四川达州市渠县中学2026-2027学年上学期阶段学情自测英语试题（含答案）

四川达州市渠县中学2026-2027学年上学期阶段学情自测英语试题一、单项选择1．Greatchanges________inteenagers’studyhabitsoverthepasttenyears.A．tookplace B．havetakenplace C．takeplace D．aretakingplace2．Iwonder________memorycanbetrainedornot.A．that B．what C．whether D．how3．Canyoutellme________?A．wheredoesTomlive B．whereTomlivedC．Tomliveswhere D．whereTomlives4．Theyoung________developedsimplememoryskillsforstudents.A．invent B．inventor C．invention D．inventive5．Itisnecessary________teenagers________goodlearningstrategies.A．for；tolearn B．of；tolearn C．to；learn D．with；learning6．Idon’tknow________hewillcometomorrow.________hecomes,I’lltellyou.A．if;Whether B．whether;Whether C．if;That D．if;If7．She________manyusefulstudyskillssinceshereadthelearningsurvey.A．finds B．found C．hasfound D．willfind8．A________ofknowledgecanmakepeopleveryimpolite.A．lack B．sense C．task D．smell9．Readingstoriesofinspiringpeoplemakesme________.A．inspire B．inspired C．inspiring D．toinspire10．MrChen________thestudentsinhisclassintofourgroupslastweek.A．divided B．willdivide C．divides D．hasdivided二、补全对话根据对话内容填写恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。(Lily(A)andDave(B)meetatschool.)A：Hi,Dave,youlooktiredandpaletoday.11?B：I’mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveaheadacheandasorethroat.A：Thatsoundsterrible.12?B：Itstartedlastnight.Istayeduplateplayingcomputergames.A：Youshouldn’tstayuplatetoooften.13?B：No,Ihaven’ttakenanymedicineyet.A：Ithinkyoushouldgotoseeadoctor.Stayinguplatewillmakeyourillnessworse.B：14.I’llgotothehospitalafterschool.A：Ihopeyou’llbebettersoon.B：Thankyouverymuch,Lily.A：15.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LearningtospeakEnglishcanbedifficult,butdon’tgiveup!Withenoughpracticeandtherightmethods,youcanstartspeakingEnglishconfidently.SpeakalittleEnglisheveryday.Thebestwayto16anynewlanguageisjusttospeakit.Push17outsideofyourcomfortzoneandstartspeakingEnglishtoday.You’llbeamazedathowquicklyyourlanguageskillsareimproved.Workonyourpronunciation.ListencloselytohownativeEnglishspeakers18certainwordsandsoundsanddoyourbesttofollowthem.19yourvocabularyandusephrases.ThewideryourvocabularyisandthemoreEnglishphrasesyoulearn,the20speakingEnglishwillbecome.SpendingtimewithEnglishspeakersoryourparentswillhelpyou21upcommonvocabularyandphrasesinanaturalway.Ifyouhavelearnedanewwordoraphrase,trytouseitina22—thisisthebestwaytoremember.TakeanEnglishclassor23agroupdiscussion.Aclasswillteachyouthecorrectwayofspeaking.StudyingbyjoiningadiscussionteamisamorerelaxingwayoflearningEnglish.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Ofcourseyoucan’tspeakanewlanguage24atthestart.Trytoexpressyourselfalthoughwithdifficulty.Rememberthateveryonemaymakemistakeswhentheyarelearninganewlanguage.Learnersaremade,not25!16．A．discover B．learn C．improve D．support17．A．itself B．himself C．herself D．yourself18．A．pronounce B．repeat C．connect D．spell19．A．Raise B．Grow C．Increase D．Collect20．A．newer B．easier C．earlier D．harder21．A．get B．take C．pick D．grow22．A．sentence B．book C．dictionary D．newspaper23．A．partwith B．checkout C．lookup D．joinin24．A．wisely B．perfectly C．differently D．greatly25．A．born B．reviewed C．explained D．created四、阅读理解Everyoneknowsthatforestshelpfightclimatechange.However,arecentscientificreportshowsthattheworldlost300,000squarekilometersofforestsin2024.That’sanareaaboutthesizeofItaly.Accordingtothereport,forthefirsttimeever,fireswerethebiggestcauseofforestloss.________Thiscountryhasthelargestareaofrainforestintheworld.Lastyear,itsufferedfromalongperiodofdryweather.Wildfiresbrokeoutandspread.Asaresult,about25,000squarekilometersoftheprimaryrainforestdisappearedinthecountry.Thismeantfirescaused66%ofitsforestloss.Thesecondbiggestcauseoftheworld’sforestlosswasclearinglandforfarming.Aspeopleneedmorefarmland,theykeepcuttingdownforestseveryyear.In2024,theareaofforestclearedforfarmingincreasedby14%worldwide.Thesituationwasmoresevereindevelopingcountries.Forexample,Bolivia'sforestlossdoubledin2024.Withoutdoubt,somethingmustbedone.Expertscallongovernments,businessesandpeopletoworktogetherbeforeitistoolate.ItseemsthatChinahassetagoodexample.Thankstocooperationatmanylevels,Chinahadthebiggestincreaseinforestareaamongallcountriesin2024.Thatyearalone,newly-plantedtreesinChinacoveredanareaofnearly45,000squarekilometers,accordingtoanewsreport.IfmorecountriesstarttotakeactionlikeChina,theearthwillbecomeagreenerplanet.26．ThesizeofItalyismentionedinParagraph1toshow________.A．whyweneedforests B．whereadisasterspreadC．whatclimatechangeis D．howterribleforestlosswas27．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”inParagraph2?A．Farmingisareason. B．TakeBrazilforexample.C．Wildfireswerestopped. D．Readthereportcarefully.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“severe”inParagraph3mean?A．Serious. B．Boring. C．Balanced. D．Positive.29．WhatwasthereasonforthegrowthofChina’sforestareain2024?A．Enoughland. B．Niceweather. C．Goodteamwork. D．Greentechnology.30．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．RainforestBecameLarger B．FarmlandAreaGrewRapidlyC．ForestFiresCausedPollution D．ForestLossWorriedtheWorldTheMaori(毛利人)arrivedinNewZealandfromPolynesianislandsaboutathousandyearsago.TheywerethefirstpeopletoliveinNewZealand.Inthelate18thcentury,EuropeanscametoliveinNewZealand.Atthattime,thepopulationoftheMaoriwasprobably250,000inNewZealand.Overthenextonehundredyears,warsandillnesskilledmanyMaoripeople.Bytheendofthe19thcentury,therewereonlyabout40,000Maoripeopleleft.Duringthistime,theMaorialsolostmuchoftheirlandtotheEuropeans.Manyofthemwereafraidthattheymightlosetheirtraditionsandlanguagetoo,butthisdidnothappen.TodaytheMaoripopulationisincreasing.Thereareabout500,00MaoripeopleinNewZealand.MostlivelikeotherNewZealanders,buttheyarekeepingtheMaorilanguageandtraditionalive.NowthereareMaoriradioandtelevisionstations.ManyschoolsteachintheMaorilanguage.NearlyonehalfofMaorilanguagespeakersare25yearsoldoryounger.Maoricultureisalsoalive.AtthecenterofMaoricultureisthe“marae”.Thisisaspecialplaceforceremoniesandmeetings.TodaythenumberofmaraeinNewZealandisincreasing.Manyofthenewmaraeareinthecities.NowpeopleinthecitiescanmeetandlearnabouttheirMaoritraditions.TodaymostNewZealandcitieshaveMaorifestivalseveryyear.Amongfestivalactivitiesarecompetitionsinspeaking,dancingandsinging.Childrenpracticeformonths.ThenalltheMaoriintheareaarrivetowatchthecompetitionsandseewhowins.TheMaorihavegonethroughhardtimes.Todaytheyliveacomfortable,modernlife.Theykeeptheirculturaltraditionsalivebecausetheyhavepassedandarepassingthemdowntotheirchildren.31．WhendidtheMaorifirstgettoNewZealand?A．Aboutthe11thcentury. B．Aboutthe13thcentury. C．Aboutthe18thcentury. D．Aboutthe21stcentury.32．WhathappenedtotheMaoriduringthe19thcentury?A．Theylosttheirtraditions. B．Theyhadmoreland.C．Theyhadasmallerpopulation. D．TheyleftNewZealand.33．WhatdotheMariodotomaketheirtraditionsandlanguagealive?①MovetothecenterofNewZealand.

②SetupMaoriradioandTVstations.③TeachintheMaorilanguageinmanyschools.

④Havecompetitionsinspeaking,dancingandsinging.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph6referto?A．Hardtimes. B．Modernlives. C．Culturaltraditions. D．Theirchildren.35．WhatcanwelearnabouttheMaorilanguage?A．OnlyoldpeoplespeakMaoritoday.B．EnglishisasimportantasMaoriatschool.C．GovernmentpreventsMaorifromlearningtheMaorilanguage.D．YoungpeopleplayanimportantroleintheMaorilanguagelearning.①Doyouknowthatone-thirdofthefoodweeateverydaygetsthrownaway,whileoneinninepeoplearoundtheworldgoeshungry?Doyouknowittakesabout3,072hourstoproduceasinglegrainofrice,yetitonlytakesasecondtowasteit?StudentsfromBeijingNo.8MiddleSchoolknowthatandtheylearntomakekitchenwasteintosomethinguseful.②InOctober,studentsfromBeijingNo.8MiddleSchoolvisitedanexhibition(展览)centerthatshowedhowtorecyclekitchenwaste.(1)③Theysawhowkitchenwaste,suchasfruitpeelsandleftovers(剩菜),couldbeturnedintosomethinguseful.“First,peoplecollectthekitchenwasteandthencrush(压碎)it.Afterthat,theytakeoutthesolid(固体的)partandbreakitdown(分解)beforeturningitintoasoilconditioner(土壤调理剂),”13-year-oldLuZichensaid.Headdedthatthisconditionercanhelpimprovethequalityofthesoil.(2)④Thestudentsalsolearnedhowtomakeliquidfertilizer(液体肥料)fromkitchenwaste.(3)Thisfertilizerhelpsplantsgrow.QiYiming,13,eventriedmakingithimself.⑤“It’squitesimple.First,youplacethekitchenwasteintoacontainer(容器).Thenyouaddmicrobialagents(微生物剂),andletitsitforafewdaystogetthefertilizer,”Qiexplained.“IamsogladtousetheknowledgeIlearnedtomakeliquidfertilizermyself.(4)”⑥YuQian,ateacherfromtheschoolandtheorganizeroftheactivity,talkedabouttheimportanceofhands-onlearning.“Ihopestudentsnotonlypayattentiontothetextbookbutalsogooutsidetoputtheirknowledgeintopractice.Itmakeslearningmoreinterestinganduseful,”shesaid.36．HowdoesthewriterleadintohisideainParagraph1?A．Byaskingquestions. B．Bytellingastory. C．Bycomparingdifferences.37．Whatarethecorrectstepsthestudentstaketomakeliquidfertilizer?a.Putthekitchenwasteintoacontainer.b.Letitsitforafewdays.c.Addmicrobialagents.

d.Collectsomekitchenwaste.A．c-d-a-b B．d-c-b-a C．d-a-c-b38．What’sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Totellpeoplehowtothrowawaykitchenwaste.B．Tosuggestkitchenwastecouldbereusedtomakefertilizer.C．ToaskthestudentsinBeijingtolearnhowtomakefertilizer.39．Wherecanweputthesentence“Itishelpfulinourdailylifeanditisawonderfulexperience.”in?A．(1) B．(2) C．(4)40．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?A．①/②③④⑤⑥ B．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C．①②③/④⑤⑥五、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。and

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experienceAlineofpoemwrittenover1,200yearsagoisstillrememberedbyeveryChinesestudenttoday,“Themoonisbrighterinmyhometown.”ItwaswrittenbyDuFu,apoetwhoisconsideredasoneofthe41inChinesehistory.DuFuwasborninGongyi,Zhengzhou.42hegrewupinacavehouseatthefootofBijiaMountain.Whenhewasyoung,hestudiedhardandtraveled43tolearnfromlifeandnature.However,hislifetookabigturnwhentheTangDynastybegantofall.Helivedahardlifeafter44poverty(贫困),warandmanymoves.Allthesedeeplyshaped45writing.Asaresult,hewrotenotonlyaboutthegovernmentbutalsoabouthowhardtimes46commonpeople.Becauseofthis,his47showdeepcareforsociety.Theymixedhistorywithstrongfeelings.His1400piecesofworks48people’slivesandfeelings,andmanyhavebeenintroducedtoWesternreaders.Nowonderheishonoredasthe“Sage(圣人)ofPoetry”inChina.Todayvisitorscanstillseethecavewherehespenthis49.Itiswellprotectedandholdsmanymemories50hisearlyyears,standingquietlytotellthestoryofhowaboyfromHenanbecameavoiceofanation.六、阅读理解Growthisalifelongjourney,andthemostimportantpartofthisjourneyisgettingtoknowyourselfbetter.Weallhavestrengthstocelebrate,areastoimprove,anddreamstochase.Yetinthenoiseofdailylife,it’seasytolosesightofwhoweareandwhatwetrulyvalue.Takingtimetonurture(呵护,滋养)yourrelationshipwithyourselfisn’taluxury(奢侈品)—it’sanecessityforhappinessandgrowth.51First,practiceself-acceptance.52Thismeansembracing(接纳)allpartsofyourself,includingyourflawsandmistakes.Nobodyisperfect,andtryingtobe“perfect”onlyleadstostressandself-doubt.Insteadofcriticizingyourselffornotmeetingimpossiblestandards,remindyourself:“IamenoughjustasIam.”Whenyouacceptyourself,you’llfeelmoreconfidenttofacechallengesandgrow.Second,maketimeforself-discovery.53Trynewactivities,exploredifferenthobbies,orwriteinajournaltorecordyourthoughtsandfeelings.Askyourselfquestionslike:“Whatmakesmefeelexcited?”“Whatvaluesaremostimportanttome?”“WhatdoIneedtoletgooftobehappier?”Self-discoveryhelpsyouuncoveryourtruepassionsandmakechoicesthatalignwithyourauthentic(真实的)self.Third,bekindtoyourselfduringhardtimes.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns,andit’seasytobeharsh(苛刻的)onyourselfwhenthingsgowrong.54Insteadofblamingyourselfforfailures,treatyourselfwiththesamekindnessyou’dofferagoodfriend.Saythingslike:“Thisistough,butI’mdoingmybest.”“Mistakeshappen,andIcanlearnfromthis.”Self-compassiongivesyouthestrengthtokeepgoingwhenlifegetsdifficult.55Remember,buildingapositiverelationshipwithyourselfisnotsomethingyoucanfinishinaday.It’sadailypracticeofpatience,self-love,andcuriosity.Asyoukeepnurturingthisrelationship,you’llfindthatyou’rebraver,moreconfident,andmorecapableoflivingalifethatfeelstruetowhoyouare.A．Self-acceptancedoesn’tmeangivinguponself-improvement.B．Sohowcanwestartthisimportantjourneyofself-nurturing?C．Manypeoplespendyearstryingtochangethemselvestopleaseothers.D．Don’tletsetbacks(挫折)defineyouormakeyouforgetyourworth.E．Thismeanssteppingoutofyourcomfortzoneandpayingattentiontoyourinnervoice.F．Themoreyouunderstandandacceptyourself,themoremeaningfulyourlifewillbe.七、短文填空ZaraLachlanwasbornin2004.SheisfromtheUK.ShesetofffromPortugalinarowingboat56October27,2024.ShewouldberowingacrosstheAtlanticOceanwithnooneelsetohelpher.Zarafacedmany57(challenge)alongtheway.Bigwavesturnedherboatover.Shehurtherarm,cutherleg,and58(break)afinger.Atonepoint,shewasnearlyrunoverbyalargeship.WhenshewascrossingthroughtheCanaryIslands,Zararanintoabigstorm.Anditkeptherboatoffcourseforsometime.However,Zarawassostrong-willedthatshedecidednot59(give)up.Hergoalwastobe60youngestpersontorowacrosstheAtlantic.ForZara,thetripwasalsoachancetoseenatureasfewpeopleeverdo.She61(see)dolphins,sharks,andevenkillerwhales.Onetime,shewashitbyaflyingfish.Shesaysthetripgavehermanymemoriesthatwouldstay62herforlife.After97days,she63(successful)arrivedinGuiana,onthecoastofSouthAmericaonFebruary1st,2025.“Iwentthroughahardtime.Ittooka64(long)timethanIhadexpected,65I’mstillproudofmyeffort,”Zarasays.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。AreporterinterviewsMrYanandMsWuaboutthechangesintheirhometown.Overtheyears,greatchanges66(take)placethere.Andpeopleare67(surprise)atthesechanges.Manyyoungpeoplewhoonceworkedinbigcitieshavereturnedtolive68workathome.MsWusaystheir69(way)offarminghavechangedalot.Sheusedtogrowafewvegetables70asmallfarmandsellthemtolocalpeople.Nowsheuseslargehigh-techgreenhouses71(grow)lotsoffruitandvegetablesforbigcities.Newhighwaysandrailwayshaveturnedthevillageinto72placeofinterest.Forvillagers,73(sell)foodandclothestotouristsandsellingthemonlineacrossChinaareverycommonnow.Besides,peopleliveinnewhouses.74(they)liveshaveimprovedalot.75(recent),anewhospitalandalibraryhavebeenbuilttoo.Thevillagewillbecomebetterandbetterinthefuture.八、书面表达76．写一段话介绍你最喜欢的一位画家（可以是徐悲鸿、梵高、毕加索、达·芬奇等）。说明他/她的国籍、绘画风格、常画的主题以及你最喜欢的一幅作品。注意：1.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；2.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。3.写一段话(至少6句)。参考词汇：ingeneral,payattentionto,inanartisticway等。 Myfavoritepainteris_______________________________________________________________________________________________