广东深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年第二学期学业质量监测八年级英语试题（含答案）

广东深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年第二学期学业质量监测八年级英语

一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Hard-boiledeggsaredeliciousandhealthy.However,manypeoplefinditdifficulttocookthemwellandpeel(^J

壳)themeasily.⑴

First,placetheeggsinapotandaddcoldwateruntilitreachesabout2.5cmabovetheeggs.Addingalittle

saltcanmakepeelingeasierlater.

(2)Thenturnofftheheatandcoverthepot.Forhard-boiledeggs,letthemsitinthehotwaterfor

7-10minutes.Bychangingthecookingtime,youcangetsoftorfirmyolks(蛋黄),justasyoulike.Afterthat,take

outtheeggsandcoolthemquicklyincoldwater.(3)

Topeeltheeggs,gentlyhitthemonahardsurfacetobreakthemfirst.(4)Nowyoucanstart

peelingfromthelargerend.Iftheshellisdifficulttotakeo优youcanpeeltheeggunderrunningwater.

(5)Youcanalsosteam,bakeorfrythemfbrdifferenttastes.

A.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyou.

B.Next,heatthewateruntilitboils.

C.Thenrollthemsoftlytoloosen(松动)theshells.

D.Besidesboiling,thereareothereasywaystocookeggs.

E.Followthetipsabove,andyou'IIgetperfecthard-boiledeggs.

F.Thiscoolstheeggsdownquicklyandmakespeelingmucheasier.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

4.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

5.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Logan,afourthgraderfromMichigan,isbeingcalledaheroaftersavingaman'slife.Hehadlearnedhowtodoit

just⑹day(s)before.

InearlyFebruary,Loganwasalchurch.Tom,thechurchleader,suddenlypassedout(晕倒).Whileadults

nearbyfroze,Logandidnot(7).HerantoTomandstartedpressingonhischest(胸口).

第1页，共11页

What's(8)isthatLoganhadonlylearnedalife-savingskilllessthan24hoursearlieratschool.Butatthat

moment,herememberedexactlywhattodo.Itmadeabigdifference.

Afterafew⑼.amachinewasusedtorestartTom'sheart.Later,Tomwastakentohospital.Thanksto

Logan'simmediate(10),hehasnowgotfullywell.

Loganbelievessomethingspecial(11)him."Iheardavoiceinmyheadtellingmetogo.Ijustwentanddid

whatIcould,nhesaid."Thenitsaidsomegoodthingsaboutme."

His(⑵actattractedpeople'sattention.Studentsandteachersfilledtheschoolhalltocheerfbrhim.He

steppedforward(13)toreceiveawardsfromlocalleaders.Thecrowdclappedandshouted.Itwasamoment

ofgreatpridefbreveryone.

Withtears(眼泪)inhereyes,Logan'smom(15)thecrowd,HIamsoproudofhimfbrdoingsomething

extremelydifficult一eventoranadult.Heismyhero."

NowLoganhasabig(16)fbrthefuture.It*stoworkinmedicine."Idreamofsavingmorelives,"hesayswitha

smile.

6.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

7.A.careB.repeatC.appearD.hesitate

8.A.boringB.amazingC.relaxingD.confusing

9.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks

1().A.praiseB.adviceC.replyD.treatment

11.A.challengedB.accep:edC.guidedD.valued

12.A.braveB.seriousC.carelessD.shy

13.A.quietlyB.suddenlyC.proudlyD.strangely

14.A.lookedatB.waitedfbrC.talkedaboutD.spoketo

15.A.ideaB.dreairC.jobD.opportunity

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

A

第2页，共11页

Everybigdreamstartswithasmallseed（种子）.WhenZhangXuewasaboy,helovedmotorcycles.He

alwaysdreamedofseeingaChinesebrand（品牌）onthetopsteponeday.Tolearnmoreaboutmotorcycles,he

workedinrepairshopsafterfinishingjuniorhighschoolandneverstoppedstudying.

InApril2024,Zhangestablishedamotorcyclecompanynamedafterhimself.Itwasahardjourney.Some

peoplelaughedandsaid,“AsmallChinesebrandcanneverbeattheworld'sbest."Zhangdidn'tlisten.He

andhisteamfoundDebise,aFrenchriderwithrichracingexperience.Together,theygotreadyfbrtheWorld

SuperbikeChampionship（世界超级摩托车锦标赛）.

Intheirfirstseasonin2026,theyfacedmanydifficulties.Buttheyneverlosthope.Racebyrace,thebigday

finallycame.OnMarch28,Debise,ridingaZhangXuemotorcycle,wonfbrthefirsttimeinthatseason!The

wholeteamshoutedwithjoy.AndDcbiscdidn'tstopwinning.OnJune13,hetookhissixthwin!Thesmall

Chinesebrandsurprisedtheworld.

Atthefinishline,ZhangXuecried.Hischildhooddreamfinallycametrue.Hisstorytellsusthatwecanmakethe

impossiblepossibleifwetrulylovesomethingandnevergiveup.Thosesixwinsarenotjustprizesbutsymbolsof

howfardreamscantakeus.

16.Howdoesthepassagestart?

A.Byraisingaquestion.B.Bycomparingbrands.

C.Byusingasaying.D.Bylistingagroupofnumbers.

17.Whatdocstheunderlinedwordaestablished"meaninparagraph2?

A.Setup.B.Gaveup.C.Lookedfbr.D.Talkedabout.

18.WhendidDebisetakehisfirstwinoftheseason?

A.OnApril20.B.OnMarch28.C.OnJune6.D.OnJune13.

19.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Knowledgeispower.B.It'snevertoooldtolearn.

C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Nevergiveuponyourdreams.

20.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Afilmposter.B.Atravelguide.C.Asciencebook.D.Anewswebsite.

B

第3页，共11页

Shenzhenisgoingtohostthe2026APECSummit（亚太经合组织峰会）.Tobetterserveforeignersandpeople

fromHongKongandMacao,anewactionplanhasbeenlaunched.Theplanfocusesonmakingtheirdailylife

easier.Itcoversdifferentfieldslikehealthcare,travelandbusinessenvironment.

Thecross-border（跨境的）carewillbemuchmoreconvenient.Forexample,Shenzhenisworkingmore

closelywithHongKong'shealthcaresystem.Hospitalsinbothplaceswillsharemedicalrecords.Thiswillhelp

patientsgetbettercarewithoutrepeatingtests.

Itwillalsobeeasierfbrbusinesspeopletotravel.Forforeignbusinesspeoplewhosetupcompaniesin

Qianhai,theycangettwo-yearvisas（签证）,aswellastheirfamilyirembers.Somebusinesstravellerscanalsoget

specialtravelcardsorportvisaswhentheyarriveattheairport.

Inaddition,tobuildabetterbusinessenvironment,hospitalsandhotelswilluseChinese-Englishsigns.

Holdswillalsousesmartdevicesfcreasycheck-ins,andAItoolswillhelpwithtranslation.Shenzhenwillalso

launchdigitalRMBwalletswithAPECdesigns.Visitorscanusethemtopayatshops,hotels,andtouristspots.

Thiswillmakepaymentmucheasier.

AllthesestepsareworkingtogethertomakeShenzhenamorewelcomingandbetter-connectedcityfbreveryone.

21.Whocanbenefitmorefromthenewactionplan?

A.Localbusinessowners.

B.Studentsstudyingabroad.

C.HospitalworkersinShenzhen.

D.Visitorsfromothercountriesandareas.

22.HowisShenzhenworkingcloselywithHongKonginhealthcare?

A.Bysharingmedicalrecords.

B.Bytrainingdoctorsinbothcities.

C.Bybuildingnewhospitalstogether.

D.Byofferingfreeiiiudiuinutoallpalicnls.

23.Whichquestiondoesparagraph3mainlyanswer?

A.WhydopeoplesetupcompaniesinQianhai?

B.Howmanyforeignershavesetupcompanies?

C.HowlongdoesittaketogetavisainQianhai?

D.Whatconveniencescanforeignbusinessmenenjoy?

24.WhywillhotelsusesmartdevicesandAItools?

第4页，共11页

A.Toincreasethepriceofhotelrooms.

B.Tocutthenumbersofhotelworkers.

C.Toadvisevisitorstousedigitalmoney.

D.Tomakechcck-inandcommunicationeasier.

25.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?（P=paragraph）

Forover100years,scientistshavewonderedhowcatsalwayslandontheirfeetwhentheyfall.Someparts

ofthismystery（谜）havebeensolved,butmuchremainsunknown.Now,researchersinJapanhavefounditcould

beaboutthewayacat,sspine（脊柱）isbuilt.

In1894,ascientisttookthefirstpicturesofafallingcatturningintheair.Thecatturneditselfoverand

landedonitsfeet.Thisseemedtogcagainstthelawsofphysics.Scientistscalledittheufallingcatproblem".

Normally,fbranobjecttobeginturninginmidair,itmusthaveaforce（力）pushingonit.Scientistslater

showedthatcatscanturnoverbyusingtheirownbodies.Butexactlyhowtheydoitisstillunknown.

Now,researchersataJapaneseuniversitysaytheanswermaylieinthecat'sspine.Theystudiedthespines

offivedeadcats.Theylookedattwoparts:thefronthalfandthebackhalf.Theyfoundthefronthalfcouldturn

aboutthreetimesasmuchasthebackhalf.Thefrontwasmuchmoreflexible（灵*舌的）.

Theteamalsostudiedtwolivingcats.Usingahigh-speedcamera,theyrecordedeachcatfallingontosomething

softfromaboutonemetrehigh.Thevideosshowedthatthecatsdidnotturnallatonce.Instead,thefronthalf

turnedfirst,followedbythebackhalf.Thishelpsexplainhowcatscanturnintheair.

26.Whatdocstheunderlinedwordrefertoinparagraph1?

A.Thecat.B.Theway.C.Thespine.D.Themystery.

27.Whenwasthe4<fallingcatproblem”firstrecorded?

A.Inthe1890s.B.Inthe1880s.C.Inthe1900s.D.Inthe1980s.

第5页，共11页

28.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesacat'sfronthalfofthespine?

A.Lighter.B.Shorter.C.Moreflexible.D.Morecolourful.

29.Howcancatsturnintheairaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Byusingaforcepushingonthem.

B.Byfallingfromaheightwithinonemetre.

C.Bylandingsoftlyonsomethingfromahighplace.

D.Byturningtheirfronthalffirstandthenthebackhalf.

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhyCatsIlaveFlexibleSpines

B.HowCatsAlwaysLandonTheirFeet

C.WhoTooktheFirstPhotosofFallingCats

D.WhatScientistsStillDoNotKnowAboutCats

四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。

下面的材料A〜F分别介绍了六条徒步路径，请根据五个同学的需求为他们选择合适的路径。

第6页，共11页

⑴Tomplans

toenjoythecity

A.XiliLakeGreenway

skylinefromahigh

Itisshortandkid-friendly,perfectforalightfamilywalk.Itis

mountaintop.

alsogreatforapicnic.

⑵Linda

B.WutongMountainTrail(路径)

wantstotakeherlittle

Itisnotlongbutverydifficult.Ithaschallengingrockyparts

kidtoenjoyan

andfixedropesforbraveandstronghikers.

outdoorfamilyday.

C.ShenzhenBayParkCoastalTrail

(3)Jacklikes

Itisaneasyandfriendlytrailalongthebay.Youcanenjoy

bikingandheis

peacefillseaviewsandfinishitinabout1.5-2hours.

interestedinthe

D.TanglangMountainTrail

uniquehistoryof

Itisclosetonature.Alongtheway,youcanbreathefreshair

Shenzhen.

andevenseemonkeysifyouareluckyenough.

(4)Amy

E.ShenzhenGreenwaySection2

prefersarelaxingwalk

Itisagreenwayforwalkingandbikingonly.Theoldfrontier

andlikestogetclose

fence(边境围栏)theretellstheuniquestoryofShenzhen's

tonatureinherfree

past.

time.

F.WutongMountainPeak(ill®)Trail

(5)Grace

ItisafamousandhardhiketothetopofWutongMountain.

enjoyscoastalviews

I'romthepeak,youcanclearlyseethewholeskylineof

andwantsahikethat

Shenzhen.

takesnomorethan2

hours.

31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

32.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

33.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

34.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

35.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

第7页，共11页

BabyTadpoles(小蝌蚪)LookforTheirMotherisafamousChinesecartoon.Itfirst叩pearedin1960andis

oneof(1)(great)worksinChineseanimation.Itisaboutfifteenminuteslong⑵tellsawarmandmoving

storyforkids.

(3)storytakesplaceinasmallcleanpool.Amotherfroglayseggs,whichsoonbecomelittletadpoles.

Whentheyopentheir(4)(eye),theirmumhasswumaway.Notknowingwhattheirmotherlookslike,the

tadpolesstartatriptolookfbrher.

Ontheway,theymeetashrimp,agoldfishandacrab.Eachdescribesthemotherfrog⑸(different),This

makesthetadpolesfeelconfiised.Theykeepswimmingandnevergiveup.Suddenly,abig⑹(danger)fish

comesandtriestohurtthem.Thelittletadpolesarcsoafraidthattheydonotknowwhattodo.

Justthen,theirmotherfrog⑺(arrive)andsavesthemfromdanger.Shetellsthemwhoshereallyis.As

timepasses,thetadpolesgrowlegsandlosetheirtails(尾巴)，turning(8)youngfrogs.

Thissimplestoryshowsthepowercfamother'sdeeploveandthefunofgrowingup.Italsoteaches

children(9)(be)bravewhentheyarefacingdifficulties.Eventoday,it(10)(love)bypeopleofallagesacross

China.Anditcontinuestobringwarmthandlaughtertoeverynewgeneration.

(1)_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

(8)_____

(9)_____

(10)____

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。

第8页，共11页

37.假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将在下周举办EnglishWeek活动，请你写一封电子邮件，向外教Mr.

Brown介绍此次活动的内容，并邀请他担任其中一项活动的评委。