanmyroom打扫房间；goforawalk散步goshopping购物；takeadancingclass上舞蹈课重点句型1.—Whendoyougetup?你几点起床？—Igetupat7o’clock.2.—Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?周末你做什么？—IoftenwatchTV.SometimesIgoshopping.3.You’resobusy!你好忙！Unit2Myfavouriteseason我最爱的季节单词spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天pickapples摘苹果；makeasnowman堆雪人；goswimming游泳goonapicnic野餐；plantflowers种花句型1.—Whichseasondoyoulikebest?=What’syourfavouriteseason?你最喜欢哪个季节？—Ilikespringbest.2.—Whydoyoulikesummer?为什么喜欢夏天？—BecauseIcanswim.（why提问，because回答）语音br/br/gr/gr/br:brother,brown,bread；gr:green,grape,grassUnit3Myschoolcalendar校历（月份+节日）12个月份（必背）Jan.一月Feb.二月Mar.三月Apr.四月May五月Jun.六月Jul.七月Aug.八月Sep.九月Oct.十月Nov.十一月Dec.十二月节日短语NewYear’sDay元旦；TreePlantingDay植树节；sportsmeet运动会；Mother’sDay母亲节；Children’sDay儿童节Father’sDay父亲节；summervacation暑假句型—WhenisTreePlantingDay?植树节在什么时候？—It’sinMarch.Unit4Whenistheartshow?生日、日期核心句型1.—Whenisyourbirthday?你的生日哪天？—MybirthdayisonOctober2nd.（具体日期用on）2.—IsyourbirthdayinApril?你的生日在四月吗？—Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Unit5Whosedogisit?物品归属核心问答1.单数：—Whosepenisthis?这是谁的钢笔？—It’smine./It’shis.2.复数：—Whosebooksarethese?这些是谁的书？—They’retheirs.3.名词所有格：It’sZhangPeng’s.是张鹏的。Unit6Workquietly!公共场合规则+现在进行时规则短语（祈使句）Talkquietly小声讲话；Taketurns按顺序；Keepyourdeskclean保持桌面整洁Keeptotheright靠右；Noeating禁止吃东西现在进行时对话—Whataretheydoing?他们正在干什么？—Theyarereadingbooks.—Areyoulisteningtomusic?你在听音乐吗？—Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.语音ng/ŋ/nk/ŋk/ng:sing,ring,young；nk:think,pink,trunk三、全册语音汇总（听力辨音必考）1.Unit2br/br/gr/gr/2.Unit3ch/tʃ/sh/ʃ/ch:China,lunch；sh:sheep,fish3.Unit4th两种发音清辅音/θ/：three,thin；浊辅音/ð/：this,that,brother4.Unit5wh两种/w/:what,where；/h/:who,whose5.Unit6ng/ŋ/nk/ŋk/四、期末常考句型转换（大题模板）1.同义句转换Thisisherbook.=Thisbookishers.Ilikesummerbest.=Myfavouriteseasonissummer.2.一般现在时变一般疑问Ioftenplayfootball.→Doyouoftenplayfootball?3.现在进行时划线提问Sheiseatinglunch.→Whatisshedoing?Theyarewalking.→Whataretheydoing?4.对时间提问MybirthdayisonMay1st.→Whenisyourbirthday?五、3篇期末万能作文（直接背诵）作文1Myday（Unit1）Mydayisbusy.Igetupat6:30a.m.ThenIeatbreakfastat7:00.Igotoschoolat7:40.Wefinishclassat4p.m.Ontheweekend,Ioftencleanmyroomandgoforawalkwithmyfamily.SometimesItakeadancingclass.Ilovemybusyday.作文2Myfavouriteseason（Unit2）Myfavouriteseasonisspring.It’swarmandsunny.Thereareprettyflowerseverywhere.Ioftengoonapicnicwithmyfamily.Icanplanttrees,too.Ilovespringverymuch.作文3Lookatthezoo（Unit6现在进行时）It’sSunday.Weareinthezoo.Look!Therabbitsarejumping.Thetigerissleeping.Themonkeysareeatingbananas.Iamlookin