2026仁爱科普版九年级英语上册Unit 1-6单词、短语专项练习（含参考答案）

Unit1AChangingWorld

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）

1.Therapid（发展）oftechnologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.

2.Manyoldbuildingshave（消失）inthepasttenyears.

3.The（人口）ofihiscityhasgrowntoover10million.

4.Wcneedto（减少）pollutioninourdailylife.

5.The（交通）systeminthiscityisveryconvenient.

6.Great（变化）havetakenplaceinmyhometown.

7.The（经济）hasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.

8.Weshould（保护）theenvironmentforfuturegenerations.

9.The（运输）ofgoodsbytrainisveryefficient.

10.Thisisa（描述）oftheancientcity.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）

I.Thepopulationofthecity（increase）by20%inthepastfiveyears.

2.Greatchanges（take）placeinmyhometownsince2010.

3.The（develop）ofsciencehasbroughtusmanybenefits.

4.Wcshouldpreventtheenvironmentfrom（pollute）.

5.Manywildanimalshave（appear）becauseofhunting.

6.The（transport）systeminthiscityisverymcxlem.

7.Weshouldmakeefforts(reduce)airpollution.

8.The(economy)developmentofChinaisamazing.

9.The(describe)ofthisplaceisveryvivid.

1().The(discover)ofthenewplanetsurprisedeveryone.

三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分，共10分)

1.Therapiddoftechnologyhaschangedourlives.

2.Manyoldbuildingshavedinrecentyears.

3.Thepofthiscityhasgrowntoover10million.

4.Weneedtorpollutioninourdailylife.

5.Thetsysteminthiscityisveryconvenient.

6.Greatchavetakenplaceinmyhometown.

7.Thechasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.

8.Wcshouldptheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.

9.Thetofgoodsbytrainisveryefficient.

10.Thisisadoftheancientcity.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分，共10分)

Itakeplace|becauseof|inthepast|atpresent|havebeen|

Igoup|leadto|suchas|asaresult|beusedto|

1.Greatchangesinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.

2.Themeetingwascancelledtheheavyrain.

3.,peoplelivedinsmallhouses.

4.,manypeopleusemobilephonestopay.

5.1gettingupearlynow.

6.Thenumberofstudentsincreasedinrecentyears.

7.Thetemperatureby5degreesyesterday.

8.Pollutioncanserioushealthproblems.

9.Ihavemanyhobbies,readingandswimming.

10.Hedidn'tstudyhard.,hefailedtheexam.

五、完成句子（每空1分，共I。分）

1.过去十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

Greatchangesinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.

2.这个城市的人口在过去的五年里增长了20%。

Theofthiscityhasby20%inthepastfiveyears.

3.我们应该为子孙后代保护环境。

Weshouldtheenvironmentforgenerations.

4.技术的发展给我们的生活带来了许多好处。

Theoftechnologyhasusmanybenefits.

5.污染会导致严重的健康问题。

Pollutioncanserioushealthproblems.

Unit2BrilliantThoughts

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）

1.（伟大的）ideascanchangetheworld.

2.Heisa（思想家）whohasinfluencedmanypeople.

3.The（发明）oftheprintingpresschangedhistory.

4.Sheisa（创造者）ofnewtechnologies.

5.The（影响）ofhisspeechwasverystrong.

6.Weshould(表达)ourideasclearly.

7.The(社会)isshapedbygreatideas.

8.Heisa(领导者)whoinspiresothers.

9.The(运动)forequalitychangedtheworld.

10.Shehasa(独特的)wayofthinking.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)

I.(great)ideascanchangetheworld.

2.Heisa(think)whohasinfluencedmanypeople.

3.The(invent)oftheprintingpresschangedhistory.

4.Sheisa(create)ofnewtechnologies.

5.The(influence)ofhisspeechwasverystrong.

6.Weshould(expression)ourideasclearly.

7.The(social)isshapedbygreatideas.

8.Heisa(lead)whoinspiresothers.

9.The(move)forequalitychanged(heworld.

10.Shehasa(unique)wayofthinking.

三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分，共10分)

I.Gideascanchangetheworld.

2.Heisatwhohasinfluencedmanypeople.

3.Theioftheprintingpresschangedhistory.

4.Sheisacofnewtechnologies.

5.Theiofhisspeechwasverystrong.

6.Weshouldeourideasclearly.

7.Thesisshapedbygreatideas.

8.Heisa1whoinspiresothers.

9.Themforequalitychangedtheworld.

10.Shehasauwayofthinking.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共1（）分）

Ibecauseof|asaresult|inorderto|suchas|beableto|

Ihaveaninfluenceon|comeupwith|putintopractice|believein|thinkabout|

1.hergreatideas,manypeoplechangedtheirlives.

2.Heworkedhard.,hesucceeded.

3.achieveourgoals,weneedtoworktogether.

4.1havemanyhobbies,readingandwriting.

5.Withpractice,youwillsolveproblemsquickly.

6.Greatideaspeople'slives.

7.Sheanewwaytosolvetheproblem.

8.Weshouldourideas.

9.Youmustyourselfifyouwanttosucceed.

10.Let'sthisideabeforewemakeadecision.

五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）

1.因为她的伟大想法，许多人改变了他们的生活。

hergreatideas,manypeoplechangedtheirlives.

2.他努力工作。结果，他成功了。

Heworkedhard.,hesucceeded.

3.为了实现我们的目标，我们需要一起努力。

achieveourgoals,weneedtoworktogether.

4.伟大的想法对人们的生活有影响。

Greatideas________________________________________people'slives.

5.你应该相信自己。

Youshouldyourself.

Unit3AGreenEarth,aBetterHome

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）

1.Weshould（保护）ournaturalenvironment.

2.The（森林）ishometomanyanimals.

3.Thereis（充足的）waterinthelake.

4.The（天空）isblueandclear.

5.Wccanseemanyfishinthe（河流）.

6.The（llj）iscoveredwithgreentrees.

7.The（新鲜的）airinthecount^sideisgoodforourhealth.

8.Wecanseewild（兔子）intheforest.

9.The（土地）isveryrich.

10.Weshould（回收利用）wastepaperandbottles.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）

I.Weshouldprotectour（nature）environment.

2.Theforestishometomany（animal）.

3.1enjoy（walk）intheforest.

4.Therearemanykindsof（tree）intheforest.

5.The（river）inthisareaareclean.

6.Wecanseemany(fish)inthelake.

7.The(mountain)arecoveredwithgreentrees.

8.Theairinthecountrysideisvery(freshly).

9.Weshould(do)somethingtoprotecttheenvironment.

10.The(leaf)onthetreesturngreeninspring.

三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分，共10分)

1.Weshouldpournaturalenvironment.

2.Thefishometomanyanimals.

3.Thereispofwaterinthelake.

4.Thesisblueandclear.

5.Wecanseemanyfishin(her.

6.Themiscoveredwithgreentrees.

7.Thefairinthecountrysideisgoodforourhealth.

8.Wecanseewildrintheforest.

9.The1isveryrich.

10.Weshouldrwastepaperandbottles.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分，共10分)

Ibehometo|takepictures|manykindsof|onthetopof|keepout|

Igetwater|allyearlong|plentyof|livein|intheforest|

1.Theforestmanywildanimals.

2.1liketoofthebeautifulscenery.

3.Thereareplantsinthenaturereserve.

4.Thereisaflagthemountain.

5.Thetreesthewindfromblowinghard.

6.Wecanfromtheriver.

7.Theweatherhereisnice.

8.Thereiswaterinthelake.

9.Manywildanimalstheforest.

10.Wesawsomewildducks.

五、完成句子（每空1分,共10分）

1.森林是许多动物的家园。

Theforestmanyanimals.

2.这里有许多种类的树木。

Therearetreeshere.

3.乡下的空气很清新。

Theairinthecountrysideisvery•

4.我们应该保护自然环境。

Weshouldtheenvironment.

5.湖里有许多鱼。

Therearefishinthelake.

Unit4AColorfulWorldofWords

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题I分，共1。分）

I.Sheisa（有才华的）writer.

2.Thisbookisvery（有教育意义的）.

3.1（推荐）thisbooktoallmyfriends.

4.The（情节）ofthestoryisveryexciting.

5.The（小说）isverypopularamongteenagers.

6.The(诗人)wrotemanybeautifulpoems.

7.The(戏剧)wasperformedinthe(heatre.

8.Heisa(著名的)writerinChina.

9.The(背景)ofthisstoryissetinthe19thcentury.

10.Shehasa(丰富的)imagination.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共1。分)

1.Sheisa(talent)writer.

2.Thisbookisvery(education).

3.I(recommend)thisbooktoallmyfriends.

4.The(plot)ofthestoryareveryexciting.

5.This(novel)areverypopularamongteenagers.

6.The(poem)wrotemanybeautifulpoems.

7.The(drama)wasperformedinthetheatre.

8.Heisa(fame)writerinChina.

9.The(background)ofthisstoryisveryinteresting.

10.Shehasa(rich)imaginationthanhersister.

三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分，共I。分)

I.Sheisatwriter.

2.Thisbookisverye.

3.1rthisbooktoallmyfriends.

4.Thepofthestoryisveryexciting.

5.Thenisver)popularamongteenagers.

6.Thepwrotemanybeautifulpoems.

7.Thedwasperformedinthetheatre.

8.HeisafwriterinChina.

9.Thebofthisstoryissetinthe19thcentury.

10.Shehasarimagination.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）

Ifallinlovewith|oneof|fightagainst|loseheart|inone'sheart|

Imakethebestof|gofar|taketoheart|ingoodheart|fightfor|

1.1thiscitythefirsttimeIvisitedit.

2.Sheisthemosttalentedwritersinourcountry.

3.Weshouldthedifficultiesbravely.

4.Don'tifyoufailthetest.

5.Mygrandmotherwillalwaysbe.

6.Weshouldabadsituation.

7.Withhertalentandhardwork,shewillinmusic.

8.1theteache/sadvice.

9.Theteamisandreadyforthematch.

10.Weshouldourdreams.

五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）

1.她是我们国家最有才华的作家之一。

Sheisthemosttalentedwritersinourcountry.

2.我们第一次访问这座城市就爱上了它。

IthiscitythefirsttimeIvisitedit.

3.如果考试没考好，别灰心！

Don'tifyoufailthetest!

4.凭借她的才华和努力，她在音乐上会大有作为。

Withhertalentandhardwork,shewillinmusic.

5.我们应当为自己的梦想而奋斗。

Weshouldourdreams.

Unit5APathTowardaBetterWorld

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）

1.Weshould（尊重）peoplewithdifferentopinions.

2.Wecan（实现）ourdreamswithhardwork.

3.Sheisa（志愿者）whohelpsthepoor.

4.Weshouldtreateveryonewith（公平）.

5.Hehasa（强烈的）senseofresponsibility.

6.The（机会）tostudyabroadisveryprecious.

7.Weshould（鼓励）otherstodotheirbest.

8.The（项目）aimstohelpthehomeless.

9.1（欣赏）yourkindnessandpatience.

10.The（基砒）ofagoodfriendshipistrust.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）

1.Weshould（respect）peoplewithdifferentopinions.

2.Wccan（realization）ourdrcamswithhardwork.

3.Sheisa（volunteer）whohelpsthepoor.

4.Weshouldtreateveryonewith（fair）.

5.Hehasa（strong）senseofresponsibility.

6.The(opportunity)tostudyabroadisveryprecious.

7.Weshould(encouragement)otherstodotheirbest.

8.The(project)aimstohelpthehomeless.

9.1(admiration)yourkindnessandpatience.

10.The(base)ofagoodfriendshipistrust.

三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分，共10分)

1.Weshouldrpeoplewithdifferentopinions.

2.Wecanaourdreamswithhardwork.

3.Sheisavwhohelpsthepoor.

4.Weshouldtreateveryonewithf.

5.Hehasassenseofresponsibility.

6.Theotostudyabroadisveryprecious.

7.Wcshouldeotherstodotheirbest.

8.Thepaimstohelpthehomeless.

9.1ayourkindnessandpatience.

10.Thebofagoodfriendshipistrust.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分，共10分)

|treat...with|base...on|thinkabout|inneed|hopefor|

|leadto|giveup|believein|becauseof|aslongas|

1.Weshouldeveryonerespect.

2.Ybushouldyouropiniontacts.

3.Let'sthisproblembeforewemakeadecision.

4.Weshouldhelpthose.

5.Wealwaysabetterfuture.

6.Hardworkcansuccess.

7.Neveryourdreams.

8.Youmustyourselfifyouwanttosucceed.

9.Thematchwascancelledthebadweather.

10.youworkhard,youwillsucceed.

五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）

1.我们应该尊重每一个人。

Wcshouldeveryone.

2.我们可以通过努力实现梦想。

Wecanourdreamshardwork.

3.我们应该为那些有需要的人提供帮助。

Wcshouldhelptothose•

4.这个项目旨在帮助无家可归的人。

Theaimstohelpthe.

5.他有一种强烈的责任感。

Hehasasenseof.

Unit6ARisingSelf

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共1。分）

I.Shehasmadegreat（进步）inherstudies.

2.Weshould（面对）thechallengesbravely.

3.Hehas（成长）intoaconfidentyoungman.

4.1usedtobe（害羞的），butnowI'mmoreoutgoing.

5.Please(冷静)downandthinkitover.

6.Shefeels(紧张的)abouttomorrow'sspeech.

7.Weshouldlearnto(处理)withourproblems.

8.It'simportantto(保持)intouchwitholdfriends.

9.Helooks(沮丧的)becausehefailedtheexam.

10.Weshould(改善)ourlearningmethods.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)

I.Shehasmadegreat(progress)inherstudies.

2.Wcshouldfacethe(challenge)bravely.

3.Hehas(grow)intoaconfidentyoungman.

4.1usedtobe(shy),butnowI'mmoreoutgoing.

5.Please(calm)downandthinkitover.

6.Shefeels(nervous)abouttomorrow'sspeech.

7.Weshouldleamto(deal)withourproblems.

8.It'simportantto(keep)intouchwitholdfriends.

9.Helooks(upset)becausehefailedtheexam.

10.Wcshould(improvement)ourlearningmethods.

三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分，共10分)

1.Shehasmadegreatpinherstudies.

2.Weshouldf:hechallengesbravely.

3.Hehasgintoaconfidentyoungman.

4.1usedtobes,butnowI'mmoreoutgoing.

5.Pleasecdownandthinkitover.

6.Shefeelsnabouttomorrow'sspeech.

7.Weshouldlearntodwithourproblems.

8.Ifsimportanttokintouchwitholdfriends.

9.Helooksubecausehefailedtheexam.

10.Weshouldiourlearningmethods.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共1（）分）

|calmdown|cheerup|dealwith|keepintouch|makeprogress|

|facechallenges|takeadeepbreath|putonweight|compare...with|askforhelp|

1.Pleaseandthinkitover.

2.!Everythingwillbefine.

3.Wcshouldlearntoourproblems.

4.Weshouidv/itholdfriendsbysendingemails.

5.1haveinmymathstudiesthisterm.

6.Weshouldbravelyandnevergiveup.

7.andfeelrelaxedbeforetheexam.

8.1becauseIatetoomuchduringtheholiday.

9.Don'lyourselfothers.

10.Whenyouarcintrouble,youcan.

五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）

1.我在英语学习上取得了很大的进步。

IhaveinmyEnglishstudies.

2.冷静下来，仔细考虑一下。

andthinkitover.

3.我们应该学会处理自己的问题。

Weshouldlearntoourproblems.

4.我们应该与老朋友保持联系。

Weshouldwitholdfriends.

5.他在数学学习上取得了很大进步。

Hehasgreatinhismathstudies.

参考答案

Unit1AChangingWorld

一、I.development2.disappeared3.population4.reduce5.transport/transportation6.

changes7.economy8,protect9,transport10.description

二.、I.hasincreased2.havetaken3.development4.beingpolluted5.disappeared6.

transport7.toreduce8.economic9.description10.discovery

三、1.development2.disappeared3.population4.reduce5.transport6.changes7.

economy8.protect9.transport10.description

四、1.havetakenplace2.becauseof3.Inthepast4.Atpresent5.amusedto6.have

7.wentup8.leadto9.suchas10.Asaresult

五、I.havetakenplace2.population；increased3.protect；future4.development；brought

5.leadto

Unit2BrilliantThoughts

一、1.Great2.thinker3.invention4.creator5.influence6.express7.society8.

leader9.movement10.unique

I.Great2.thinker3.invention4.creator5.influence6.express7.society8.

leader9.movement10.unique

三、I.Great2.thinker3.invention4.creator5.influence6.express7.society8.

leader9.movement10.unique

四、1.Becauseof2,Asaresult3,Inorderto4.suchas5.beableto6,haveaninfluence

on7.cameupwith8.put；intopractice9.believein10.thinkabout

五、1.Becauseof2.Asaresult3.Inorderto4.haveaninfluenceon5.believein

Unit3AGreenEarth,aBetterHome

一、1.protect2.forest3.plenty4.sky5.river6.mountain7.fresh8.rabbits9.land

10.recycle

二、1.natural2.animals3.walking4.trees5.rivers6.fish7.mountains8.fresh9.

do10.leaves

三、1.protect2