山东省烟台市蓬莱区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（五四学制）（无答案）

山东省烟台市蓬莱区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（五四学制）第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（6分）VolunteeringonalighthouseislandinNorwayBasicinformationThisisalighthouselocatedonasmallislandinNorway.ItsownerElenahasbeenlivinghereforover17years.HerpartnerFrodecametothelighthousetoshareislandlifewithhersomeyearsago.Theywelcomevolunteerswhoarereadytospend2﹣3monthshere.Hoursexpected4﹣5hoursperday；5daysaweekAchancetolearnVolunteerswilllearnhowtoliveaself﹣sufficient（自给自足的）life.Somekeywords：thesea，thechangingweather，differenttypesoffish，woodcollection，woodburningallwinterthrough，northernlights，andmidnightsun.Languagesspoken：English，FrenchandNorwegianHousingVolunteerswillshareasmallhousebytheseawhichusedtobeaboathouse.Ithasalivingroom，abathroomandakitchenonthegroundfloor.Therearefourseparatebedroomsonthefirstfloor.Alittlemoreinformation.Internet.Wehavepets.Wearesmokers.Formoreinformation，pleasecallElenaat132﹣8745﹣93XX.1.Damingplanstovolunteerontheisland.Howlongisheisexpectedtowork？A.Foramonth.B.Eighthoursaday.C.Sevendaysaweek.D.Fortwotothreemonths.2.Whatactivitywillvolunteershaveachancetodo？①Enjoyingthenorthernlights.②Seeingthesunatmidnight.③Collectinglitterattheseaside.④Seeingdifferentkindsoffish.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④3.WhatdoweknowaboutElenaandherislandlife？A.Shelivestherewithherson.B.Shekeepssomepetsontheisland.C.Frodehaslivedontheislandlongerthanher.D.Sheisunabletoknowabouttheoutsideworld.（8分）Ladiesandgentlemen，OnthisbeautifulFridayafternoon，everyoneofusisexcitedandpleasedtobeattheschoolgraduationceremonyfortheclassof2021.It'smygreathonortobehereformyspeech.Asapartofourschool，IremembertheenjoyabledaysIhavespentwithmyfriendsandteachersduringthepastthreeyears.Weworkedhardtobereadytograduate，butwedidn'tdoitalone.Weshouldthankthefollowingpeople.Toourteachers，thankyouforsounselfishlysharingyourtime，talentandknowledgewithus.Yes，weknowitwasyourjobtodoit，butyouwentbeyondthecallofyourduty.Youalwaysexplainedlessonstouspatiently.Youallowedustoenteryourofficeafterschoolforextrahelpwhenyoucouldgohometospendtimewithyourfamily.Youalwayskeptencouraginguswheneverwewantedtogiveup.Youtaughtussomuchaboutlife.Toourparents，thankyouforsupportingusinallkindsofways.Youwokeusupeachmorningandmadesurewewerewellfedandclothedforschool.Youhelpeduswithourhomework，paidourschoolfees，andlistenedtoourproblems.Youalwaystriedtogiveusenoughspacetolearnhowtoworkthingsoutbyourselves.Youreallydidsomuchforus.Toourschoolguardsandcleaners，thankyouforkeepingourschoolsafeandclean.Justbecauseofyouall，wecouldhaveacomfortableenvironmenttostudyandlivein.Toourprincipal（校长）andotherschoolleaders，thankyouforkeepingthingsrunningsosmoothlythatourteacherscouldconcentrateonus.Asyoucansee，behindeachgraduatetherearesomanygreatpeoplewhosupportedusalot.Thebestwaywegraduatescanshowourthanksistoworkharderforournationandsocietyinthefuture.Thankyou.4.Thepassageisfora.A.surveyB.posterC.reportD.speech5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean？A.Theteachersdidn'tperformtheirdutieswellenough.B.Theteacherswerealwaysverystrictwiththeirstudents.C.Theteachersalwaysusedtheirpowertogivestudentsorders.D.Theteachersalwaysdidmorethantheyshoulddotohelpstudents.6.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofallthepeoplementionedinhisspeech？A.Helpful.B.Lovely.C.Patient.D.Creative.7.What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A.Ittalksaboutthefutureplansofthegraduates.B.Itintroducestheprocessofthegraduationceremony.C.Itshowsthehardworkofthestudentsinthepastthreeyears.D.Itexpressesthanksfromthegraduatestothosewhohelpedthem.（8分）Timeflieswhenyouplayonyoursmartphone.Butwhenyougetdowntoyourstudy，youfeellikeonehourislikeayear.Whyarepeoplesocrazyaboutsmartphonesbuteasilyboredwithstudyingorworking？It'sallbecauseofsomethingcalleddopamine（多巴胺）.Itcanmakepeoplefeelgood.Ourbrainsrelease（释放）itwhenweeatgoodfood，afterwedosomeexerciseorwhenwereceivesomeprizes.Themoredopamineisreleased，thehappierpeoplefeel.Comparedwithstudying，playingonsmartphonescausesourbrainstoreleasemoredopamine.Forexample，checkingyourphoneleadstoanincreaseof400percentindopamine.Butwhy？Whenweareusingoursmartphones，wedon'tknowwhatwe'llseenext，orwhowillexpresshisorheropinionsonourposts.Thisuncertaintymakesthedopaminesystemactive.Wegetexcitedwonderingifwehavecomments（评论）fromourfriends.Whentheexpectationismet，dopamineisreleased.Andtogetmoredopamine，wecontinuecheckingoursmartphones.Studyingdoesn'tprovidesuchuncertainty，sowegetboredmuchmoreeasily.Canwedosomethingtochangethat？Accordingtoexperts，wecanchangethescreencolors.Wecanalsosetalarmstoavoidusingsmartphonesfortoolong.Asforstudying，wecouldcheckourprogressdailyorweeklyandreward（奖赏）ourselvesforit.Wecouldalsolookforinterestingthingsthathavesomethingtodowiththetextbook.Wecouldusewhatwehavelearnedtomakeadifferenceintherealworld.Thesewillmaketheknowledgemuchmoreinteresting.8.HowdowefeelwhenwearestudyingaccordingtoPara.1？A.Wearereallyhappy.B.Timepassesmoreslowly.C.Webecomehungryeasily.D.Playingonsmartphonesisboring.9.Whendoourbrainsreleasedopamine？A.Beforewefallasleep.B.Afterwearepunished.C.Beforewedosomeexercise.D.Whenwehavedeliciousmeals.10.WhatdoesPara.4mainlytellus？A.Whatdopamineisandhowitinfluencesourdailylife.B.Playingonsmartphonesisthebestwaytohelpusrelax.C.Studyingismuchmorehelpfulthanplayingonsmartphones.D.Whymoredopamineisreleasedwhenweplayonsmartphones.11.What'sthepurposeofthelastparagraph？A.Totellushowtolookforinterestingthings.B.Toshowhowtomakeourstudylessboring.C.Totelluswhyweshouldcheckourprogress.D.Toshowwhyweshouldrewardourselves.（8分）CO2isnaturallyfoundintheair，buthumanactivityhasgreatlyincreasedtheamount.Thebuild﹣upofCO2isoneofthemaincausesofglobalwarming.Todealwiththisproblem，scientistssaylargeamountsofCO2mustberemovedfromtheair.ManypeoplearoundtheworldareworkingonwaysofremovingCO2fromtheairandstoringit.Butthesemethodsareexpensiveanddon'tcapture（捕获）muchCo2：ScientistsinCaliforniahavecreatedanewmaterialcalledCOF﹣999，whichcanremovelargeamountsofCO2fromtheair.TotestCOF﹣999，thescientistsfilledasmalltube（管）withthematerial.Theythensentairfromoutsidetheirlabthroughthetubefor20days.ThoughtherewasCO2intheairoutside，theairthatcameoutofthetubehadnoCO2atall.Thediscoverywasexcitingforthescientists.COF﹣999hasmanyadvantages.ItcapturesCO2about10timesfasterthanothermaterials.ThescientistssaythathalfapoundofthematerialcanpullasmuchCO2fromtheairasatreecan.Butunliketrees，COF﹣999cancaptureCO2evenwhenit'sdarkoutside.Mostimportantly，COF﹣999canbeusedoverandoveragain.Thescientistshavealreadytestedreusingthematerialupto300times.Theybelieveitcouldbereusedthousandsoftimes.Now，thescientistsarestillworkingonCOF﹣999.TheyhopethatsoonitwillbeabletoremovetwiceasmuchCO2asitdoesnow.ThescientistsbelievethatCOF﹣999willbewidelyusedinthefuture.12.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"thisproblem"referto？A.Theair.B.Humanactivity.C.Thecause.D.Globalwarming.13.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphtalkabout？A.HowCOF﹣999wastested.B.HowCOF﹣999wascreated.C.HowmuchCO2wasremoved.D.Howimportantthediscoverywas.14.WhichofthefollowingaretheadvantagesofCOF﹣999？①Itcanbereused.②Itissimpletomake.③ItcancaptureCO2atnight.④Itworksfasterthanothermaterials.A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ThemysteryofnatureB.AnewmaterialforcapturingCO2C.AgrowingenvironmentalproblemD.TheinfluenceofCO2ontheenvironment第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（5分）Clearly，thenumberonereasonthatpeoplechoosetoworkwithaGPSunitisthefeelingoffreedom.WithaGPSunitinyourpocketorcar，youcanfindyourwayeasily.16Besides，havingaGPSunitislikebringingeverysinglemapoftheworldalongwithyou!Itknowswherefamousbuildingsareandthebestroutestothem.Andyouwillalwaysknowexactlywhereyouare.17Forexample，aGPSunitmaytakeyouintoatrafficjam，goofflineifasatellite（卫星）fails，orrunoutofbatteries（电池）.SomeGPSunitsmayeventakeyouaroundincircles，wastingyourtime.WhileGPShasitsadvantages，manypeoplestillprefertraditionalmaps.18Becauseofthis，peopledon'tneedtoworryaboutgettinglostafterrunningoutofbatteries.Inthiscase，old﹣fashionedmapsseemtobethewinnerforfarawayplaces.19Thismakesiteasytomarkdestinations（目的地）orplanroutes.Youcanevengivethemapawayorletsomeoneborrowitwithoutfearoflosinganexpensivedevice（设备）.Evenso，traditionalmapsalsohavesomeproblems.Theycangetoutdatedandbeeasilybroken.20Andpeopleneedtobringtheirownlightsourceandplanroutesthemselves.Inaword，bothGPSandpapermapshavetheirprosandcons，soit'suptoyoutodecidewhichisbettertouse.A.Theydon'trequireanypower.B.Mapsarealsoeasytodrawon.C.Theycanalsogomissingunexpectedly.D.However，GPShassomedisadvantagesaswell.E.Humansusedtousethestarstofindtheirway.F.Ifyoudogetlost，itwillthenquicklyfindanewrouteforyou.第二部分语言知识应用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填空白处的最佳选项。（10分）TraditionalChinesemedicine（TCM）ismagictome.Myinterestinitcamefrommy21.Yearsago，Ioftenhadheadaches，andmylifewasseriouslyinfluenced.I22manydifferentmethods.However，noneofthem23.Luckily，ImetwithadoctorofTCMduringmytripinChina.HeadvisedmetotakesomeChinesemedicine.SoIdid.Tomysurprise，my24wasgonewithinaweek.Later，IfoundthatTCMcouldbeofgreathelptosome25lastingforalongtime，suchassleepingproblemsorphysicalpains.The26methodsinTCMalsotookmywife'sinterest.Withher27，I'mrunningawebsitetointroduceTCM.Iwanttohelppeopleunderstandthatiftheyhavesome28problems，theycantryTCM.AlltheseexperienceswithTCMledmeto29ancientChinesephilosophy（哲学），formanyofTCMideas，suchasyinandyang，andqi，were30inspired（启发）byit.Sincethen，IhavesteppedontotheroadtolearningaboutChineseculture.21.A.habitB.educationC.serviceD.experience22.A.reportedB.triedC.keptD.taught23.A.workedB.startedC.failedD.appeared24.A.wealthB.courageC.chanceD.pain25.A.illnessesB.hobbiesC.projectsD.abilities26.A.expensiveB.helpfulC.socialD.blind27.A.checkB.worryC.supportD.doubt28.A.healthB.foodC.familyD.job29.A.dropB.writeC.studyD.create30.A.recentlyB.rapidlyC.suddenlyD.directly第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）Languageimmersion（语言沉浸式学习）iswhenyoulearnalanguagebecauseyou'realwaysaroundit.Forexample，youcouldlearnEnglishwhile31（live）intheUS.Butwhatifyoucan'tmovetoanothercountry？Hereareafewwaysyoucan32（easy）trylanguageimmersionathome.SetthelanguagetoEnglishonyoureverydaydevices.Thelanguageofyourphoneandcomputercan33（change）toEnglish.It'sagreatwaytolearnnewwords.Youalreadyknowthewordsinyourlanguage，andnowyou'llsee34（they）inEnglish.UseanEnglish﹣Englishdictionary.Ifyou'vebeenusinganEnglishdictionarywith35（translate），tryanEnglish﹣Englishdictionaryinstead.Forexample，Merriam﹣WebsterandOxfordhaveonlinelearner'sdictionariesthatusesimplelanguage.Make36"Englishonly"space.Chooseall37partofyourhouseasyour"Englishonly"space.Thenspendasmuchtimeaspossiblethere，speaking，readingandwritingonlyinEnglish.Turn38subtitles（字幕）.TrynottodependonChineseexplanationswhenwatchingEnglishmoviesandTVshows.Thebestwaytolearnis39（use）Englishsubtitlesornosubtitles.Thiswillhelpimproveyourlisteningskills.Afterall，therearenosubtitlesinrealconversations!Findstudypartners.FindfriendsorfamilymemberswhowanttotryEnglishimmersiontoo.Youcanhelpeachotherfollowtherules.It'llbe40（fun）thandoingitalone.第三部分书面表达第一节阅读表达阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。（10分）Recently，Istartedtouseanapptokeeparecordofmyrunning.EachrunIwantedtogoalittlefarther，runalittlefasterandburnmorecalories（卡路里）.LastnightIfinishedan8.3kmrunin46minutesandburnt468calories.Incomparison，myruntwodaysagowas8.6kmin46minuteswith483caloriesburnt.Thisinnerself﹣comparisonleftmefeelingdisappointed.IbecamesofocusedonthenumbersthatIforgottoconsiderwhatIachieved.Thesetinydifferencesinnumberskeptmeawayfromthebiggerpicture：howdidIactuallyfeelaftercompletingmymostrecentrun？Well，honestly，Iwascompletelytiredout.Whatgoodisrunningtobeatyourtopscoreifyoudon'tfeelontop？Weshouldexerciseforthepurposeofbuildingourconfidence.Andworkingoutharderandfastermayservethatpurpose.Butconfidencebuildingcomeswithbeingabletodomoreinourday﹣to﹣daylife，experiencinglesspainandmorefreedominmovement，andfeelinggoodafteraworkout.Fitnessshouldhelpuswithourqualityoflife，theabilitytosleep，goodmemory，amongotherthings.Fitnessshouldnotjustcomewiththeeagernessforthesuccessinnumbers.Inourbusylives，weonlyhavelimitedtimeforfitness.Whenwedophysicalexercise，weshouldvaluewhatfeelsgoodoverwhatlooksorsoundsgood.Sometimeswhatservesusandourhealthiscominghomeanddoingali