人教九年级英语上册课文填空（一）

人教9上英语课文版本1

Unit1TheChangingWorld

3a

Reporter:Howlifeinyourhometownoverthelast20years?

MrYan:Oh,itquitealot!Manyyoungpeopletoinbigcities.Now,moreofthem

backtoandhere.

Reporter:Great!thereanyotherchanges?

MsVVu:Yes,wethewaywe.Itoafewvegetablesonasmallfarmtoatthelocal

market.Now,Ilarge,high-techgreenhouses.There,Itonsoffruitandvegetables,andthemin

largecities.

Reporter:Wow,thenewhighwayandrailwaymustalot!

MrYan:Oh,they!Ourvillageatouristattraction.Wenowlocalproductstotourists.

WealsoproductsonlinetopeoplealloverChina.

Reporter:thesechangesgreatlyyourlives?

MsVVu:Yes!Wenownewhouses.Andourvillagejustanewhospitalandalibrary.

Reporter:Wonderful!Togetheryouanewsocialistvillage.

1bOntheFastTrack

In2017,thenew480kilometreMombasaNairobirailway.Beforethen,theonlytransportlinks

betweenMombasa,Kenya'smainport,andNairobi,Kenya'scapital,roughroadsandanoldrailwayline

in1901.Theoldtrainsveryslow.It10hours(otoNairobifromMombasabytrain.

However,thenewrailway,withChina'shelp,alreadythetraveltimebetweenMombasaand

Nairobitoaboutfourhoursforpassengers.Now,morethantwomillionpeopleiteveryyear.

LocalKenyansalotfromthenewrailway.Agovernmentworker,"Iveryhappywiththe

newrailwaybyourChinesefriends.Manychangesin(he(ownoverthelastfewyears,and

thepeoplewhohererich."Abusinessman,"Myexperienceofthetrainsince2017

good.Itveryconvenientanddoesn'tmuchmoney.Iabletotoplacesontimeand

businessdealswithease."Therailwayalsothetransportoffoodeasier."Foodto

hundredsoflorriestobetweenthetwocities,butnowitonlytwoorthreetrains,"asupermarket

manager.Asaresult,peoplenowmorefreshfoodto.

AlthoughChinaandKenyafarawayfromeachother,therailwayhowdifferentcountriescan

togethertoabetterworld.

3aChangesinMyLife

NowthatIolder,mylifedifferentfromwhenIinprimaryschool.Forexample,myprimary

schoolnearmyhome,soItotoschoolwithmyparents.Nowmyjuniorhighschoolfarther

fromhome.Iabuseverydaywithmyfriends.

Myhometoo.Myfamilytoinasmallflat,butnowwctoamuchlargerone.My

grandmawithusnowaswell.SheherownroomandherownTVset.IgladthatIto

hereveryday.

ThewayIisalsodifferent.Imoreconfidentinmystudiesandoftengroupdiscussions.I

studyingwithmyfriends.Itamazinghowmuchwetogether.Mylifeinmany

ways,butonethingthesame:thefeelingofloveandhappinessbymyfamily.

Unit2InspiringPeople

3a

Adam:Hi,eveiyone.Whothepersonyouthemost?

Yarning:MyfavouritepersonI.M.Pci.

Adam:hetheglasspyramidattheLouvreMuseum?

Yarning:Yes.itverycreativeofhimtoit.TheSuzhouMuseumalsooneofhisamazingdesigns.

HeabeautifulbalancebetweentheEastandtheWest.

Adam:Wow,youreallyalotabouthim!

Yarning:Ibooksandreportsabouthim.Itoacreativepersonlikehim.

Adam:Whataboutyou,ChenJie?Whoyou?

ChenJie:WangYaping,ofcourse.China'sfirstwomantoinspace.Shefullofcourageandwisdom.

Shealsothefirstwomantoaliveclassfromspace.Whataboutyou,Adam?Whodoyouupto?

Adam:Me?Mybiggestinspirationnotafamousperson.Itmyfather.Itreallyveryniceofhimto

andmyexchangestudyhere.

1bTheInspiringSeedScientist

On25September2017,thescientificworldbythenewsthatChineseprofessorZhongYang—

inacaraccident.Thewell-respectedbiologisthiswholelifeplantsandseeds.Overtheyears,he

manyimportantseedsforChina'sseedbanks.Thesespecialbanksallkindsofplantseeds,includingthe

onesweforfood,andtheysurethatimportantplantsnotfromtheworldforever.

ZhongYangin1964.Whenheyoung,heaceeploveandcuriosityforthethingshe.

Heanexcellentstudent,universityattheearlyageof15.There,heradioengineeringandlater

interestedinplants.Theresearchandstudyofplants,especiallytheseeds,thefocusofhislifeafterhe

aprofessoratFudanUniversity.

Itimportantforseedbankstomanydifferentkindsofseeds.WhenZhongYangthatthere

notenoughresearchoftheseedsfromXizang,hetheretoseedshimself.In2001,hehistravels

acrossXizang.Itverydifficukforhimtothecoldweatherandgreatheights.Hesometimessick,

buthealwayswithhiswork.

ZhongYangitbetteriomorepeoplewhenimportantwork.Heaprogrammelo

andlocalstudentsinfieldresearchtoscientists.Together,heandhisteammorethan40million

seedsfromaround1,000plants.Theirhardworktheworldwithlotsofnewinformationabouttheplantsin

China.

ZhongYangmorethanjustahugecollectionofseeds.Hisloveforhisjobandresearchoninhis

students.Heonce,"Mystudentswillontheroadofscientificexplorationandtheseedswe

mayhundredsofyearsFromnow."

3a

Tome,oneofthemostinspiringpeopleinChinesehistoryMozi(about468-376BCE).ItsaidthatMozi

asoldier,goodatwoodwork,andtheinventorofthekite.Butinfact,aboveall,heagreatthinker.

MoziduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Backthen,manykingdomsagainsteachother.Inthese

wars,thecommonpeoplealways.ToMozi,thisto,sohehislifetopeace.

HisideaofloveonereasonthatMozipeace.Itimportanttohimthateveryonethesame

kindnessandcaretoeveryoneelse,whethertheyfamily,friends,orstrangers.Healsostatesshould

oneanother.

ThoughMozimorethan2,000yearsago,hisideason.Ihestillagreatinspirationtomany

people.Now,morethanever,peoplearoundtheworldtothemessageofpeaceandlove,and

togethertoacommunityofasharedfutureformankind.

Unit3SmartLearning

3a

Ella:Hi,thisElla'spodcast.Today'sguestBinbin.Hegoingtoussomeideasfor

English.

Binbin:Hi,Ella.Thanksfbrme!ForEnglish,Ithinkfirstyoutoanactivelearner.

Ella:Whatdoyoubythat?

Binbin:Well,becauseItoEnglishwell.1Englishallthetime.

Ella:Oh,youmustalotoftime!

Binbin:Well,itdoesn'tyouhavetoallthetime.Youtotimethelanguage.For

example,IEnglishwithfriends.Iihedialoguesfrom(hefilmsIlike.IEnglishbooks,and

sometimesImydiaryinEnglish.

Ella:Wow!Iyoureally.

Binbin:Yes,ittrue!Butyou,Ioutatzeroandacrossproblems.Iyoujusthaveto

thingsstepbystep.simpleandup.

Ella:That'ssotrue.

lbHowtoBecomeaSuccessfulLearner

Everyonetheabilityto.Expertsonthescienceoflearningwillyouthatanyonecana

successfullearner.However,manystudentsdonotthis,andtheytrouble.

Studiesthatthefirstkeytoasuccessfullearnertoagrowthmindset.This,inpart,

inyourself.Italsogoals,action,andchaJenges.Peoplewithagrowthmindset

mistakesaschancesfor,astheyushowto.

Researchalsothatpracticeimportantfor.Themorewe,thebetterwe.Webestby

—newanddifficultthings.Sometimesitalsoimportanttoguidancefromateacheroracoach.They

canustherightwaytoandimportantfeedbackandadvice.

Inaddition,studiesthatstudentsmorewhentheyoutwithotherstudentswhoseriousabout

.First,bytogether,studentscaneasilyfromeachother.Second,studentschallengedto

betterbyeachother.Thisproventolearnergrowth.

Successfullearnersalsothebestlearningmaterialstheycan.Inthe21stcentury,thisnew

technologyandresources,notjusttextbooks.Sincetheresomanylearningmaterialsontheinternet,it

importanttocarefullyandwiselywhatandhowyou.advantageofthebesttoolsand

resourcestowiselyandefficiently.

Finally,successfullearnerslearningaspartofdailylife.Itsomethingtheywillevenafterthey

school,evenwhentheyold.Asyouonyourlearningjourney,youshouldtoatyour

ownspeedandthetrip.Neverheart.Theroadaheadofyoumaylongandmaymany

mountainsandvalleys,butitalsogreattreasure.Youwillmorejoyinalifewith!

3a

Myloveofbooksfrommymother.Booksherclassroomandteacher,andthroughbooksshe

thewiseandsmartpersonI.

Becauseofmymother'sloveof,ourhomefullofbooksondifferentsubjects.WhenIachild,my

moihermeonherknee,mestories,andmehowto.Soon,Ibymyself,andI

children'sbooksnolongermeinterested.SoImybooksandmagazines—especiallypopular

sciencebooksandbooksaboutthelivesoffamouspeople.Afterdinner,Iwouldjustoutabookfromthe

shelftoinmyroom.upnewworldsandmetonewthingsformyself.Ithat

greatfun.

NowthatIolder,Icanalwaystimetointheschoollibrary.Ithatmealot

withmyschoolworkandmemoreconfidentaboutmyfuture.ChenLei,age15

Unit4OurMemory

3a

ChenJie:Whydoyouworried,Rick?

Rick:YesterdayImygrandma,butshemeJohnny.

ChenJie:Who'sJohnny?

Rick:Mydad!

ChenJie:Oh,dear!

Rick:Andthenshemenottothecookiesbecauseshethemforhergrandson.

ChenJie:Who'sthat?

Rick:Me!

ChenJie:Well,(hat'snotagoodsign.

Rick:No.Myparentshertohospitaltomorrow.

ChenJie:Good.whatthedoctor.Shemayspecialcare.

Rick:Yeah.Ijustsosad.Idon'twhatshethrough.

ChenJie:Well,youhowsomepeople'smemoryworseastheyolder.Ittomygrandpatoo.

Rick:Oh,no.What?

ChenJie:Wetokitesinthepark.Butnowhehowtothepark.So,Ihim(hereevery

weekend.

Rick:That'ssweet!

ChenJie:Thanks.Insteadofwhathe,Iinmindwhathe.Inyourcase,yourgrandmastill

thatyoucookies!

Rick:You'reright!Thanks,ChenJie!

lbHowtoBoostYourMemory

Wouldyouliketoyourmemory?Towith,itimportanttohowmemory.

Theretwomainkindsofmemory:short-termmemoryandlong-termmemory.Short-termmemoryyou

thingsthatyoumayonlyforashorttime,likephonenumberswhenyoutoaphonecall.

Long-termmemorytheabilitytothingsfordays,years,orevenalifetime.Sotherealquestion:Howdo

yousurewhatyouentersyourlong-termmemory?Bysomeclevermemorytechniquesanda

healthylife,youwillsomegreatresults.Let'salook.

First,attention.However,youmighttoallthedetails.So,notesanddownkey

points.Afterall,iteasiertoasummarythaneverywordinapassage.

Second,itorit.Themoreyouwhatyou,themorelikelyyouwillit.However,youshould

notoutyourbrain.for40minutes,andthenabreak.Youcanalsoinformationby

itwithothersorbyothers.

Athirdwaytouseofsenses.imagesbytables,graphs,andmindmapstoinformation.

Youcanalsoastorywithinformationanditinyourmindlikeafilm.Inaddition,useofyourother

senses.Forexample,torecordedinformationcanveryeffective.

Lastbutnotleast,yourmemorybyhealthy.

•well.Whileyou,yourbrainyourmemories.Badsleepitharderfornewinformationto

yourlong-termmemory.

•well.Yourbrainfoodlikeanenginefuel.Healthyfoodanddrinkwillyourbrain

muchbetter.

•.Ahealthyandactivebodybothyourmemoryandyourmind.

Manymorememorytechniquescaninbooksoronline.somedifferentmethodstowhich

onesbestforyou.Yousuretoyourmemoiy!

3a

Friday,2()November

Inthepast,IalwaysstressedwhenItoaspeech.Itolotsof(imetomy

speech,butIstillsomeparts.Lastweek,Itooutwhattherightwaytoaspeech.I

onlineandfriends,andImanyusefulmethods.

Ihowtoaspeechoutline.Insteadoftoeverywordofmyspeech,Ithekeywordsfirst.

ThenIimagesofthesekeywordsinmymind,andtheminorder.

Anothermethodtothespeechintoshortsections.IthefirstsectionuntilIcouldfullyit.Then

Iontothenext.ThismetooutwhichpartsofthespeechItoonthemost.

Finally,afriendmethatIshouldconfidenceinmyself.Nobodymyspeechexceptme.IfI

somewords,Ishouldn't.Justthekeywordsand!

Iallthesegreatmethodsandmyspeechtodayagreatsuccess!

Unit5PowerofIdeas

3a

FuXing:Whatdoyouisthemostusefulinventionofalltime,Peter?

Peter:Ittotheradio.

FuXing:Theradio?Why?

Peter:Before(heradio,informationveryslowly.Theworldmuchsmallerby(heradio.

Suddenly,newscouldaroundtheworldinseconds.

FuXing:Right.Whotheinventor?

Peter:AnItalianinventorGuglielmoMarconi.Hetheideainthe1890s.In1901,aradiomessage

acrosstheAtlanticOceanforthefirsttime.

FuXing:Wow!Thatquiteadistanceatthattime.

Peter:Yeah.Andbecauseofiheracio,someotherimportantinventionsaswell.

FuXing:L汰ethetelevision?

Peter:That'sright.Italsoabigeffectonmusic.Theradioitmucheasierfbrpeopletomusicfrom

artistsaroundtheworld.

lbAnInventionThatChangedtheWorld

Canyouaworldwithoutbooks,newspapers,ormagazines?Allofthesethingsonone

invention—papermaking.Il,morethananyotherinvention,responsiblefbr(herapidspreadofinformation

thatourmodernworld.

InancientChina,manydifferentmaterialstoon,suchasanimalbones,bronzewares,stones,

wood,bamboo,andevensilk.IntheWesternHanDynasty,therealsoaveryearlyformofpaperfrom

jute—afibrethatfromplants.However,allofthesematerialseitherdifficulttoandorvery

expensive.

AstheheadofficerofthepalaceworkshopfortheemperorintheEasternHanDynasty,CaiLuninterestedin

totheproblem.Differentmethodsforsomethingtoontried,butnoneideal.Inhis

times,somekindsofbark—theoutsidepartoftrees—toclothes.Frompastexperiences,CaiLun

theideathatbark,certainplants,andoldclothescouldtoaspecialmaterialsuitableto

on.

InthefirststepofCaiLun'sexperiment,alltheingredientsandinwater.Then,thismaterial

,up,andwithwateragain.Next,theliquidoverabambooscreen,justthefibre.

Finally,thisfibreandtopaper.Tocvcryoncssurprise,thispapersoft,light,easyto

and,andmostimportantly,cheap.In105CE,CaiLunhiscreationtotheemperor.Theemperor

verypleasedandCaiLunforhisgreatwork.

Lateron,thepapermakingtechniquenotonlyupthedevelopmentofChineseculture,butalso

civilizationsaroundtheworld.ItfirsttoChina'sneighbouringcountriesandfinallyEuropethrough

Arabiccountriesinthe12thcentury.Whentheuseofpaperandprintingtogetherinlatercenturies,itto

arapidincreaseinthenumberofbooks.Thisinanewbirthofknowledge,theworldwetoday.

3a

Theinventionoftheplanegreadytheworld.However,itthatitsinventors,OrvilleWrightand

WilburWright,nottotheworldatall.Rather,theyjusttolikebirds.

Totheproblemofhcavicr-than-airflight,theWrightbrotherswithgliders.Theretwomain

challenges.Thefirsthowtothegliderintotheair.Thesecondhowtoitonceitflying.

Forbothproblems,theyiheirsolutionbya(howbirds.Aftertheytheseproblems,they

anenginetotheglider.Then,inDecember1903,theworld'sfirstplaneflights.

Theinventionoftheplaneourtravelsaroundtheworldmucheasierandfaster.Journeysthatoncedays,

weeks,orevenmonths,cannowinonlyafewhours.Asaresult,communicationamongpeoplein

differentcountriesnowmucheasier,andtheworldsmaller.

Unit6BeyondEarth

3a

Host:Ourquestiontoday:Whydowespace?Let'stospacescientistDrYang.____DrYang!

DrYang:Thankyouverymuch.Well,(herethreegoodreasonstospace.First,toourknowledge

ofEarthanditsplaceintheuniverse.

Host:Couldyouthatabitmore?

DrYang:Sure.ThestudyofotherplanetsusbetterEarth'sgeology,historj\andrelationshipwithother

planets.

Host:Oh,right.

DrYang:Second,technologyforspacecanushereonEarth.Host:Couldyouourlistenersan

example?

DrYang:Ofcourse.Somesatellites,forexample,uswithproblemscausedbyclimatechange.

Host:Yes,thatveryuseful.Andthethirdreason?

DrYang:Well,atsomepointinthefarfuture,wemaynewresourcesinouterspace.Itmightcrazy,but

ourEarthmayoutofresources.Inthatcase,anewhomeforushumanbeingswill.

Host:Wow,interesting!MaybeMarswillournewhomeinthefuture.

lbTotheStarsandBeyond

Sincethebeginningofhumanhistory,peopleupatthestarsandwhattheylike.Many

ancientculturesthatthesepointsoflightfromgodsorothermysteriousworlds.However,astechnology

andscience,wethetruthaboutstars.Theyrealplaceslikeourownsun,andtheyfurther

awaythananyone.Thisthequestion:Canwcthestarsoneday?

Theman-madeobjectwhichfurthestfromEarthVoyager1.Thisspacecraftin1977.In

caseVoyager1byalienlife,aspecialrecordwithsoundsandpicturesfromEarthonboard.

Itwhoweandwherewefrom.Now,Voyager1anamazing23.5billionkilometresfrom

Earth,butthatstillalongwayfromEarth'sneareststar,ProximaCentauri.Thatstar4.2lightyears

away—about40trillionkilometres!

Thechallengeofthestarsevenbiggerforspaceflightswithhumans.Thefurthestthatanyhuman

inspaceonlyabout400.000kilometres,around(heothersideofthemoon.Timeabigproblem.At

present,evenajourneyto(heplanetMarswillaroundsixtoninemonths.Whattheastronautsand

duringthisperiod?Andhowabouttheirhealthandsafety?Tlicscproblemswhenweabout

anotherstar.Itmighthundredsofthousandsofyearstothere!

Scientists,however,thatthestarsnotacompletelywilddream.Oneideatothe

astronautsduringtheirjourneylikesomeanimalsinwinter.Anothertomuchfaster

spacecraft.Whilethisnotpossiblerightnow,withnationsandscientistswithoneanother,there

hopethatthenecessarytechnologywill.Humansfootonthemoon,successfullyrovers

onMars,andevenothergalaxies.Intime,itlikelythatonedaywcmaythestarsaspeopleonce

3aMySpaceDream

Myspacedreamthatonedayaspacestationwillonthemoon.Itherequiteafew

benefits.

First,itagoodplaceforscientiststoandspaceresearchtogether.Newtechnologiescan

,,andthere.ThesetechnologiescanthentostationsonMarsandotherplanets.

Second,moreresourceswill.Ithemoonmaysomespecialkindofenergyresourcesthatcan

usefultoEarth.Itjusttimeforscientiststoit.

Third,peoplemayandthere.Touristswillalsoableto.Itooneofthefirst

visitors.Ionedaywchumanscanholidaysinspaceandtheuniverse.

Humansmanythingsthatonceonlydreams.Ithespacestationonthemoonwill

inthenearfuture,andIitwillduringmylifetime.

Unit7FeeltheRhythm

3a

Clarice:Thatagreatconcert!Whichperformancedidyouthebest.Jack?

Jack:IHorseRacingespeciallygood.Itreallymethefeelingofahorserace.

Debbie:Imusicwhich____energetic!Theiruseofthekeyboardanderhu____mehorsesdown

atrack.

Clarice:Yes,butforme,Ireallymusicwhichfullofjoyandcelebration,suchasDanceoftheGolden

Snake.

TengFei:Theuseoftheerhu,pipa,anddrumsexciting,butImusicthatme-that'swhyI____

ButterflyLoversmore.Themusicasadandromanticstory.

Jack:Yeah,anditinterestingthattheperformersbothChineseandWesterninstruments.Inever

theerhutogetherwiththeviolin.

TengFei:IalsoVoicesofSpring.Ineveryoucouldtoit!

1bChopin:AGreatInspiration

When(hegreatcomposerRobertSchumannfirstaworkwhichbyyoungChopin,he,“off,

gentlemen!Agenius!"

FredericChopin(1810-1849)oneofthegreatestmusiciansinhistory.Duringhisshortlifetime,he

asoneoftheworld'sgreatestpianists-eventhoughheonlyaround30concerts!Healsoagifted

composerwhomorethan200musicalworks.

ChopininavillageinPoland.Hemusicschooluntilhe16,butsoonhisteachers.

HisparentshimtoViennain1829tohismusicalexperience.By1832,hehiswaytoParis,

thecitythathewouldhomefortherestofhislife.

Chopinnotonlyagreatpianis:,butalsoarespectedpianoteacher.Heoftenhisstudents,"allyour

soulintoit!thewayyou!MThisadvicethatstillbymusicianstoday.

Polishfolkmusicakindofmusic(hatsomepeopledownonatthetime一itasloosimple

andcommon.Buti(animportantcharacteristicinChopin'smusic.HisuseofPolishfolkmusicpeople

toitasavaluableartform.

Hismusicalsoanationwhichupbyothercountries.ByPolishfolkmusic,Chopin

tototheworld,"Weourowncountrywithourownculture!Wcourownpeople!"Chopin's

musichispeopleandthemthroughyearsofdifficulty.Today,thePolishpeopleof

Polandas(hecountryofChopin.

WhenChopinfromillhealthat39,thousandsofpeoplefromfarawaycountriestohisfuneral.

Today,peoplearoundtheworldstilltohismovingandoftensadmusic.Itinmusicschools,

bypianists,infilmsandonTV,andbylistenersyoungandold.

3aMyMusicStory

Thepresentthatmylifetheguitarmyfathermeformyeighthbirthday.Ithenextseveral

monthstotheguitar.Ioftennexttomyfatherwhilehemehowtoasong.

ThenItomyroomanduntilmyfingers.Ialotoftroubleatfirst.Butgradually,Igood

attheguitar.

Someofmyschoolmatesmetotheirband.Atfirst,Itooshytoinfrontofpeople.ThenI

thatImusicmorewhenIitwithothers.WegreatfunmusicandIgoodfriends

withthoseintheband.Nowadays,ourbandmoreandmorepopular.Weoftenin

performancesbothinsideandoutsideourschool.

AlthoughIbusierthisysar,Istilltheguitarandtolimeforit.Musicme

happywhenIfeelingsad,andmewhenIstressed,halwayspartofmylife.

Jack,age15

Unit8MorethanaGame

3a

Ella:TheWinterOlympicsnexlmonth.Whateventwouldyouliketo?

TengFei:Skijumpingatthetopofmylist.

Ella:Samehere!

TengFei:Really?Ijusttheathletesthroughtheair!

Ella:I.Itnoteasytowhatthey.

TengFei:MyparentsandIalsofigureskating.Ialwaysbytheirstrengthandtechnique.

Ella:Likeyou,myfamilysportstogether,especiallyspeedskating,htrulyamazing.Whataboutthe

summergames?Doyouafavcurileevent?

TengFei:Ohyes!Iespeciallythemen'sswimming.

Ella:Youagoodswimmer.

TengFei:Notreally,butIi(anyway.Forme,theswimmingeventssoexcitingbecauseswimmers

oftenbyjust0.()Iseconds.Myfamilyalsoteamsportstogether,likewomen'svolleyball.That'smy

mum'sfavourite.

Ella:Cool!Oh,don'ttotheopeningceremony.

TengFei:Yeah.That'salwaysexciting!

lb

Goodmorning,everyone!

Today,I'dliketoaboutmyfavouritesportsevent.Actually,whenItheword"event",ittwo

events:the