译林版八年级英语上册第二单元单元测试卷及答案

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试卷

Unit2

学校:班级：姓名：分数：

（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

1.SingingEnglishsongsisagoodwaytomyEnglish.

A.improveB.discussC.chooseD.solve

2.Thewinterholidayiscoming.Ilookfbrwardtomygrandparentsinthecountryside.

A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.visits

3.Tokeephealthy,wcshouldpayattentionhands.

A.towashingB.towashC.inwashingD.wash

4.Wesearchedsomeinformationandwastofindthatdodoscouldn'tflylikeotherbirds.

A.fbr;surprisingB.for;surprised

C./;surprisingD./;surprised

5.Hesuggeststhathisbrotherhard.

A.studiesB.studyingC.studiedD.study

6.TheBrownsoftenfoodtohomelesspeopleandbooksandstationeryfbrthechi.dreninneed.

A.provide;giveB.provide;offerC.offer;giveD.give;provide

7.Yesterdaywethreewentshopping.IhadmoneysoIboughtthings.

A.theleast;thefewestB.thefewest;theleast

C.less;fewerD.fewer;less

8.—Marylookssoslim.

—Yes.Sheeatsthemeatandthevegetablesofus.

A.least;fewestB.least;most

C.most;fewestD.fewest;most

9.—DidyouwatchtheCCTVSpringFestivalEveningGala?

一Certainly.Thatnighttheskywasasasthatintheday.

A.brightB.brightlyC.brighterD.morebrightly

10TheweatherinTianjinisnothotthatinJinan

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A.as;thanB.so;asC.than;asD.as;so

二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AndiMusserisafifthgraderatShreveElementaryinOhio.ShecreatedaKindnessCloset（爱心壁橱）to

help11inneed.

Oneday.afriendtoldAndithatshewishedtohavemoregirls'clothingto12whenshewentto

school.

“Iwenttomyclosetandgotthe13andshoesthatIdidn'twearanymore."AnditoldtheDaily

Record.UIgave14toheratschoolthenextday.Andshewasreallyhappy.”

Aftergiftingherfriendclothes,Andi15thinkingabouthowgreatshefelttohelpsomeonein

need.

“Sheknewwhata16shemadetoherfriend,“saidJessicaMusser,Andi'smother."Shethought

thathelpingsomeoneinneedwasso17todo.Andsheaskedme,'Canwedothisfbr____LS.

people??Shewantedtoplayapartinhelpingothersatthat

So,Andiwenttoherheadteacherwithher19tocreateaKindnessCloset.Studentscanvisitit

duringtheschooldayto“shop"fbrsomenewor20clothes.

“Shecametome,andIsaid,'Great!Let'sdoit.'"headteacherAdamSteinsaid.

Andiaskedlocalstores21_____donations（捐赠）.Manystorescametodonatetheirneworold

clothesfbrAndi'sKindnessCloset.They22triedtheirbest.

"It'sgreatfbrAnditoseeheridea23headteacherAdarSteinsaid."It'spartofourschool

24___hereatShreveandTriway.It'swhateveryheadteacherandparentwouldwanttheirkidstodo-toput

others25

Andi'sKindnessClosethelpedstudentshavemoreclothestowear.Herkindnessbroughthappinessto

othersandherself.

11.A.studentsB.teachersC.girlsD.boys

12.A.wearB.buyC.changeD.take

13.A.glovesB.scarvesc.capsD.clothes

14.A.itB.usc.themD.you

15.A.forgotB.keptc.stoppedD.remembered

16.A.differenceB.mistakec.resolutionD.promise

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17.A.newB.smallC.commonD.easy

18.A.fewerB.moreC.youngerD.older

19.A.workB.hopec.ideaD.problem

20.A.oldB.nicec.goodD.cheap

21.A.withB.byc.forD.at

22.A.neverB.hardlyc.sometimesD.always

23.A.cometrueB.conicoverc.comebackD.comeout

24.A.planB.culturec.clubD.day

25.A.firstB.secondc.nextD.last

三、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）

A

Canyousing,dance,playtheguitarorthepiano?Comeandjoininthetalentshow,andyoumaygeta

prize.It'sonTuesday,December31st.It'sfrom8:30p.m.to10:30p.m.ontheschoolplayground.

FirstplaceSecondplaceThirdplaceFounhtosixthplace

AbicycleAschoolbagApenAbook

Rules:•IfsonlyfbrstudentsinSunshineMiddleSchool.

•Pleasemakesureyourshowisnomorethan5minuteslong.

•Therearenomorethan6studentsinagroupshow.

•Youcangiveashowbyyourselforjoininagroupshowatthesametime.

ThingstoNotice:•Handinyourentryfbnn（报名表）betweenDecember10thandDecember15th.

•Youcangetanentryformfromourschoolwebsite（网站）.

Price:eFrccfbrallthestudentsandteachersinourschool.

•Ifyouwanttoaskyourfamilytoenjoytheshow,youneedtopay¥10fbreachadult（成年人）and¥5fbr

eachchildunder8yearsold.

Ifyouhavequestions,pleasecall6875-5625.

根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。

26.Ifyouwinthefirstplaceinthetalentshow,youwillget

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A.abicycleB.aschoolbagC.apenD.abook

27.Jasoncan'tjoininthetalentshowbecause.

A.heisastudentinNo.5MiddleSchoolB.hisshowis3minuteslong

C.hewantstogiveashowbyhimselfD.thereare4studentsinhisgroup

28.Yourparentsandyour4-year-oldsisterwillpayiftheywatchtheshow.

A.¥20B.¥25C.¥15D.¥35

29.Thetextisprobablytakenfrom.

A.atravelplanB.ashoppinglistC.astreetmapD.aschoolnewspaper

B

AtNewVisionsSchool,hiphoptherapy（嘻哈疗法）hasbecomepartoftheschoolculture.Studentsrap（说

唱）aboutbeingstressedaboutgrades,tests,relationships,etc.TalieshaThompson,15,saidshenowraps

whenevershefeelspressurebuildinginsideher."Ithasopenedmeupmore,“shesaid."Iwasveryshyandquiet.I

kepteverythingtomyself.”

Hiphoptherapygrewoutofanafter-schoolclub.TheclubwasstartedbyIanP.Levy,ateacherwhowas

developingamodelfbrhiphoptherapyaspartofhisresearch.Mr.Levy,sstudentsrecorded20songsexpressing

theirfeelings.uWhcnsadeventshappen,it'simportantthatstudentshaveawaytoexpressthemselves,Mr.Levy

said.

Thisschoolyear,Mr.Levyalsostartedamusicclassattheschool,calledHipHopLyricism.Itispopular

amongstudents.StaceyKing,theschoolprincipal（校长），saidhiphophelpedherconnectwithstudentslike

IshmelPrince.Ishmelusedtomissschooltwotothreetimesaweekbecausehecouldnotgetup.Ms.King

boughthimanalarmclock,buthestilldidnotshowup.ButthatchangedafterMr.Levyand19studentswere

invitedtorapliveonamorningtalkshowonSiriusXMRadio.IshmelmadeanagreementwithMs.King.He

promisedtocometoschoolontimeeverydayinreturnfbrbeingallowedtogototheshow.Ishmelkepthisword.

Hestudieshardnowandhasbelterrelationshipswithothers.

“Hiphoptherapyisgreat.Ithasthepowertoreachouttopeopleandspeaktocertainpeople.Ithashelped

mefindoutwhoIam.^^saidIshmel.

30.WhenTalieshahasstress,she,

A.rapsitoutB.goestoaclub

C.keepsittoherselfD.talkstoherteacher

31.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph2?

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A.Studcnts,stresses.B.Mr.Levy'sresearchresults.

C.Howhiphoptherapywasbom.D.Whatstudentsthinkofhiphoptherapy.

32.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto_______.

A.encouragereaderstolearnhiphop

B.describethedevelopmentofhiphop

C.introduceapopulartherapyataschool

D.showhowtogetonwithothersatschool

YourSchoolbagIsGettingSmarter!

Doyouwantaschoolbagthatdoesmorethancarrybooks?Smartschoolbagsarehere,withnewfeatures

（特点）tomakeschoollifeeasier,healthier,andgreener!

匚AHandyReminderforYourDay

Thesmartschoolbaghasasmallscreenonthefront.Itshowsyourdailyschedulewithclearicons:a

paintbrushfbrartclass,abasketballfbrP.E.,andabookfbrreadingtime."Lastweek,itremindedmetobringmy

mathworkbook,“saysZhangWeifromNanjing.usedtofbrgetthings,butnotanymore!”Thescreenalso

showsmessagesfromteachers,likct4Handinyourreporttoday!”.

匚KeepHealthywithYourBag

Onthesideofthebag,there'satemperaturecheckerinthewaterbottlepocket.Inwinter,ifyourwateris

toocold,thepocketturnsorangetowarnyou.Thebagalsocaresaboutyourbody.Ifyousitfbrover30minutes,

itgentlyshakesandsays,“Timetostandupandmove!”Somebagsevenhaveaspecialpocketfbrmasks,helping

youstaysafe.

匚NeverLoseThingsAgain!

Tiredoflosingyourpencilcaseorlunchbox?Smartschoolbagsconicwithtinytrackers（跟踪器）.If

somethingismissing,tapthebag'sscreen—thetrackerwillmakealoudbeep,"ifoundmylostlunchboxunder

thedeskinseconds!”saysLiYutong,a14-year-olduser.Nomoresearchingeverywhere!

FriendlytotheEnvironment

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Thesebagsarcgoodfortheplanet,too!Thebagismadefromrecycledplasticbottles,andthestrap（带子）

hasasolarpanel（太阳能板）.Just20minutesinthesuncharges（充电）thescreenibrawholeday—noneedfbr

electricity.It'sasmallwaytohelpreducewaste.

Teacherssaysmartbagsarcuseful,butstudentsshouldstilllearntoplanontheirown.^Technologyhelps

us,butourownskillsarcthemostimportant,saysMr.Wang.

Smartschoolbagsaremorethanbags-they'relikehelpfulfriendsfbreverystudent.Wouldyouliketo

ownone?

33.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bygivinganexample.D.Bydescribingascene.

34.Whatisthemainadvantageofthesolarpanelonthestrap?

A.Ithelpstracklostobjectsfaster.

B.Itlightsupthescreeninthedark.

C.Itkeepsthemasksinthepocketclean.

D.Itchargesthebagwithoutusingelectricity.

35.WhatdoesMr.Wangprobablyagreewith?

A.Smartbagsareunnecessaryfbrschoollife.

B.Technologyismoreimportantthanskills.

C.Studentsshouldsimplydependonsmartschoolbags.

D.Technologycan'ttaketheplaceofstudents'ownabilities.

36.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?

A.Tocomparedifferenttypesofschoolbags.

B.Toexplaintheusageofsmartschoolbags.

C.Tointroducethefeaturesofsmartschoolbags.

D.Todiscusstheimportanceofplanningskills.

D

IrememberthefirsttimeIsuggestedscreen-freedaysinourschooltosomeofourstudentleaders.Jokingly,

Isaidtothegroup,“Whatdoyouthinkifwcgoaweekwithoutusingourlaptopsorsmartphones?”

Theylaughed,andoneofthemsaid,“Noway,Mr.White.Theywouldbetoomuch."Icouldfeeltheir

worry,andtoldthemthatIwasonlyconsideringsinglescreen-freedays.Eventhatidealeftthemfeelingupset.

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Accordingtoasurveywedid,moststudentsinourschoolspendaboutsixhoursadayonscreens.Manyof

mystudentsstarttheirdaybycheckingtheirsmartphones.Ioftenseethemlookingattheirphoneswhengetting

offthebusoratparentsdrop-off-theycan'tusetheirown“screens"atschool.Theyusuallyworkoncomputers

atschoolfbratleasttwohoursduringtheday.

It'sclearthatourstudentsspendalotoftimeonscreens.Wcdoseethebenefitsoftechnology.However,

vveteachersalsowanttomakesurethatstudentshavebalancedlearningandsocialexperiencesawayfromtheir

screens.That'swhywehavecomeupwiththeideaofscreen-freedays.

Duringthecourseoftheyear,wehavebuiltinseveralscreen-freedaysthatrequireustomakedifferent

plansfbrourstudentsabouthowtheywillcommunicatewithoneanotherandtheworldaroundthemwithout

“screens”.Forsometeachers,thismeansbringingbackavaluablelessonplanthathasbeenputofffbrsometime

becauseitis“outofdate”.Othershavedesignedsomethingcompletelynew.

Funactivities,fbrexample,cardgamesandroomescape（密室逃脱）games,areorganizedatschool.In

theseactivities,studentssocializewithoutsmartphonesandhaveface-to-faceconimunicalionwithoutchecking

on“likes"they'vegotonline.Thesefunactivitiesalsomakeitpossiblefbrthewholegradetoenjoythecompany

oftheirfriendswithnosmartphones.

Afterourfirstscrccn-frceday,studentsmentionedthattheyweresurprisedtheyenjoyedit.Findingwaysto

helpourstudentsconnectwithoneanotherisimportant.

Whiletechnologyisalreadypartofourworld,itshouldn'tplaysuchanimportantroleinalearner'slife.

37.Whydidthestudentleaderslaughwhenthewritersuggestedscrccn-frccdays?

A.Theywereinterestedinthescreen-freedays.

B.Theythoughtthesuggestionwasunacceptable.

C.Thewriter'shaircutwasfunny.

D.Thewriterdidtoomuchfbrthem.

38.Whyhavetheteachersconicupwiththeideaofscreen-freedays?

A.Teachersthinkcommunicatingwithoutscreensisalsoimportant.

B.It'snecessarytokeepstudentsawayfromthescreensintheschool.

C.Nostudentswanttogiveupthesmartphones.

D.Teachershavemadeplansfbrstudentstohavefunactivities.

39.Howdothestudentsfeelafterthefirstscreen-freeday?

A.Shocked.B.Upset.C.Pleased.D.Worried.

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40.Thewriter'swritingpurposeisto.

A.celebrateteachingachievementsB.showhisdifficultwork

C.advertisescreen-freegoalD.callonlearnerstousescreensless

四、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

41.EnglishisaflanguageforChinesestudents.

42.Wouldyoushowmeacbikethanthisone?Thisistooexpensive.Ionlyhave500yuan.

43.Ofailthemarketsinmytown,HongXingMarkethasthef________vegetablesandfruit.Weallliketogo

there.

44.Jennyknewlittleaboutthecultureandlanguage,butshefeltexcitedinthe（city.

45.HecomesFrance,andhespeaksFverywell.

五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确.（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）

wewinwellwithstudyfeedbeactivitytownsit

Ilikemyschoolverymuch.Itisoneofthebestschoolsin如.Itisbigandbeautiful4Zmanytreesand

flowers.Wehavedifferentkindsof4Eeveryday.Afterschool,somestudentsliketo4^comfortablyonthegrass

readingbooks;somestudentslikeplayingsportsontheplayground.Asfor侄于）me,Ienjoy50ducksonthe

lakeinourschoolandplayingontheswingwithmybestfriend,Tina.Sheisanoutgoinggirlandshehard.

Shealwaysgetsgoodgrades.

LastWednesday,wehadanartfestival.Everyonetookitseriously（认真对待）becausethere52many

competitionstoshowourtalentssuchassinging,dancinganddrawing.Ourclassgottogetherandtried53.bestto

prepareaprogramforthenightparty.Withourhardwork,\vcgotagoodresultand54,aprizeintheend.Allof

uswereveryhappy.Wehopewecandomuch5s.nextyear.

46.47.48.49.50.

51.52.53.54.55.

六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

8

InGermany,therearcdifferentkindsofhighschools.Theyarceitherforworkers56forcolleges.All

schoolsstudywhattoteachnow.Herearesomethingsaboutthem.

MosthighschoolsinGennanystartatabout8:00a.m.and57(finish)at3:30p.m.Thismeansyouwill

bebusytakingclassesinthemorning.Alsoyou58(have)timefbrcolorfulclubsafterschoolinthe

afternoon.

Inthepast,moststudents59(walk)orrodebikes.Butnowsonicschoolsevenhaveschoolbuses.

Takingschoolbusesisthe60(good)waytogotoschool.Parentsdon,tneedtosend61(they)

childrentoschool.

SchoolsinGermanydon'thavesportsclubsorafter-school62(activity).Outsideschool,therearc

clubsfbrthingssuchassoccer,dancing,63(sing)andsoon.Youcanjointheseclubsbecausetheyaregood

fbryou.

EveryGermanstatehasitsdifferentschools.Forexample,theschoolsinBrandenburgwillbealittle

different64thoseinBavaria.Soit*simportantfbryou65(go)whatschoolyoucango.

56.57.58.59.60.

61.62.63.64.65.

七、任务型阅读(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Summerschools

Summervacationmeanslongdays,sleepinginorenjoyingthesummersun.Itisquitetruefbrstudentsto

enjoyarestafteralonganddifficultyear.Butmoreandmoreparentsfeartheirkidsforgettingalotcfknowledge,

sotheysendtheirchildrentosumir.erschools.Becausesummerschoolscanhelpchildrengoovertheknowledge

thattheyhavelearntduringtheschoolyear.

Insummerschools,studentsprobablystudyinamorerelaxingsituationandcancomeupwithinteresting

topicsfbrdiscussionwiththeirteachers.Usually,thenumberofstudentsattendingsummerschoolsissmaller,so

thisgivesthemagoodchancetoconnectwithotherstudentsandteachersbetter.Ifastudenthasfailedacourse,

summerschoolsmayhelphimorher.Moreover,theyarebuildingtheircreativity(创造力)andimaginationas

wellaslearningsocialskills.

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Ontheotherhand,summerschoolsbringchildrenproblemsatthesametime.Ittakeschildrenthewhole

summervacationtolearnwithoutplaying.Thatistoolong.Asaresult,itmaymakethemlessinterestedinschool

duringthecomingyear.

Formanystudents,takingsummerclassescanbeatiringexperience.Teachersteachthesubjectstoo

quickly,whichonlyharmsthewholeeducationofstudents.Summerschoolsarcusuallyexpensive.Theyusually

offeronlyafewsubjects.Somanystudentshavetotakeclassesthattheydon,tlike.

Asummerschoolcanbeagoodchanceforstudentswhoneedit,butitcanbedifficultfbrstudentswho

needarest.Soyoucandecidewhetherasummerschoolissuitablefbryourchildren.

TitleSummerschools

Summerschoolshelpkidsgooveralotof67thattheyhavelearnt.

Studentsinsummerschoolsfeelmorerelaxedinthesituation.

Theycanthinkofinterestingtopicsto68withtheirteachers.

66

Withthesmallnumberofstudents,summerschoolsgivestudentsagood69toconnect

withotherstudentsandteachers.

Summerschoolsmaybehelpfulfbrthestudentswhohave7()acourse.

Summerschoolshelpstudentsbuildiheircreativityandimaginationandlearnsocialskills.

Childrenspendthewholesummervacation71withoutplaying.

Summerschoolsmaymakestudentsless72inschoolduringthecomingyear.

DisadvantagesTeachingtoofastisharmfulfbrthewhole73ofstudents.

Summerschoolsusually74toomuchmoney.

Somestudentsaremadetotakeclassesthey75.

ConclusionYoucandecidewhethertosendyourchildrentosummerschoolsornot.

66.67.68.69.70.

71.72.73.74.75.

八、书面表达（共10分）

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76.假定你是李华，是某校的初中生。为了提高同学们的主人翁意识和丰富民主治校渠道，学校在

英语校报上开辟了“MyVoice"（我有话说）专栏,请你根据以下内容要点，进行投稿：

I.学校某个现象（好坏皆可）；

2.现象的原因（至少两点）：

3.你的建议（至少两点）。

要求：1.不得出现真实姓名和学校名。

2.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

MyVoice

Alotofthingshappenatschooleveryday.Butonephenomenon（现象）catchesmyattention.

Ihopeourschoolcanpayattentiontothisphenomenonanddevelopbetterinthefuture.

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试

Unit2（参考答案）

一、单项选择（本大题共